What are preventive detective and corrective controls?

Detective controls are designed to detect errors or irregularities that may have occurred. Corrective controls are designed to correct errors or irregularities that have been detected. Preventive controls, on the other hand, are designed to keep errors and irregularities from occurring in the first place.
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What are examples of corrective controls?

Corrective controls include any measures taken to repair damage or restore resources and capabilities to their prior state following an unauthorized or unwanted activity. Examples of technical corrective controls include patching a system, quarantining a virus, terminating a process, or rebooting a system.
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What are examples of preventive control?

Examples of preventive controls include:
  • Separation of duties.
  • Pre-approval of actions and transactions (such as a Travel Authorization)
  • Access controls (such as passwords and Gatorlink authentication)
  • Physical control over assets (i.e. locks on doors or a safe for cash/checks)
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What are the 3 types of internal controls?

Internal controls are policies, procedures, and technical safeguards that protect an organization's assets by preventing errors and inappropriate actions. Internal controls fall into three broad categories: detective, preventative, and corrective.
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What is a detective control?

Detective controls attempt to detect undesirable acts that have occurred. They provide evidence after-the-fact that a loss or error has occurred, but do not prevent them from occurring.
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What is Preventive | Detective | Corrective | Compensating | Deterrent Controls |Explained in detail



What are corrective controls in accounting?

As the name suggests, corrective controls are put in place to fix any issues found through detective controls. These can also include remedying any issues made on accounting books after the audit process has been completed by an accountant.
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Which of the following is a corrective control?

Explanation: Implementing data backup and recovery procedure is a corrective control, because backup and recovery procedures can be used to roll back database errors.
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What are the 5 internal controls?

There are five interrelated components of an internal control framework: control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring.
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What are two main types of control?

Yes, generally speaking there are two types: preventive and detective controls. Both types of controls are essential to an effective internal control system.
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What is preventive control in auditing?

Preventive Controls: are designed to avoid errors or fraud in transactions before they occur. In other words, preventive controls attempt to prevent invalid transactions from being processed and assets from being misappropriated.
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Which of the following are detective controls?

Which of the following are detective controls? Reconciliations, performance reviews, and audits.
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What are the four types of control activities?

Key Internal Control Activities
  • Segregation of Duties. Duties are divided among different employees to reduce the risk of error or inappropriate actions. ...
  • Authorization and Approval. ...
  • Reconciliation and Review. ...
  • Physical Security.
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Can a key control be detective?

A detective control with a lower level of precision may nevertheless be an effective key control if the level of precision is sufficient to detect material misstatements.
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Which is not an example of preventive control?

Duplicate checking of a calculation is a detective control and not a preventive control.
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Is are an example of a detective control?

A detective control is a type of internal control that seeks to uncover problems in a company's processes once they have occurred. Examples of detective controls include physical inventory checks, reviews of account reports and reconciliations, as well as assessments of current controls.
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What are types of control systems?

There are two types of control systems namely:
  • Open loop control systems (non-feedback control systems)
  • Closed loop control systems (feedback control systems)
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What COSO means?

COSO is an acronym for the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations. The committee created the framework in 1992, led by Executive Vice President and General Counsel, James Treadway, Jr.
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What is COSO principle?

COSO Principle 1: The entity demonstrates a commitment to integrity and ethical values. COSO Principle 2: The board of directors demonstrates independence from management and exercises oversight of the development and performance of internal control.
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What are the 9 common internal controls?

Here are controls: Strong tone at the top; Leadership communicates importance of quality; Accounts reconciled monthly; Leaders review financial results; Log-in credentials; Limits on check signing; Physical access to cash, Inventory; Invoices marked paid to avoid double payment; and, Payroll reviewed by leaders.
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Which is preventive control in internal control?

Preventative Controls

Preventative internal controls are those internal controls put in place to avert a negative event from transpiring. For example, most web applications have built-in checks and balances to avoid and otherwise minimize a user from entering incorrect information.
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Which cheaper preventive controls or corrective controls and why?

Preventive controls

In general, preventive control activities are the most cost effective of the three types of internal control activities, because they help prevent the loss of assets in the first place and are often not very expensive to implement.
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What are directive controls?

Directive controls are those designed to establish desired outcomes; preventative controls are designed to prevent errors, irregularities or undesirable events from occurring; and detective controls are those designed to detect and correct undesirable events which have occurred.
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What are the 7 internal control procedures?

The seven internal control procedures are separation of duties, access controls, physical audits, standardized documentation, trial balances, periodic reconciliations, and approval authority.
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Is bank reconciliation a corrective control?

Bank reconciliations are an essential internal control tool and are necessary in preventing and detecting fraud. They also help identify accounting and bank errors by providing explanations of the differences between the accounting record's cash balances and the bank balance position per the bank statement.
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What is Detective risk controls?

A detective control is designed to locate problems after they have occurred. Once problems have been detected, management can take steps to mitigate the risk that they will occur again in the future, usually by altering the underlying process.
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