What are the 5 symptoms present in periodontitis?

What are the symptoms of periodontitis?
  • gums that bleed when you brush your teeth or floss.
  • bad breath.
  • changes in the position of your teeth or loose teeth.
  • receding gums.
  • red, tender, or swollen gums.
  • buildup of plaque or tartar on your teeth.
  • pain when chewing.
  • tooth loss.
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What are the 5 stages of periodontal disease?

5 Stages of Gum Disease: Spotting the Signs to Get Treatment in...
  • First Signs. In the very early stages of gum disease, your teeth will seem basically healthy. ...
  • Gingivitis. ...
  • Early Periodontitis. ...
  • Moderate Periodontitis. ...
  • Advanced Periodontitis.
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What are common signs of periodontal disease?

The following are warning signs of periodontal disease:
  • Bad breath or bad taste that won't go away.
  • Red or swollen gums.
  • Tender or bleeding gums.
  • Painful chewing.
  • Loose teeth.
  • Sensitive teeth.
  • Gums that have pulled away from your teeth.
  • Any change in the way your teeth fit together when you bite.
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What are the 4 stages of periodontal disease?

Know The 4 Stages of Gum Disease
  • 1: Gingivitis. The first stage of gum disease is Gingivitis or gums inflammation, without loss of bone. ...
  • Stage 2: Initial Periodontitis. ...
  • Stage 3: Mild Periodontitis. ...
  • Stage 4: Progressive Periodontitis.
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What are the 3 categories of periodontitis?

Three forms of periodontitis have been identified: (1) periodontitis, (2) necrotising periodontitis, (3) periodontitis as a direct manifestation of systemic diseases. A classification system must include complexity and risk factors as well as disease severity.
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Gingivitis and periodontitis - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, pathology



How many types of periodontitis are there?

There are two types of periodontal disease – gingivitis and periodontitis. Each refers to an accumulation of bacteria along the gum line though one is more severe than the other.
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What is the most common type of periodontitis?

Gingivitis. Gingivitis is the mildest and most common form of periodontitis. This condition is caused by the toxins in plaque, and can escalate to more severe forms of periodontal disease.
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What is Stage 3 periodontal?

Stage 3: Advanced Periodontitis

In this final stage, periodontitis has been left untreated and has become advanced periodontitis. Bacteria that was allowed to grow, spread, and cause destruction has destroyed the connective tissues and bones that support the teeth.
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What is the first stage of periodontal disease?

Gingivitis – Early Stage of Gum Disease.
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What causes periodontitis?

It's typically caused by poor brushing and flossing habits that allow plaque—a sticky film of bacteria—to build up on the teeth and harden. In advanced stages, periodontal disease can lead to sore, bleeding gums; painful chewing problems; and even tooth loss.
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What are the symptoms of a tooth infection spreading?

Signs of a tooth infection spreading to the body may include:
  • fever.
  • swelling.
  • dehydration.
  • increased heart rate.
  • increased breathing rate.
  • stomach pain.
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What bacteria causes periodontitis?

The bacteria associated with periodontal diseases are predominantly gram-negative anaerobic bacteria and may include A. actinomycetemcomitans, P. gingivalis, P.
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How do you explain periodontitis to a patient?

Using specific examples from the patient's measurements, you can explain that a depth of 1-3mm generally indicates healthy gum tissue, 4mm or so generally indicates inflammation (gingivitis), and deeper depths generally indicates tissue destruction (periodontitis).
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How is periodontal disease diagnosed?

Periodontal disease is diagnosed by your dentist or dental hygienist during a periodontal examination. This type of exam should always be part of your regular dental check-up. A periodontal probe (small dental instrument) is gently used to measure the sulcus (pocket or space) between the tooth and the gums.
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What does periodontal pain feel like?

Periodontal abscesses usually occur in areas with periodontal pockets, in which deep spaces are generated around the teeth. They cause a dull, gnawing, localized pain but are not painful to percussion. The discomfort ranges from low intensity aches to severe acute pain.
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What is advanced periodontitis?

Advanced Periodontal Disease: The final stage of periodontal disease is when the infection has evolved into disease-causing bacteria. It can cause redness, swollen gums that ooze pus, sensitivity, loosening of teeth, painful chewing, severe bad breath, and bone loss.
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What are the classifications of periodontal disease?

Periodontal disease can be grouped as periodontitis, necrotizing periodon- titis, and periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic conditions.
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Can Stage 4 periodontal disease be treated?

There is no treatment that will keep a Stage 4 tooth healthy, and without extraction, these teeth will cause continued pain, inflammation, and can result in progressive periodontal disease of other teeth. Therefore, if any tooth has stage 4 periodontal disease, we recommend extraction as the only option.
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How can you tell the difference between periodontitis and gingivitis?

Tooth Condition: If you have gingivitis, your teeth should be firmly in place, although your gums may be irritated, red and swollen. If a tooth or teeth are loose, it is more likely you have periodontitis.
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Can Stage 2 periodontitis be stopped?

It's caused by bacteria that have been allowed to accumulate on your teeth and gums. As periodontitis progresses, your bones and teeth can be damaged. However, if periodontitis is treated early and proper oral hygiene is maintained, the damage can be stopped.
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Is Stage 2 periodontal reversible?

The second stage of periodontal disease is not reversible, but you can manage it with help from your dentist. At this stage, you'll notice swelling and redness of the gums, bleeding while brushing and flossing, bad breath, and deep pockets between your teeth at about 4 or 5 millimeters deep.
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When does gingivitis become periodontitis?

Periodontitis occurs when gingivitis is left untreated and periodontal disease advances. When periodontitis develops, the inner layer of the gum and bone pulls away from the teeth and periodontal pockets form with harmful bacteria. Plaque spreads and grows below the gumline, which can lead to tooth and bone loss.
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What are the five most common dental problems?

What Are the Five Most Common Dental Problems?
  1. Tooth Decay. Tooth decay is one of the most prevalent dental issues in Canada. ...
  2. Gingivitis. Found in the gum's crevices, gingivitis is also known as early gum disease. ...
  3. Periodontal Disease. ...
  4. Oral Cancer. ...
  5. Tooth Overcrowding.
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What are examples of periodontics?

Below, we take a look at some of the most common periodontic treatments and procedures.
  • Non-surgical Periodontal Treatment. Not all periodontal treatment involves a surgery of some sort. ...
  • Scaling and Root Planing. ...
  • Periodontics' Tray Delivery Systems. ...
  • Dental Implants. ...
  • Regeneration. ...
  • Soft Tissue Grafting. ...
  • Gingivectomy.
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What is acute periodontitis?

Acute periodontal diseases are clinical conditions of rapid onset that involve the periodontium or associ- ated structures and may be characterized by pain or discomfort and infection. They may or may not be related to gingivitis or periodontitis.
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