What are the 2 types of congestive heart failure?

Types of heart failure
  • Left-sided heart failure: The left ventricle of the heart no longer pumps enough blood around the body. ...
  • Right-sided heart failure: Here the right ventricle of the heart is too weak to pump enough blood to the lungs.
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What's the difference between heart failure and congestive heart failure?

Actually, heart failure means that the heart isn't pumping as well as it should be. Congestive heart failure is a type of heart failure that requires seeking timely medical attention, although sometimes the two terms are used interchangeably.
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What are the symptoms of stage 2 congestive heart failure?

Stage two of congestive heart failure will produce symptoms such as fatigue, shortness of breath, or heart palpitations after you participate in physical activity. As with stage one, lifestyle changes and certain medication can help improve your quality of life.
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What is the most common cause of congestive heart failure?

Coronary artery disease is the most common form of heart disease and the most common cause of heart failure. The disease results from the buildup of fatty deposits in the arteries, which reduces blood flow and can lead to heart attack. A heart attack occurs suddenly when a coronary artery becomes completely blocked.
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What is the most common type of CHF?

Left-sided Congestive Heart Failure - Left-sided CHF is the most common form of CHF and begins when the left ventricle cannot effectively deliver blood throughout the body. Eventually, this can lead to fluid retention throughout the body, particularly around the lungs.
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Congestive heart failure (CHF) - systolic, diastolic, left side, right side,



What drug is most often used for congestive heart failure?

There are many different types of diuretic, but the most widely used for heart failure are furosemide (also called frusemide) and bumetanide.
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How quickly does congestive heart failure progress?

Symptoms can develop quickly (acute heart failure) or gradually over weeks or months (chronic heart failure).
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What is the best thing to do for congestive heart failure?

Lifestyle Changes
  • Modify daily activities and get enough rest to avoid stressing the heart.
  • Eat a heart-healthy diet that is low in sodium and fat.
  • Don't smoke and avoid exposure to second-hand smoke.
  • Don't drink alcohol or limit intake to no more than one drink two or three times a week.
  • Lose weight.
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What are the signs that congestive heart failure is getting worse?

Signs of Worsening Heart Failure
  • Shortness of breath.
  • Feeling dizzy or lightheaded.
  • Weight gain of three or more pounds in one day.
  • Weight gain of five pounds in one week.
  • Unusual swelling in the legs, feet, hands, or abdomen.
  • A persistent cough or chest congestion (the cough may be dry or hacking)
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What is the average life expectancy of a person with congestive heart failure?

2. About half of people who develop heart failure die within 5 years of diagnosis. 3. Most people with end-stage heart failure have a life expectancy of less than 1 year.
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How do you know what stage congestive heart failure?

What types of tests are used to diagnose heart failure?
  1. Blood tests.
  2. NT-pro B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) blood test.
  3. Cardiac Catheterization.
  4. Chest X-ray.
  5. Echocardiogram (echo).
  6. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
  7. Electrocardiogram (EKG or ECG).
  8. Multigated Acquisition Scan (MUGA scan).
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Can you recover from congestive heart failure?

While the phrase may sound like a death sentence, the good news is that many people whose hearts are considered to be failing can make a virtually complete recovery.
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Can you live 40 years with congestive heart failure?

In general, about half of all people diagnosed with congestive heart failure will survive 5 years. About 30% will survive for 10 years. In patients who receive a heart transplant, about 21% of patients are alive 20 years later.
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What is the new treatment for congestive heart failure?

New Heart Failure Medicines

Over the last few years, we've had two new drugs approved: ivabradine (Corlanor) and sacubitril/valsartan (Entresto). I think the biggest addition to our resources is Entresto, which studies have shown reduces hospital visits and deaths from heart failure.
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Do oxygen levels drop with heart failure?

With heart failure, your heart becomes a weaker pump. Over time it becomes less effective at pumping oxygen-rich blood through your body. This may cause your oxygen levels to drop. When oxygen levels drop, you may become short of breath or winded.
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Can heart failure affect the bowels?

Some of the symptoms and treatments of heart failure may lead to bladder and bowel problems such as: frequently passing urine in the toilet (frequency) i.e. more than 8 times a day. feeling a sudden, strong desire to pass urine (urgency) leaking urine while rushing to the toilet (urge incontinence)
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When should you be hospitalized with congestive heart failure?

Go to the emergency room or call your local emergency number if you have heart failure and have gained more than 5 pounds in a week. Also seek help if you can't lie flat, are short of breath at rest, have increased swelling and discomfort in the lower body, or have a constant, hacking cough.
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Can congestive heart failure worsen suddenly?

Heart failure can suddenly get worse due to: Ischemia (lack of blood flow to the heart muscle) Eating high-salt foods. Heart attack.
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Why does your stomach swell when you have congestive heart failure?

When the right side loses pumping power, blood backs up in the body's veins. This usually causes swelling or congestion in the legs and ankles as well as swelling within the abdomen, such as the GI tract and liver (causing ascites).
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What should you avoid if you have congestive heart failure?

Avoid These Foods if You Have Heart Failure
  • Alcohol. Heart failure prevents the heart from pumping as well as it used to. ...
  • Salt. Consuming too much salt (sodium) can result in fluid retention in the healthiest of people. ...
  • Highly Processed Grains. ...
  • Processed Meats.
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What is the first line treatment for congestive heart failure?

Loop diuretics should be used as first-line agents, with thiazides added for refractory fluid overload. Diuretic treatment should be combined with a low-salt diet,8 a β-blocker, and an ACE inhibitor. The practitioner should begin with oral furosemide, 20 to 40 mg once daily.
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Can you walk around with congestive heart failure?

People with heart failure feel better when they stay active. Years ago, patients were told to rest and give up activities. But, now, research shows that normal activity is safe for most people with heart failure. Being active may help relieve your symptoms.
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What is the best blood pressure medication for congestive heart failure?

Beta-blockers (carvedilol, metoprolol, bisoprolol) are used in heart failure patients to slow down the heart and reduce the strength of heart contractions to prevent further changes to the heart. These beta-blockers also decrease blood pressure.
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What medicine makes heart stronger?

Long term beta blockers help keep your heart failure from becoming worse. Over time, they may also help strengthen your heart. Common beta blockers used for heart failure include carvedilol (Coreg), bisoprolol (Zebeta), and metoprolol (Toprol).
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