What are the 9 grounds of discrimination?

Types of Discrimination
  • Age Discrimination.
  • Disability Discrimination.
  • Sexual Orientation.
  • Status as a Parent.
  • Religious Discrimination.
  • National Origin.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Sexual Harassment.
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What are the nine grounds of the Equal Status Act?

The inclusive school prevents and combats discrimination. It is one that respects, values and accommodates diversity across all nine grounds in the equality legislation – gender, marital status, family status, sexual orientation, religion, age, disability, race and membership of the Traveller community.
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What are grounds for discrimination in the workplace?

The laws enforced by EEOC protect you from employment discrimination when it involves: Unfair treatment because of your race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy, gender identity, and sexual orientation), national origin, disability, age (age 40 or older), or genetic information.
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What are the most common discrimination?

The 8 Most Common Forms of Workplace Discrimination
  1. Race Discrimination. ...
  2. Disability Discrimination. ...
  3. Pregnancy Discrimination. ...
  4. Gender Discrimination. ...
  5. Age Discrimination. ...
  6. Sexual Orientation Discrimination. ...
  7. Religious Discrimination. ...
  8. Parental Status Discrimination.
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What are the prohibited grounds of discrimination?

It is against the law to discriminate in employment against people on the basis of 14 “grounds” – age, ancestry, citizenship, colour, creed, disability, ethnic origin, family status, marital status, place of origin, race, record of offenses, sex, and sexual orientation.
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What is direct and indirect discrimination? | Equality law: discrimination explained



What are the 7 grounds of discrimination?

Grounds of discrimination
  • race.
  • national or ethnic origin.
  • colour.
  • religion.
  • age.
  • sex.
  • sexual orientation.
  • marital status.
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What are the 15 grounds of discrimination?

According to the Act, discrimination is prohibited on the following grounds: race, religious beliefs, colour, gender, gender identity, gender expression, physical disability, mental disability, age, ancestry, place of origin, marital status, source of income, family status or sexual orientation (Alberta Human Rights ...
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What are the 4 main types of discrimination?

There are 4 main types of discrimination under the Equality Act:
  • Direct discrimination.
  • Indirect discrimination.
  • Harassment.
  • Victimisation.
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What are the 3 types of discrimination?

Race, Color, and Sex

Color discrimination can occur within the same ethnic group. So does that mean that individuals of the same race can discriminate against another because of different skin pigmentation?
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What are examples of discrimination?

Discrimination can be based on many different characteristics—age, gender, weight, ethnicity, religion, or even politics. For example, prejudice and discrimination based on race is called racism. Oftentimes, gender prejudice or discrimination is referred to as sexism.
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How do you prove discrimination?

This requires a plaintiff to first establish a prima facie case of employment discrimination by demonstrating that she: (1) is a member of a protected class; (2) met her employer's legitimate job performance expectations; (3) suffered an adverse employment action; and (4) another similarly situated employee outside of ...
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What are the 10 protected characteristics?

What are the protected characteristics?
  • age.
  • disability.
  • gender reassignment.
  • marriage or civil partnership (in employment only)
  • pregnancy and maternity.
  • race.
  • religion or belief.
  • sex.
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How can you prove discrimination is unfair?

It provides that a complainant alleging unfair discrimination must prove, on a balance of probabilities, that:
  1. the conduct complained of is not rational;
  2. the conduct complained of amounts to discrimination; and.
  3. the discrimination is unfair.
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What is discrimination in the workplace types of discrimination?

1. What is employment discrimination? Employment discrimination generally exists where an employer treats an applicant or employee less favorably merely because of a person's race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, disability or status as a protected veteran.
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What is direct discrimination?

Direct discrimination is when you're treated differently and worse than someone else for certain reasons. The Equality Act says you've been treated less favourably. Direct discrimination can be because of: age. disability.
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What is the meaning of indirect discrimination?

Indirect discrimination is when there's a practice, policy or rule which applies to everyone in the same way, but it has a worse effect on some people than others. The Equality Act says it puts you at a particular disadvantage.
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What are the 9 protected characteristics?

Under the Equality Act, there are nine protected characteristics:
  • age.
  • disability.
  • gender reassignment.
  • marriage and civil partnership.
  • pregnancy and maternity.
  • race.
  • religion or belief.
  • sex.
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What is indirect harassment?

Indirect sexual harassment occurs when a second victim has been offended by the verbal or visual sexual misconduct of another or is adversely impacted by the preferential treatment to others.
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What are 3 direct discrimination examples?

Examples of direct discrimination
  • Age.
  • Disability.
  • Gender reassignment.
  • Marriage and civil partnership.
  • Pregnancy and maternity.
  • Race.
  • Religion and belief.
  • Sex.
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How many discrimination types are there?

The Commission defines and prohibits 12 types of discrimination that affect any aspect of employment including: hiring, firing, pay, job assignments, promotions, layoffs, training, and benefits.
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What are examples of indirect discrimination?

An example of indirect discrimination, may be a minimum height requirement for a job where height is not relevant to carry out the role. Such a requirement would likely discriminate disproportionately against women (and some minority ethnic groups) as they are generally shorter than men.
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Is harassment a form of discrimination?

If someone harassed you because of the protected characteristic of a person you know, it's also discrimination.
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What is ground of discrimination?

The Code prohibits discrimination on several grounds related to race. These include mainly the grounds of colour, ethnic origin, ancestry, place of origin, citizenship and creed (religion). Depending on the circumstances, discrimination based on race may cite race alone or may include one or more related grounds.
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What are the protected grounds?

Protected grounds are:
  • Age.
  • Ancestry, colour, race.
  • Citizenship.
  • Ethnic origin.
  • Place of origin.
  • Creed.
  • Disability.
  • Family status.
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What are the 11 legally protected classes?

Protected Class
  • Race.
  • Color.
  • Religion or creed.
  • National origin or ancestry.
  • Sex (including gender, pregnancy, sexual orientation, and gender identity).
  • Age.
  • Physical or mental disability.
  • Veteran status.
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