What are the 3 types of lupus?

There are three types: Acute cutaneous lupus. Chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus, or discoid lupus erythematosus
discoid lupus erythematosus
Discoid lupus erythematosus is the most common type of chronic cutaneous lupus (CCLE), an autoimmune skin condition on the lupus erythematosus spectrum of illnesses. It presents with red, painful, inflamed and coin-shaped patches of skin with a scaly and crusty appearance, most often on the scalp, cheeks, and ears.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Discoid_lupus_erythematosus
(DLE)
Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus.
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What is the most serious form of lupus?

There are several different types of lupus: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the most common and most serious type of lupus. SLE affects all parts of the body. Cutaneous lupus erythematosus, which affects only the skin.
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Which form of lupus is fatal?

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the form of lupus that can harm your skin, joints, kidneys and brain and may be fatal. The other form of lupus is called "discoid" lupus erythematosus, which affects only your skin. When systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) affects the kidneys it is called lupus nephritis.
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What is the difference between lupus and systemic lupus?

When people use the term “lupus,” they usually refer to systemic lupus erythematosus, or “SLE.” Throughout this website, the term “lupus” is used to signal systemic lupus, since SLE constitutes the most common form of the disease. Systemic lupus is so-named because it affects many different organ systems in the body.
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What are the 4 types of lupus?

But there are four kinds of lupus:
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the most common form of lupus.
  • Cutaneous lupus, a form of lupus that is limited to the skin.
  • Drug-induced lupus, a lupus-like disease caused by certain prescription drugs.
  • Neonatal lupus, a rare condition that affects infants of women who have lupus.
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The Different Types of Lupus



What are the top 5 signs of lupus?

Lupus facial rash
  • Fatigue.
  • Fever.
  • Joint pain, stiffness and swelling.
  • Butterfly-shaped rash on the face that covers the cheeks and bridge of the nose or rashes elsewhere on the body.
  • Skin lesions that appear or worsen with sun exposure.
  • Fingers and toes that turn white or blue when exposed to cold or during stressful periods.
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What are the top 10 signs of lupus?

Top 10 Most Common Lupus Symptoms Include:
  • Achy or swollen joints (arthralgia)
  • Unexplained fever (more than 100° F)
  • Swollen joints (arthritis)
  • Prolonged or extreme fatigue.
  • Skin rash, including a butterfly-shaped rash across the cheeks and nose.
  • Pain in the chest when breathing deeply (pleurisy)
  • Hair loss.
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What triggers lupus flare ups?

Lupus flare-ups can be triggered by stress, infection, or missed doses of medication. To prevent a lupus flare, focus on your medication schedule, self-care, and sun protection. Hydroxychloroquine is the best medication to help prevent lupus flares.
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What should lupus patients avoid?

5 Things to Avoid if You Have Lupus
  • (1) Sunlight. People with lupus should avoid the sun, since sunlight can cause rashes and flares. ...
  • (2) Bactrim and Septra (sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim) Bactrim and Septra are antibiotics that contain sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. ...
  • (3) Garlic. ...
  • (4) Alfalfa Sprouts. ...
  • (5) Echinacea.
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What organ does lupus affect the most?

Kidneys About one half of people with lupus experience kidney involvement, and the kidney has become the most extensively studied organ affected by lupus. Lungs About 50% of people with SLE will experience lung involvement during the course of their disease.
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Does lupus get worse with age?

With age, symptom activity with lupus often declines, but symptoms you already have may grow more severe. The accumulation of damage over years may result in the need for joint replacements or other treatments.
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Does lupus cause weight gain?

Muscle pain — Muscle pain or tenderness is common in people with lupus; rarely, some people also notice muscle weakness. Weight changes — Lupus can sometimes cause weight loss or weight gain.
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What is the end stage of lupus?

Lupus related end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is the most common complication of lupus nephritis (LN) [1]. The estimated mortality in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) related ESRD is four-fold higher than in SLE patients with LN alone [2], and twice higher than non-SLE ESRD patients [3, 4].
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Does lupus qualify for disability?

For Social Security's purposes, lupus qualifies as a disability when it meets these conditions: It involves two or more organs or body systems. It includes at least two major signs or symptoms, such as severe fatigue, fever, malaise, and involuntary weight loss.
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What were your first signs of lupus?

Fatigue, fever, joint pain and weight changes are usually the first signs of lupus. Some adults may have a period of SLE symptoms known as flares, which may occur frequently, sometimes even years apart and resolve at other times—called remission. Other symptoms include: Sun sensitivity.
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Is lupus a terminal illness?

With close follow-up and treatment, 80-90% of people with lupus can expect to live a normal life span. It is true that medical science has not yet developed a method for curing lupus, and some people do die from the disease. However, for the majority of people living with the disease today, it will not be fatal.
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Does drinking water help lupus?

While there is no lupus-specific diet, being mindful of what you put in your body, eating healthy and staying hydrated is very important for lupus warriors to feel their best.
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Is banana good for lupus patient?

Protein should be reduced to just 6 to 8 oz/day, sodium should be limited to 2-3 g/day, and potassium should be reduced to 2000mg/day. Foods that are high in potassium include bananas, oranges, dairy, cheese, legumes, and chocolate. Additionally, phosphorus in the diet should also be reduced.
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What vitamins help with lupus?

Vitamin E, zinc, vitamin A, and the B vitamins are all beneficial in a lupus diet. Vitamin C can increase your ability to absorb iron and is a good source of antioxidants.
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What are the 11 symptoms of lupus?

Eleven common symptoms of lupus include:
  • Extreme fatigue.
  • Joint pain or swelling.
  • Swelling in the hands, feet, or around the eyes.
  • Fever.
  • Headache.
  • Sensitivity to light.
  • Chest pain when inhaling deeply caused by inflammation in the lining of the lungs.
  • Butterfly-shaped rash on the cheeks and nose.
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What is lupus pain like?

Muscle and joint pain.

You may experience pain and stiffness, with or without swelling. This affects most people with lupus. Common areas for muscle pain and swelling include the neck, thighs, shoulders, and upper arms.
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Is lupus caused by stress?

Some people say that a stressful event happened right before their first lupus flare. Although doctors haven't proven that stress is a direct cause of lupus, it's known to trigger flare-ups in people who already have the disease. Stressful events that can make symptoms worse include: A death in the family.
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What are the stages of lupus?

Stages of lupus nephritis
  • Class I: Minimal mesangial lupus nephritis.
  • Class II: Mesangial proliferative lupus nephritis.
  • Class III: Focal lupus nephritis (active and chronic, proliferative and sclerosing)
  • Class IV: Diffuse lupus nephritis (active and chronic, proliferative and sclerosing, segmental and global)
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Does lupus get progressively worse?

Symptoms That May Indicate You Have Lupus

The presentation of lupus symptoms is usually subtle at first and gradually worsens over time. Doctors sometimes misdiagnose lupus as rheumatoid arthritis or fibromyalgia because it affects the same organs that those conditions do.
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When does lupus usually start?

Symptoms and diagnosis occur most often between the ages of 15 and 44. Symptoms of lupus will occur before age 18 in only 15 percent of the people who are later diagnosed with the disease.
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