What are the 4 main signs of cardiac compromise?

The following signs and symptoms are often associated with cardiac compromise:
  • Pain, pressure, or discomfort in the chest or upper abdomen (epigastrium)
  • Dyspnea.
  • Palpitation.
  • Sudden onset of sweating and nausea or vomiting.
  • Anxiety (feeling of impending doom)
  • Abnormal pulse.
  • Abnormal blood pressure.
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What is the common symptom of cardiac compromise?

Chest pain is best-known symptom.
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What is the most common cause of cardiac compromise?

Most cardiac arrests occur when a diseased heart's electrical system malfunctions. This malfunction causes an abnormal heart rhythm such as ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation. Some cardiac arrests are also caused by extreme slowing of the heart's rhythm (bradycardia).
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What are three atypical symptoms of cardiac compromise?

Atypical symptoms of a heart attack may include fatigue, shortness of breath, discomfort in the throat, jaw, neck, arms, back and stomach—a feeling described almost like a muscle pull or pain.
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What are 4 signs of a cardiac emergency?

Symptoms of sudden cardiac arrest are immediate and severe and include:
  • Sudden collapse.
  • No pulse.
  • No breathing.
  • Loss of consciousness.
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Cardiac Compromise



Is there any warning before sudden cardiac death?

Warning signs and symptoms can appear up to two weeks before cardiac arrest takes place. Chest pain is most commonly reported by men, while women commonly report shortness of breath. You may also have unexplained fainting or dizziness, fatigue or a racing heart.
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What are the 3 primary cardiac conditions?

The most common and serious types of CVD include coronary heart disease, stroke and heart failure.
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What is the most common complaint of patients with cardiac compromise?

Cardiac compromise refers to any kind of heart problem. Patients may complain of chest pain, flu-like symptoms, or dyspnea(difficulty breathing). The most common complaint is chest pain. The pain may radiate down an arm with the left arm more commonly involved.
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What can mimic heart problems?

Lung issues, including infection (pneumonia) or a blood clot (pulmonary embolism) Muscle pain, such as inflammation or injury to the muscles in the chest wall. Other digestive issues, such as inflammation or spasms in the pancreas, gallbladder or esophagus. Panic attack, or very intense anxiety.
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What are the cardiac red flags?

Chest pain or discomfort that doesn't go away in a few minutes. Pain in the jaw, neck or back. Pain or discomfort in the arms or shoulders. Shortness of breath.
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What color is your skin with cardiac compromise?

Gray, Blue or Purple Skin

The lack of oxygen results in gray, purple or blue-colored skin, usually in the fingers or toes. Circulatory issues like blockages may be a sign of heart disease. Without treatment, they can cause permanent tissue damage or death.
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What is compromised cardiac output?

Cardiac dysfunction results in a reduced cardiac output; the consequences of this are an imbalance between oxygen supply and demand in the tissues. The oxygen delivery by the heart to the tissues is not enough to keep up with cellular metabolic requirements.
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What are the two most common cardiac emergencies?

What is a heart emergency? Heart emergencies include: a heart attack. a cardiac arrest.
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How do I know if my Shortness of breath is heart related?

If shortness of breath happens when you're clearly not exerting yourself, when you're doing something you normally could do without feeling winded, or comes on suddenly, those are warning signs that a heart issue could potentially be to blame.
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What are three abnormal cardiovascular symptoms that need to be reported?

Symptoms of abnormal heart rhythms

Chest pain. Sweating. Lightheadedness. Shortness of breath.
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What does the beginning of heart failure feel like?

Chest pain. Fainting or severe weakness. Rapid or irregular heartbeat associated with shortness of breath, chest pain or fainting. Sudden, severe shortness of breath and coughing up white or pink, foamy mucus.
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Can you have normal blood pressure and still have heart problems?

Even levels of blood pressure that are generally considered “normal” may be high enough to foster the development of heart disease, new research shows.
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How do you rule out heart problems?

Common medical tests to diagnose heart conditions
  • Blood tests. ...
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG) ...
  • Exercise stress test. ...
  • Echocardiogram (ultrasound) ...
  • Nuclear cardiac stress test. ...
  • Coronary angiogram. ...
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) ...
  • Coronary computed tomography angiogram (CCTA)
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What are 3 things that can worsen heart failure and why?

All of the lifestyle factors that increase your risk of heart attack and stroke – smoking, being overweight, eating foods high in fat and cholesterol and physical inactivity – can also contribute to heart failure.
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What is the most serious cardiac rhythm disturbance?

Ventricular fibrillation.

This serious problem can lead to death if a normal heart rhythm isn't restored within minutes. Most people who have ventricular fibrillation have an underlying heart disease or have experienced serious trauma.
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What is the most common cardiac disorder?

The most common type of heart disease in the United States is coronary artery disease (CAD), which affects the blood flow to the heart.
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What are the 5 most common heart problems?

A List of Cardiovascular Diseases: The 5 Most Common
  1. Heart Attack. A heart attack, or myocardial infarction, usually tops the list of cardiovascular diseases in the United States — statistically and anecdotally. ...
  2. Stroke. ...
  3. Heart Failure. ...
  4. Arrhythmia. ...
  5. Heart Valve Complications.
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Can heart issues cause stomach bloating?

Symptoms of Cardiomyopathy

Symptoms may include: Swelling in the legs, ankles, and feet (rarely in the veins of the neck) Abdominal bloating (caused by fluid buildup) Being out of breath – even when at rest.
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What time of day do most cardiac arrests happen?

Health experts have known for more than 30 years that the erratic heartbeat responsible for SCD strikes most often at certain times of the day. The peak risk hours range from 6 a.m. to 10 a.m., with a smaller peak in the late afternoon.
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What is the average age of sudden cardiac death?

Sudden cardiac arrest is the leading cause of death in the United States, causing nearly 350,000 deaths each year. The average age for sudden cardiac arrest is 60, but anyone can experience it, including children and people in their 30s and 40s who have no sign of heart disease.
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