What are 5 infectious diseases?

Protect yourself and your family from preventable infectious diseases
  • Chickenpox (Varicella) Chickenpox is caused by the highly contagious varicella zoster virus. ...
  • Coronaviruses. ...
  • Dengue. ...
  • Diphtheria. ...
  • Ebola. ...
  • Flu (Influenza) ...
  • Hepatitis. ...
  • Hib Disease.
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What are 5 common infectious diseases?

So, without further ado, here are the five most common infectious diseases.
  • Hepatitis B. According to current statistics, hepatitis B is the most common infectious disease in the world, affecting some 2 billion people -- that's more than one-quarter of the world's population. ...
  • Malaria. ...
  • Hepatitis C. ...
  • Dengue. ...
  • Tuberculosis.
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What are the top 10 infectious diseases?

Mayo Clinic: “Infectious Diseases,” “Chlamydia trachomatis,” “Gonorrhea,” “Syphilis,” “Salmonella infection,” “Shigella infection,” “Hepatitis C,” “Influenza (flu),” “Staph infections,” “E. coli,” “Genital herpes,” “Norovirus infection,” ”Pneumonia,” “HIV/AIDS,” “Common cold.”
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What are the 4 types of infectious diseases?

The four types of microbes that cause illness in people are bacteria, fungi, viruses, and parasites.
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What are 2 infectious diseases?

The flu, measles, HIV, strep throat, COVID-19 and salmonella are all examples of infectious diseases.
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Infectious Diseases - An Introduction



What are examples of infectious diseases?

Infectious diseases are diseases caused by microorganisms.
...
Infectious diseases can be any of the following:
  • Chickenpox.
  • Common cold.
  • Diphtheria.
  • E. coli.
  • Giardiasis.
  • HIV/AIDS.
  • Infectious mononucleosis.
  • Influenza (flu)
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What are the 10 common diseases?

Common Illnesses
  • Allergies.
  • Colds and Flu.
  • Conjunctivitis ("pink eye“)
  • Diarrhea.
  • Headaches.
  • Mononucleosis.
  • Stomach Aches.
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What are infectious diseases Class 9?

Infectious diseases are the diseases caused by various pathogenic microorganisms such as virus, bacteria, protozoan, fungi, and other parasites. These infectious diseases can be transmitted by animals, humans, insects or other agents.
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What are the 3 types of infections?

The three major types of germs we usually hear about are bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
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What are the 20 most common diseases?

  • Diabetes.
  • Depression.
  • Anxiety.
  • Hemorrhoid.
  • Yeast infection.
  • Lupus.
  • Shingles.
  • Psoriasis.
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What are the top 3 infectious diseases?

The world's deadliest infections, including Tuberculosis, Malaria and HIV/AIDS, have been considered as the "Big Three" infectious diseases (BTIDs).
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What is the most common infectious disease in humans?

Hepatitis B: Approximately 2 billion people are infected with the hepatitis B virus (HBV), making it the most common infectious disease in the world today. Over 350 million of those infected never rid themselves of the infection.
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What are 5 diseases caused by bacteria?

Other serious bacterial diseases include cholera, diphtheria, bacterial meningitis, tetanus, Lyme disease, gonorrhea, and syphilis.
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What are the 4 main causes of infection?

Causes of Infections (Germs)
  • Bacteria.
  • Viruses.
  • Protozoa (some of which act as parasites)
  • Fungal organisms (also called fungi).
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What are 4 common bacterial infections?

Examples of bacterial infections include whooping cough, strep throat, ear infection and urinary tract infection (UTI).
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What is infectious disease Class 5?

Infectious disease is caused by certain microorganisms called pathogens and leads to infections. These can be spread from one person to another hence are also called communicable disease. For example cholera, malaria, chickenpox.
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What do you mean by infectious disease Class 12?

Infectious diseases are diseases that are caused by pathogens and are capable of spreading from a diseased person to a healthy person.
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What is the most common infectious disease in childhood?

Common Childhood Illnesses
  1. Common Cold. It's not surprising that the common cold is one of the most common childhood illnesses. ...
  2. Ear Infections. Ear infections are some of the most common childhood illnesses. ...
  3. Influenza. ...
  4. Bronchitis. ...
  5. RSV. ...
  6. Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease. ...
  7. Conjunctivitis. ...
  8. Gastroenteritis.
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What are the main diseases?

Read on to see the top 10 diseases causing the most deaths worldwide, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) .
  1. Ischemic heart disease, or coronary artery disease. ...
  2. Stroke. ...
  3. Lower respiratory infections. ...
  4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. ...
  5. Trachea, bronchus, and lung cancers. ...
  6. Diabetes mellitus.
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What are the six killer diseases?

Since the successful eradication of smallpox with the use of the vaccine, many vaccines have become available to man. Of great importance to public and child health are the vaccines against the so-called six killer diseases of childhood-measles, pertussis, diphtheria, tetanus, tuberculosis and poliomyelitis.
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What are infectious and non infectious diseases?

Infectious diseases are transmitted from person-to-person through the transfer of a pathogen such as bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites. A non-infectious disease cannot be transmitted through a pathogen and is caused by a variety of other circumstantial factors.
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What are 5 diseases caused by fungi?

Fungal Disease-Specific Research
  • Candidiasis. Candida are yeast that can be found on the skin, mucous membranes, and in the intestinal tract. ...
  • Cryptococcosis. ...
  • Aspergillosis. ...
  • Coccidioidomycosis (Valley Fever) ...
  • Histoplasmosis. ...
  • Blastomycosis. ...
  • Pneumocystis pneumonia.
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What are 7 diseases caused by bacteria?

Diseases caused by Bacteria
  • Tetanus. Causative agent: Clostridium tetani. ...
  • Tuberculosis. Causative agent: Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ...
  • Pneumonia. Causative agent: Klebsiella pneumoniae. ...
  • Cholera. Causative agent: Vibrio cholerae. ...
  • Dysentery. Causative agent: genus Shigella. ...
  • Pseudomonas Infection. ...
  • Gonorrhea. ...
  • Syphilis.
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Is fungi an infectious disease?

Fungal infections can be contagious. They can spread from one person to another. In some cases, you can also catch disease-causing fungi from infected animals or contaminated soil or surfaces. If you develop signs or symptoms of a fungal infection, make an appointment with your doctor.
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What disease causes worms?

The most common kind of roundworm infection is Ascariasis. Humans can also be inflicted with taeniasis – or tapeworm infection. Other parasitic worms that can cause diseases in humans include liver flukes, hookworms and pinworms.
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