What are the 3 P's of fire safety?

Follow the three P's: prevent, plan and practice. Make sure your home has working smoke alarms, your family has a fire escape plan, and you have practiced it.
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What are the 4 main principles of fire safety?

4 Basic Principles of Fire Safety Training
  • Reduce Fire Hazards in Your Workplace. ...
  • Keep an Eye on Fire-Prone Rooms. ...
  • Keep up-to-Date the Fire Detection and Suppression System. ...
  • Mark Emergency Exits.
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What are the three A's of fighting fires?

Oxygen, heat, and fuel are frequently referred to as the "fire triangle." Add in the fourth element, the chemical reaction, and you actually have a fire "tetrahedron." The important thing to remember is: take any of these four things away, and you will not have a fire or the fire will be extinguished.
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What are 4 things a fire safety plan should include?

At a minimum, your fire prevention plan must include: A list of all major fire hazards, proper handling and storage procedures for hazardous materials, potential ignition sources and their control, and the type of fire protection equipment necessary to control each major hazard.
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What is fire safety in OSHA?

OSHA requires a minimum-rated 10B fire extinguisher be provided within 50 feet of the point of job site use of more than 5 gallons of flammable or combustible liquids or 5 pounds of flammable gas.
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Fire Safety Training



What are the types of fire blanket?

Class A caused by combustible materials including paper, fabric, wood and other flammable solids. Class B caused by flammable liquids such as paint, turpentine or petrol among others. Class C caused by flammable gases including methane, butane or hydrogen among others.
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What are the 3 main causes of fire?

For a fire to start it needs a source of ignition, a source of fuel and a source of oxygen. For example, if a smoker falls asleep with a cigarette still lit, and sets fire to the sofa, the cigarette is the source of ignition, the material on the sofa is the source of fuel and the air is the source of oxygen.
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What are 5 fire safety rules?

10 measures to assess fire safety
  • Provide adequate means of escape. ...
  • Outline clear pathways to exit doors. ...
  • Install smoke detection systems. ...
  • Maintain smoke suppression systems. ...
  • Conduct regular fire drills. ...
  • Use flame-retardant materials in interiors. ...
  • Make your office accessible to firefighters. ...
  • Keep the building plans handy.
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What is the first rule of fire safety?

When it comes to fire safety, the number one rule is that everyone goes home. Ensuring this starts the moment you drive up on scene with a good scene size up. Assessing the structure, looking for hazards, and calculating the best means of fire attack are some of the first steps to ensuring scene and firefighter safety.
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What is SOP in fire safety?

This SOP provides general information on fire prevention, as well as detailed information regarding fire extinguisher classification, type, size, location, and use.
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What are types of fire extinguisher?

The six main fire extinguisher types are water, foam, CO2, powder, water mist and wet chemical. Each of the different types of fire extinguisher is suitable for different fire classes.
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What are the four types of fire extinguisher?

There are four classes of fire extinguishers – A, B, C and D – and each class can put out a different type of fire. Multipurpose extinguishers can be used on different types of fires and will be labeled with more than one class, like A-B, B-C or A-B-C.
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What are 5 ways to prevent fires?

  1. Unplug Items You're Not Using. Excess electricity flowing through items in your home can always be a potential fire hazard. ...
  2. Use Surge Protectors. ...
  3. Never Leave Flames Unattended. ...
  4. Keep Flammable Items Away From Heat. ...
  5. Don't Smoke In the Home. ...
  6. Put Out The Fire. ...
  7. Cut The Clutter. ...
  8. Remove Lint And Change Filters.
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How many types of fire are there?

There are four classes of fires: Class A: Ordinary solid combustibles such as paper, wood, cloth and some plastics. Class B: Flammable liquids such as alcohol, ether, oil, gasoline and grease, which are best extinguished by smothering.
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What is basic fire?

Fire is a chemical reaction in which Heat, Light, and Smoke is evolved. To generate fire, Heat, Fuel and Oxygen is essentially required in balance ratio. Shortage of any one restricts occurrence of fire.
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What are the three stages of fire behavior?

of fire, how fire develops and significant events which can occur during a fire. Traditional Fire growth in a room can be divided into three distinct stages: the growth stage (incipient), the fully developed stage (free-burning), and the decay stage (smoldering).
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What is the main Colour of all new extinguishers?

New extinguishers are manufactured to the standard BS EN 3. Water extinguishers are coloured signal red. Other extinguishers will be predominantly signal red with a label, band or circle covering at least 5% of the surface area of the extinguisher in a second colour indicating the contents of the extinguisher.
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What are the 4 causes of fire?

According to the NFPA report, the top four causes of home fires and their resulting casualties are cooking, heating, electrical distribution and lighting equipment (installed wiring, outlets, switches, cords, plugs, power supplies, and lighting), and careless smoking.
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What are the fire extinguisher Colours?

Fire Extinguisher Types and Colours
  • Carbon Dioxide (CO2) – Black.
  • Foam – Cream.
  • Powder – Blue.
  • Water (including Water Mist) – Red.
  • Wet Chemical – Yellow.
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What Colour are mandatory fire signs?

Fire exit signs are the ideal way to do this. Fire equipment signs are normally rectangular or square and feature a white symbol and text on a red background. Red is used to denote danger and they indicate the location of fire equipment in an emergency situation.
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What is Class C fire?

A Class C fire is the burning of flammable gases, which can be very dangerous and highly explosive. These include gases such as butane and propane in gas canisters, which you'd expect to find in certain building trades. You will also find these with gas camping stoves and gas barbeques.
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How do you control fire?

The most common method to control a Class-A fire is to remove heat by spraying the burning solid fuels with water. Another control method would be to reduce the oxygen content in the immediate vicinity of the fire (i.e., "smother" the fire), such as by the introduction of an inert gas such as carbon dioxide.
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How do you promote fire safety?

Workplace Fire Safety Tips
  1. Install fire detection systems. This is a legal requirement of all businesses. ...
  2. Prepare an emergency plan. ...
  3. Create fire escape routes. ...
  4. Designate a fire warden. ...
  5. Know your fire extinguishers. ...
  6. Install emergency lighting. ...
  7. Check fire safety signs. ...
  8. Train your employees in fire safety.
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How do you handle fire?

What To Do if a Fire Starts
  1. Know how to safely operate a fire extinguisher.
  2. Remember to GET OUT, STAY OUT and CALL 9-1-1 or your local emergency phone number.
  3. Yell "Fire!" several times and go outside right away. ...
  4. If closed doors or handles are warm or smoke blocks your primary escape route, use your second way out.
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What are the 5 types of fire?

Let's break down each of the 5 different classes of fires more thoroughly.
  • Class A Fires: “Ordinary” Fires. ...
  • Class B Fires: Liquids & Gases. ...
  • Class C Fires: Electrical Fires. ...
  • Class D Fires: Metallic Fires. ...
  • Class K Fires: Grease Fires or Cooking Fires. ...
  • Choose the Right Fire Extinguisher. ...
  • Complete Regular Training.
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