What are the advantages of linear programming?

Advantages of Linear Programming
  • LP makes logical thinking and provides better insight into business problems.
  • Manager can select the best solution with the help of LP by evaluating the cost and profit of various alternatives.
  • LP provides an information base for optimum allocation of scarce resources.
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What is the purpose of linear programming and why is it useful?

linear programming, mathematical modeling technique in which a linear function is maximized or minimized when subjected to various constraints. This technique has been useful for guiding quantitative decisions in business planning, in industrial engineering, and—to a lesser extent—in the social and physical sciences.
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Which of the following is not an advantage of linear programming?

Solution : Concave region is not used in a linear programming problem.
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What are disadvantages of linear programming?

Limitations of Linear Programming:
  • It is not easy to define a specific objective function.
  • Even if a specific objective function is laid down, it may not be so easy to find out various technological, financial and other constraints which may be operative in pursuing the given objective.
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What is the limitations of linear programming?

The main limitations of a linear programming problem (LPP) are listed below: It is not simple to determine the objective function mathematically in LPP. It is difficult to specify the constraints even after the determination of objective function.
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Advantages



What are the features of linear programming?

Answer: The characteristics of linear programming are: objective function, constraints, non-negativity, linearity, and finiteness.
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How is linear programming used in real life?

Linear programming is heavily used in microeconomics and company management, such as planning, production, transportation, technology and other issues, either to maximize the income or minimize the costs of a production scheme. In the real world the problem is to find the maximum profit for a certain production.
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What are the applications of linear programming in industries?

Three examples of the applications of linear programming are given, drawn from the manufacture of plywood, the distribution of grain, and industrial fermentation. In each of these widely different industries there is a problem which can be treated quite precisely by a linear programming model.
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What is the importance of the use linear programming to a company or organization?

Manufacturing companies use linear programming to plan and schedule production. Financial institutions use linear programming to determine the mix of financial products they offer, or to schedule payments transferring funds between institutions.
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What are the three components of linear programming?

Components of Linear Programming
  • Decision Variables.
  • Constraints.
  • Data.
  • Objective Functions.
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What are the main assumptions of linear programming?

Assumptions of Linear Programming
  • Conditions of Certainty. It means that numbers in the objective and constraints are known with certainty and do change during the period being studied.
  • Linearity or Proportionality. ...
  • Additively. ...
  • Divisibility. ...
  • Non-negative variable. ...
  • Finiteness. ...
  • Optimality.
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Why is it called linear programming?

It is called so because it has extensive use in combinatorial optimization. Linear programming is a method of optimizing operations with some constraints. It includes maximizing/minimizing objective function, linear constraints of equalities and nonnegative decision variables.
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What are the properties of linear programming solution?

All linear programming problems must have following five characteristics:
  • (a) Objective function:
  • (b) Constraints:
  • (c) Non-negativity:
  • (d) Linearity:
  • (e) Finiteness:
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What are two forms of LPP?

3.2 Canonical and Standard forms of LPP :

Two forms are dealt with here, the canonical form and the standard form.
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What are the various advantages and assumptions of linear programming?

LP makes logical thinking and provides better insight into business problems. Manager can select the best solution with the help of LP by evaluating the cost and profit of various alternatives. LP provides an information base for optimum allocation of scarce resources.
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What are the assumptions and limitations of linear programming?

What are the assumptions and limitations of linear programming?
  • The relation shown by the constraints and the objective function are linear.
  • The parameters could vary as per magnitude.
  • The basic characteristics of linear programming is to find the optimal value based on certain available problem.
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What are constraints in linear programming?

Constraints The linear inequalities or equations or restrictions on the variables of a linear programming problem are called constraints. The conditions x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 are called non-negative restrictions. In the above example, the set of inequalities (1) to (4) are constraints.
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What problems does linear programming solve?

Linear programming is a way of solving problems involving two variables with certain constraints. Usually, linear programming problems will ask us to find the minimum or maximum of a certain output dependent on the two variables. Linear programming problems are almost always word problems.
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What is corner point in LPP?

Answer : A corner point of a feasible region is a point in the region which is the intersection of two boundary lines .
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Who invented linear programming?

George Bernard Dantzig, professor emeritus of operations research and of computer science who devised the "simplex method" and invented linear programming (which is not related to computer programming), died May 13 at his Stanford home of complications from diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
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