What are the do's and don'ts with radiation?

When you wash, use only lukewarm water and mild soap. Don't wear tight clothing over the treatment area. It's important not to rub, scrub or scratch any sensitive spots. Also avoid putting anything that is very hot or very cold—such as heating pads or ice packs—on your treated skin.
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How do you take care of yourself during radiation?

  1. Having radiation therapy will most likely affect you and your family's day-to-day life. Caring for yourself during radiation therapy is important. ...
  2. Get plenty of rest. ...
  3. Eat well. ...
  4. Report any side effects. ...
  5. Tell your healthcare team about any other medicines. ...
  6. Skin care. ...
  7. Mouth care.
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How long do you have to stay away from someone after radiation?

The radiation travels a very short distance, so the effects are mostly to the tumor. However, you may have to limit contact with other people for up to one week after treatment. It is especially important to avoid close contact with children and women who are pregnant.
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Should you rest after radiation treatment?

It is important to rest and take care of yourself during radiation therapy. Consider these ways to take care of yourself: Plan for extra rest. Eat a balanced diet.
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What precautions should be taken after radiation therapy?

You can reduce the risk of side effects by following these tips:
  • Wash the treated skin gently every day with warm water. ...
  • Use a gentle, low-pH cleanser if you need to cleanse. ...
  • Ignore the lines drawn on your skin. ...
  • Avoid shaving the treated skin. ...
  • Apply moisturizer every day as directed.
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Cancer radiation therapy – Dos and don’ts



Can you sleep next to someone after radiation?

The radiation doesn't travel very far from the treatment area. So it is usually safe to be with other people. However, as a precaution you will need to avoid very close contact with children and pregnant women for a time.
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What are 5 harmful effects of radiation?

Here are a few common health effects or harmful effects of radiation on the human body.
  • Hair. Loss of hair fall occurs when exposure to radiation is higher than 200 rems.
  • Heart and Brain. Intense exposure to radiation from 1000 to 5000 rems will affect the functioning of the heart. ...
  • Thyroid. ...
  • Blood System. ...
  • Reproductive Tract.
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What foods to avoid during radiation therapy?

Avoid raw vegetables and fruits, and other hard, dry foods such as chips or pretzels. It's also best to avoid salty, spicy or acidic foods if you are experiencing these symptoms. Your care team can recommend nutrient-based oral care solutions if you are experiencing mucositis or mouth sores caused by cancer treatment.
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Should I shower after radiation treatment?

Skin changes usually occur one to two weeks after your treatment begins and may last one to two weeks after your last treatment. You may shower or bathe throughout your radiation therapy. Your nurse will recommend a mild soap for you to use. It is important to keep skin folds clean and dry.
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What to expect after first radiation treatment?

Late side effects, such as lung or heart problems, may take years to show up and are often permanent when they do. The most common early side effects are fatigue and skin problems. You might get others, such as hair loss and nausea, depending on where you get radiation.
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Can you touch someone with radiation?

Radiation cannot be spread from person to person. Small quantities of radioactive materials occur naturally in the air, drinking water, food and our own bodies. People also can come into contact with radiation through medical procedures, such as X-rays and some cancer treatments.
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Can you wash radiation off clothes?

You can still use tap water for decontamination.

Any radioactive material that gets into surface water or ground water sources will be diluted to very low levels by the water and will be safe to use for washing skin, hair, and clothing.
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How many sessions of radiotherapy is normal?

Most people have 5 treatments a week (one treatment a day from Monday to Friday), with a break at the weekend. However, in some cases treatment may be given more than once a day or over the weekend. The course of treatment usually lasts between 1 and 7 weeks.
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What are side effects of radiation?

Damage to healthy cells can cause side effects. Many people who get radiation therapy have fatigue. Fatigue is feeling exhausted and worn out.
...
Treatment areas and possible side effects
  • Fatigue.
  • Hair loss.
  • Memory or concentration problems.
  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Skin changes.
  • Headache.
  • Blurry vision.
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What are late side effects of radiotherapy?

Long term side effects of radiotherapy
  • your skin might look darker than it was before in the treated area – as if it is suntanned.
  • your skin in the treatment area will always be slightly more sensitive to the sun.
  • your skin might feel different to touch.
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How will I feel after 5 days of radiotherapy?

Symptoms may include redness, tenderness, swelling, wet sores, and peeling skin. Typically, these effects start within days or weeks of starting radiation therapy. But they can also appear months or years later.
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Can I wash my hair after radiation?

For the first 2 weeks of treatment, wash your hair once a week with a gentle shampoo, such as a baby shampoo. After 2 weeks, use only warm water on your hair and scalp, without shampoo. Dry gently with a towel. Do not use a hair dryer.
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How long is a radiation session?

Expect each treatment session to last approximately 10 to 30 minutes. In some cases, a single treatment may be used to help relieve pain or other symptoms associated with more-advanced cancers. During a treatment session, you'll lie down in the position determined during your radiation simulation session.
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Can I shower during radiation?

Keep your skin clean

Bathe or shower daily using warm water and a mild unscented soap, such as Neutrogena®, Dove®, baby soap, Basis®, or Cetaphil®. Rinse your skin well and pat it dry with a soft towel. When washing, be gentle with your skin in the area being treated.
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What is the best food after radiation?

After surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy, extra protein is usually needed to heal tissues and help fight infection. Good sources of protein include fish, poultry, lean red meat, eggs, low-fat dairy products, nuts and nut butters, dried beans, peas and lentils, and soy foods.
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What parts of the body are most affected by radiation?

Organs and cells with high sensitivity to radiation injury are the skin, the hematopoietic system, the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, spermatogenic cells, and the vascular system.
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Which radiation is most harmful?

Gamma rays are the most harmful external hazard. Beta particles can partially penetrate skin, causing “beta burns”. Alpha particles cannot penetrate intact skin. Gamma and x-rays can pass through a person damaging cells in their path.
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Why can't you touch a person with radiation?

How Radioactive Contamination Is Spread. People who are externally contaminated with radioactive material can contaminate other people or surfaces that they touch. For example, people who have radioactive dust on their clothing may spread the radioactive dust when they sit in chairs or hug other people.
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