What are napalm and Agent Orange are two examples of?

Complete answer: - During the Vietnam war, the US military used chemical weapons against the army of North Vietnam

North Vietnam

North Vietnam, officially the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV; Vietnamese: Việt Nam Dân chủ Cộng hòa), was a socialist country supported by the Soviet Union (USSR) and the People's Republic of China (PRC) in Southeast Asia that existed from 1945 to 1976 and the country was recognized in 1954.

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North Vietnam - Wikipedia

, the two most important of these were Agent Orange and Napalm.

What is napalm and Agent Orange?

Agent Orange, which was used during the Vietnam War to clear dense vegetation, is a deadly herbicide with long-lasting effects. Napalm, a gel-like fuel mixture that burns slowly and more accurately than gasoline, was used in bombs.

What is Agent Orange an example of?

Agent Orange is a mixture of herbicides used during the Vietnam War by the U.S. military to defoliate forests and clear other vegetation. This herbicide mix was deployed in urban, agricultural, and forested areas in Vietnam to expose the enemy and destroy crops.

What is Agent Orange classified as?

Agent Orange active ingredients and characteristics

TCDD is the most toxic of the dioxins, and is classified as a human carcinogen by the Environmental Protection Agency.

What were Agent Orange and napalm quizlet?

Agent Orange. Agent orange is the combination of code names from herbicide orange; a defoliant used by the United States in Chemical Warfare. Napalm. Napalm is a highly flamable gel like substance used in fire bombs. Escalation.

Part 10: Napalm and Agent Orange - Vietnam War

Who used Agent Orange and Napalm?

3The U.S. Military and the Herbicide Program in Vietnam. From 1962 to 1971, the U.S. Air Force sprayed nearly 19 million gallons of herbicides in Vietnam, of which at least 11 million gallons was Agent Orange, in a military project called Operation Ranch Hand.

What is Agent Orange and why is it so called?

Agent Orange refers to a specific blend of herbicides used during the Vietnam War. The name “Agent Orange” came from the identifying orange stripe around the 55-gallon drums in which the herbicide was stored.

Is Agent Orange a chemical or biological weapon?

Agent Orange is a chemical herbicide and defoliant, one of the "tactical use" Rainbow Herbicides. It was used by the U.S. military as part of its herbicidal warfare program, Operation Ranch Hand, during the Vietnam War from 1961 to 1971. It is a mixture of equal parts of two herbicides, 2,4,5-T and 2,4-D.

Was Agent Orange a biological weapon?

The U.S. defeated most of the resolutions, arguing that Agent Orange was not a chemical or a biological weapon as it was considered a herbicide and a defoliant and it was used in effort to destroy plant crops and to deprive the enemy of concealment and not meant to target human beings.

What is caused by Agent Orange?

Diabetes, Parkinson's disease, and several forms of cancer are among the diseases caused by Agent Orange. If you were exposed to Agent Orange during military service, you may qualify for VA disability benefits.

What was Agent Orange for quizlet?

Agent Orange was a powerful mixture of chemical defoliants used by U.S. military forces during the Vietnam War to eliminate forest cover for North Vietnamese and Viet Cong troops, as well as crops that might be used to feed them.

What was the purpose of Agent Orange quizlet?

What was the purpose of Agent Orange? Agent Orange, mixture of herbicides that U.S. military forces sprayed in Vietnam from 1962 to 1971 during the Vietnam War for the dual purpose of defoliating forest areas that might conceal Viet Cong and North Vietnamese forces and destroying crops that might feed the enemy.

What is Napalm and how was it used in Vietnam?

In 1965, The Dow Company — best known at that time for making Saran Wrap — began making Napalm, a jellied gas used in warfare in Vietnam. Napalm became the symbol of the war. Mark Greenside explains “Napalm was this hideous, jellied gas burning at 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit. It didn't just kill you; it tortured you.

What type of weapon is napalm?

Napalm is a specific type of incendiary, a “thickened oil incendiary agent” whose composition and name changed over time (i.e. napalm, napalm B and MK77) and was rapidly recognized as a highly efficient incendiary weapon for three reasons.

Is napalm a chemical weapon?

Napalm is a weaponized mixture of chemicals designed to create a highly flammable and gelatinous liquid. The initial thickening agent was a combination of naphthenic and palmitic acids leading to the trade name “na-palm” but more generically known as firebomb fuel-gel mixture.

What was napalm used for?

Napalm has been used primarily in the form of incendiary bombs, firebombs, land mines, and flamethrowers. During World War II, firebombs, in the form of 165-gallon containers, were the primary method for the disbursement of napalm.

How did Agent Orange Change DNA?

The constituents of Agent Orange are capable of producing gene mutations and chromosomal aberrations, at least in some experimental circumstances. TCDD and 2,4,5-T are teratogenic in mice and perhaps in other mammals, but the teratogenicity of these chemicals has not been convincingly demonstrated in humans.

Can Agent Orange be passed from father to daughter?

There is currently no definitive evidence that a father's exposure to Agent Orange causes birth defects.

What did Agent Orange do to babies?

Common Birth Defects Caused by Agent Orange

Common birth defects include Spina bifida, Cleft lip, Congenital heart defects, limb defects such as missing or malformed fingers or toes, neural tube defects that cause problems to the brain or spinal cord, hernias, down syndrome, and other chromosomal disorders.

What is an example of a biological weapon?

Biological agents like anthrax, botulinum toxin and plague can pose a difficult public health challenge causing large numbers of deaths in a short amount of time.

What is a Category A biological weapon?

Category A

These high-priority agents include organisms or toxins that pose the highest risk to the public and national security: Anthrax (Bacillus anthracis) Botulism (Clostridium botulinum toxin) Plague (Yersinia pestis) Smallpox (variola major)

What is a chemical or biological weapon?

Chemical and biological weapons are organisms, toxins, and chemicals used to cause death or harm through their poisonous properties. Alongside nuclear weapons, biological and chemical weapons are weapons of mass destruction because they can kill or injure large numbers of people and cause environmental damage.

What are the effects of Agent Orange?

Agent Orange was a toxic, plant-killing chemical (herbicide) that the U.S. military used to clear foliage during the Vietnam conflict. Exposure to the herbicide causes Agent Orange effects, which include cancer, congenital (birth) disorders and life-threatening health complications.

What are the long term effects of napalm?

The burns caused by incendiary weapons also cause lasting disabilities and severe scarring. According to a recent study, napalm commonly causes physical disabilities due to loss of mobility in affected parts of the victim's body, and survivors often need extensive rehabilitation.

Why did the US stop using Agent Orange?

The Dow Chemical Company maintains that at least two years before the United States halted the use of Agent Orange in Vietnam in 1971, both the Defense Department and the company were aware of evidence indicating that dioxin, a contaminant in the herbicide, might cause birth defects in the children of women exposed to ...