What are the danger signs in newborn?

Wheezing, grunting, or whistling sounds while breathing. Odor, drainage, or bleeding from the umbilical cord. Yellow coloring of the eyes, chest, or extremities. Crying, irritability, or twitching which does not improve with cuddling and comfort.
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What is the most common danger sign in the newborn?

Knowledge on neonatal danger signs

Fever 174 (43.1%), poor feeding/sucking 150 (37.1%) and difficulty of breathing 86 (21.3%) were the commonly mentioned danger-signs.
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What are the common problems in newborns?

Common health problems in babies include colds, coughs, fevers, and vomiting. Babies also commonly have skin problems, like diaper rash or cradle cap. Many of these problems are not serious. It is important to know how to help your sick baby, and to know the warning signs for more serious problems.
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When should I worry about my newborn?

Rectal temperature below 97.8°F (36.5°C) Any breathing problems, like difficulty breathing or fast breathing. Other signs of not getting enough oxygen, like blue lips, nose, or fingernails. Extreme tiredness or drowsiness, difficulty waking.
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What are 3 safety concerns for the newborn?

Safety for Your Child: Birth to 6 Months
  • Car Injuries. Car crashes are a great threat to your child's life and health. ...
  • Falls. Babies wiggle and move and push against things with their feet soon after they are born. ...
  • Burns. At 3 to 5 months, babies will wave their fists and grab at things. ...
  • Choking and Suffocation.
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Danger Signs in the Newborn



What should you not do with a newborn?

It's inevitable you won't do everything just right, but read on and you can cross these common mistakes off your list.
  • Car seat safety. ...
  • Back to sleep. ...
  • Not feeding on demand. ...
  • Not burping baby properly. ...
  • Failing to pre-burp. ...
  • Mistakes in mixing formula or breastfeeding. ...
  • Not enough tummy time. ...
  • Under- or overreacting to a fever.
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How do I keep my newborn safe?

Things you can do to keep your newborn safe include supporting their head, make sure all the baby equipment meets national safety standards, never shake your baby and never leave your baby alone. Reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) by placing your newborn on their back to sleep.
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What is normal newborn Behaviour?

Your baby will spend his or her early days and weeks in different states: deep sleep, light sleep, drowsy, quiet alert, active alert, crying. While newborns sleep about 16 hours out of every day, their sleep patterns are unpredictable; they may sleep for a few minutes or a few hours at a time.
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What is normal weight for newborn?

How Big Are Newborns? Newborns come in a range of healthy sizes. Most babies born between 37 and 40 weeks weigh somewhere between 5 pounds, 8 ounces (2,500 grams) and 8 pounds, 13 ounces (4,000 grams). Newborns who are lighter or heavier than the average baby are usually fine.
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How do I know if my newborn is in distress?

Signs and Symptoms
  • Fast breathing very soon after birth.
  • Grunting “ugh” sound with each breath.
  • Changes in color of lips, fingers and toes.
  • Widening (flaring) of the nostrils with each breath.
  • Chest retractions - skin over the breastbone and ribs pulls in during breathing.
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What causes death in newborns?

The most common causes of neonatal death are premature birth, low birthweight and birth defects.
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What are the 5 most common birth defects?

Here is a list of the top 10 most common birth defects, according to CDC statistics.
  • Congenital heart defects (CHD) Occurrence rate: 1 in every 110 births. ...
  • Hypospadias. ...
  • Ventricular septal defect. ...
  • Clubfoot. ...
  • Down syndrome. ...
  • Pulmonary valve atresia and stenosis. ...
  • Cleft lip with cleft palate. ...
  • Cleft palate.
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What are the 4 steps in checking for general danger signs?

  • CHECK EVERY SICK CHILD FOR GENERAL DANGER SIGNS. NO signs present. ...
  • Child requires urgent referral. Continue assessment quickly so referral is not delayed.
  • CONTINUE ASSESSMENT: assess for main symptoms (cough or difficult breathing, diarrhoea, fever, ear problems), check for malnutrition & anaemia,
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What causes newborns to sleep a lot?

Once born, your baby might sleep for most of the day. Newborns have small stomachs, so they get full quickly. Whether you're breast-feeding or formula-feeding, being held close and comfortably enhances their sleepiness. This can cause them to fall asleep before they're full.
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How do I know if my newborn is gaining weight?

How can I tell if my newborn is gaining enough weight?
  1. Wet diapers: In the first five days, your newborn may wet only a few diapers each day. After that, expect at least four, but as many as eight, wet diapers daily.
  2. Poopy diapers: In the first few days, some babies may poop only once daily.
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How many times a day should you feed a newborn baby?

Newborn babies should breastfeed 8–12 times per day for about the first month. Breast milk is easily digested, so newborns are hungry often. Frequent feedings helps stimulate your milk production during the first few weeks. By the time your baby is 1–2 months old, he or she probably will nurse 7–9 times a day.
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When should babies start drinking water?

If your baby is around 6 months old, you can offer small amounts of cooled boiled tap water but you should not replace their breastmilk or formula feeds. Breastmilk or formula should still be their main drink up to 12 months of age. After 12 months, their main drink should be water and cow's milk or breastmilk.
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What are abnormal movements in babies?

The newborn infant is prone to a variety of motor phenomena that are nonepileptic in nature. Tremor, jitteriness and benign neonatal sleep myoclonus are frequently encountered, while other abnormal movements including neonatal hyperekplexia are less commonly seen.
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What are the 3 types of baby cries?

The three types of baby's cry are:
  • Hunger cry: Newborns during their first 3 months of life need to be fed every couple of hours. ...
  • Colic: During the first month after birth, about 1 in 5 newborns may cry because of colic pain. ...
  • Sleep cry: If your baby is 6 months old, your child should be able to fall asleep on their own.
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Why do newborns get hiccups?

Hiccups are especially common in newborns and infants. “We don't know exactly why, but hiccups may be caused by increased gas in the stomach,” Dr. Liermann says. “If babies overfeed or gulp air during eating, that could cause the stomach to expand and rub against the diaphragm, generating those hiccups.”
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What happens if a baby's head falls back?

Blood vessels, nerves and torn tissues are often the result, as are developmental brain delays like impaired speech, learning disabilities, memory problems and even severe mental retardation.
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Which sleeping position is best for babies?

You should always place your baby on their back to sleep and not on their front or side. Sleeping your baby on their back (known as the supine position) for every sleep day and night is one of the most protective actions you can take to ensure your baby is sleeping as safely as possible.
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Why do babies smile in their sleep?

A baby smiling in their sleep is a completely normal reaction and an expected part of their development. If your child frequently smiles in their sleep, it could mean nothing more than a reflex reaction, or perhaps they are merely replaying a happy memory from earlier in the day.
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Can newborn sit?

Your baby may be able to sit up as early as six months old with a little help getting into the position. Sitting independently is a skill that many babies master between 7 to 9 months of age.
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When do babies start smiling?

​​​A baby's first social smile usually appears by the end of their second month. That's one reason why, as a pediatrician, seeing babies and their parents at the 2-month-old checkup is always a great pleasure.
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