What are the causes of illness?

Infectious diseases can be caused by:
  • Bacteria. These one-cell organisms are responsible for illnesses such as strep throat, urinary tract infections and tuberculosis.
  • Viruses. Even smaller than bacteria, viruses cause a multitude of diseases ranging from the common cold to AIDS.
  • Fungi. ...
  • Parasites.
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What 4 things can cause ill health?

The leading causes of ill health or early death are drug use disorders, heart disease, depression, lung cancer and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Most of the conditions that cause a high proportion of the early death or ill health are related to modifiable factors that affect health.
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What are the two main causes of disease?

Immediate cause- When a pathogen (microorganism) enters our body and causes the disease. For example- bacteria cause syphilis, tetanus, tuberculosis; virus causes chickenpox, smallpox, measles; fungi causes ringworm infection, athlete's foot, etc. 2.
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What are examples of illnesses?

Common chronic illnesses
  • heart disease.
  • stroke.
  • lung cancer.
  • colorectal cancer.
  • depression.
  • type 2 diabetes.
  • arthritis.
  • osteoporosis.
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What are the 4 types of illness?

There are four main types of disease: infectious diseases, deficiency diseases, hereditary diseases (including both genetic diseases and non-genetic hereditary diseases), and physiological diseases.
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THE CAUSE OF ILLNESS explained by Hans Wilhelm



What are the 10 most common illnesses?

Common Illnesses
  • Allergies.
  • Colds and Flu.
  • Conjunctivitis ("pink eye“)
  • Diarrhea.
  • Headaches.
  • Mononucleosis.
  • Stomach Aches.
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What are causes of diseases Class 9?

For example, dirty water, contaminated food, improper nourishment, poor standard of living, etc. For Example, Bacteria, Fungi, Viruses, Germs etc For Example Poor diet, Unhealthy lifestyle, Polluted environment etc. includes harmful microbes or microorganism such as bacteria, virus, fungi or protozoa.
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What is symptom of illness?

A physical or mental problem that a person experiences that may indicate a disease or condition. Symptoms cannot be seen and do not show up on medical tests. Some examples of symptoms are headache, fatigue, nausea, and pain.
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How can you prevent illness?

6 daily habits to help you avoid getting sick
  1. Wash your hands. Wash your hands frequently with soap and warm water. ...
  2. Avoid close contact with people who are sick. ...
  3. Stay home if you're sick. ...
  4. Cover your cough or sneeze. ...
  5. Avoid touching your face. ...
  6. Clean and disinfect frequently touched objects and surfaces.
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What causes chronic illness?

Most chronic diseases are caused by key risk behaviors: Tobacco use and exposure to secondhand smoke. Poor nutrition, including diets low in fruits and vegetables and high in sodium and saturated fats. Physical inactivity.
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Why do we fall ill Class 9 BYJU's?

We fall ill because we live in an area with polluted surroundings or lack of personal hygiene. It is very important to adopt certain strategies to stay healthy and prevent diseases. One should remain active by exercising daily. Eating healthy helps in the prevention of diseases.
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What causes infection?

Infection occurs when viruses, bacteria, or other microbes enter your body and begin to multiply. Disease, which typically happens in a small proportion of infected people, occurs when the cells in your body are damaged as a result of infection, and signs and symptoms of an illness appear.
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What are five factors that cause ill health?

8 Surprising Causes of Ill Health
  • 1- Pathogenic factors. These are basically our viruses and bacterial infections such as a cold or the flu.
  • 2- Food and Diet. Remember the saying 'We are what we eat'? ...
  • 3- Emotions. ...
  • 4- Climate. ...
  • 5- Drugs. ...
  • 6- Overwork. ...
  • 7- Physical work. ...
  • 8- Weak constitution.
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What are the five causes of disease?

Causes
  • Bacteria. These one-cell organisms are responsible for illnesses such as strep throat, urinary tract infections and tuberculosis.
  • Viruses. Even smaller than bacteria, viruses cause a multitude of diseases ranging from the common cold to AIDS.
  • Fungi. ...
  • Parasites.
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What causes illness at work?

Aside from more physical afflictions – such as those caused by asbestos and dust – stress, depression and anxiety account for 39% of all work-related illnesses, with an average of 23 days lost per case. The main stimulators of stress have been identified as increasing workloads and changes to working environments.
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What is are the causes of communicable disease?

Communicable, or infectious diseases, are caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi that can be spread, directly or indirectly, from one person to another. Some are transmitted through bites from insects while others are caused by ingesting contaminated food or water.
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What are the 10 communicable diseases?

Information for Specific Communicable Diseases
  • Chickenpox / Shingles.
  • Ending the HIV Epidemic (EHE)
  • Hepatitis B.
  • Hepatitis C.
  • HIV / AIDS.
  • HIV / STDs / Hepatitis.
  • Influenza.
  • Mumps.
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How are diseases caused and how do you prevent and cure them?

Prevention & Treatment
  1. Keep immunizations up to date.
  2. Wash your hands often. ...
  3. Prepare and handle food carefully. ...
  4. Use antibiotics only for infections caused by bacteria. ...
  5. Report to your doctor any rapidly worsening infection or any infection that does not get better after taking a course of antibiotics, if prescribed.
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What is health illness?

Illness is defined as the ill health the person identifies themselves with, often based on self reported mental or physical symptoms. In some cases this may mean only minor or temporary problems, but in other cases self reported illness might include severe health problems or acute suffering.
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What is the difference between disease and illness?

Differences Between Illness and Disease

Illness can affect the body or mind in a myriad of different capacities. A disease has a specific result on a body part or function. Illness can be a perceived notion of unwellness or derive from self-diagnosis. Disease must be diagnosed by a medical expert.
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What are serious illnesses?

A serious illness is a health condition that carries a high risk of mortality and commonly affects a patient for several years, such as metastatic cancer, heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and dementia.
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What is the first cause of disease Class 9?

Immediate cause: The organisms that enter our body and cause the disease are termed as an immediate cause. For example, virus, bacteria, protozoa etc.
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What is disease Class 8?

Answer: A disease is a condition of disturbances in physical and psychological processes of the human body.
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What is the study of causes of diseases?

Etiology is also the name for the study of the causes of diseases. It can also refer to the study of the cause of things in other fields, such as philosophy and physics. But it is most commonly used in the context of medicine.
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What are the causes of childhood illness?

Some of the main ways diseases can be spread are through the air when a sick child coughs or sneezes, or through direct contact when a sick child touches infectious parts of their body then touches toys or other children, who may then touch their mouth, nose or eyes.
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