What are some examples of fixed and variable costs?

Variable costs may include labor, commissions, and raw materials. Fixed costs remain the same regardless of production output. Fixed costs may include lease and rental payments, insurance, and interest payments.
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What are some examples of variable costs?

Variable costs are costs that change as the volume changes. Examples of variable costs are raw materials, piece-rate labor, production supplies, commissions, delivery costs, packaging supplies, and credit card fees. In some accounting statements, the Variable costs of production are called the “Cost of Goods Sold.”
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What are 4 examples of fixed costs?

Examples of Fixed Costs

Fixed costs include any number of expenses, including rental lease payments, salaries, insurance, property taxes, interest expenses, depreciation, and potentially some utilities. For instance, someone who starts a new business would likely begin with fixed costs for rent and management salaries.
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What is an example of a fixed product cost?

Fixed costs are costs that do not change when output changes. Examples include insurance, rent, normal profit, setup costs and depreciation.
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Is rent a fixed or variable cost?

Fixed expenses or costs are those that do not fluctuate with changes in production level or sales volume. They include such expenses as rent, insurance, dues and subscriptions, equipment leases, payments on loans, depreciation, management salaries, and advertising.
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Fixed and Variable Costs (Cost Accounting Tutorial #3)



Is food a fixed expense?

Grocery shopping is also a variable expense. Your utility bills may also be variable expenses because they may change from month to month. For example, you might spend more on electricity in July than you do in December because of air conditioning.
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Are taxes a fixed cost?

Examples of fixed costs include rent, taxes, and insurance. Examples of variable costs include credit card fees, direct labor, and commission.
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What are 3 fixed costs?

Fixed cost refers to those costs incurred by the company during the accounting period under consideration that has to be paid no matter whether there is any production activity or the sale activity in the business or not and the, examples of which include rent payable, salaries payable, interest expenses and other ...
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What are fixed variable costs?

Variable costs change based on the amount of output produced. Variable costs may include labor, commissions, and raw materials. Fixed costs remain the same regardless of production output. Fixed costs may include lease and rental payments, insurance, and interest payments.
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Which of the following is a variable cost?

Wages paid to the factory labour are costs that are directly proportional to the level of production. If zero output is being produced then these costs do not have to be incurred. These costs vary with the level of output produced. Therefore, they are classified as variable costs.
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Is water and electricity a fixed or variable cost?

Utilities– the cost of electricity, gas, phones, trash and sewer services, etc. Some utilities, such as electricity, may increase when production goes up. However, utilities are generally considered fixed costs, since the company must pay a minimum amount regardless of its output.
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What are 5 fixed expenses?

Examples of Fixed Expenses

Rent or mortgage payments. Renter's insurance or homeowner's insurance. Cell phone service. Internet service.
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Is fuel a fixed cost?

Variable costs are categorized as fuel and oil, maintenance, and crew. The only fixed cost category is depreciation, which includes rentals.
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What expenses are fixed?

Examples of fixed expenses include:
  • Rent or mortgage payments.
  • Car payments.
  • Other loan payments.
  • Insurance premiums.
  • Property taxes.
  • Phone and utility bills.
  • Child care costs.
  • Tuition fees.
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Are cleaning supplies a fixed cost?

Manufacturing supplies

Gloves for machine workers or equipment cleaning supplies are examples of manufacturing supplies. Because these costs can vary based on production levels, manufacturing supplies are always considered a variable cost.
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Is labor a fixed cost?

Labor is a semi-variable cost. Semi-variable costs have elements of variable costs and fixed costs. Variable costs vary with increases or decreases in production. Fixed costs remain the same, whether production increases or decreases.
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Is sugar a fixed or variable cost?

January variable expenses: Cost of flour, butter, sugar, and milk: $1,800.
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Is flour a fixed cost?

Ingredients are the food items you use to make your baked goods and are the most easily identifiable variable costs. Examples of ingredients include flour, sugar, yeast, wheat, barley, salt, spices, flavoring, seeds, butter, eggs and oil.
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Is flour fixed or variable cost?

Generally, a product's direct materials are a variable cost. For example, if a bakery uses one pound of flour for every loaf of bread it produces, the flour is a variable cost.
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Is advertising a variable cost?

As a result, even though ad costs can vary a lot, they are not considered a variable cost. Instead, advertising is a fixed expense — something that remains constant no matter how many products or services you provide to consumers.
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Is water a variable cost?

Variable Costs Example

A growing business may incur more operating costs such as the wages of part-time staff hired for specific projects or a rise in the cost of utilities – such as electricity, gas or water. Unlike fixed expenses, you can control your variable expenses to leave room for profits.
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Is advertising fixed or variable?

Advertising is one part of your overall marketing strategy. While businesses have a fixed budget for marketing, they can allocate a certain budget for advertising within that fixed marketing budget. Therefore, advertising is not a fixed cost, but rather a current expense.
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Why is insurance a fixed cost?

Fixed-Cost Insurance — a traditional insurance program where the insured is charged a fixed premium rate. The rate is tied to a measure of exposure, such as payroll or sales, but is not loss sensitive.
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Is entertainment a variable cost?

Variable expenses include such things as groceries, gas for your vehicle, utilities, entertainment expenses, and clothing.
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Is rent a variable expense?

Fixed expenses generally cost the same amount each month (such as rent, mortgage payments, or car payments), while variable expenses change from month to month (dining out, medical expenses, groceries, or anything you buy from a store).
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