What antibiotic is used for lichen planus?

Oral metronidazole is an imidazole ring-based antibiotic that has been shown to be an effective therapy for some patients presenting with lichen planus.

What is the fastest way to cure lichen planus?

Lichen planus has no cure, but different treatments can help relieve your symptoms and speed healing. Possible treatments include: Antihistamine medicine to relieve itching. Steroids on your skin or in your mouth to fight inflammation (You may also take steroids in pill form for severe cases)

Which type of medication is prescribed for lichen planus?

High-potency topical corticosteroids should be first-line treatments for all forms of lichen planus. Topical calcineurin inhibitors, such as tacrolimus (Protopic) and pimecrolimus (Elidel), should be used as second-line therapies to treat genital and oral lichen planus.

Is lichen planus a fungus or bacteria?

Lichen planus (LP) is a relatively common, chronic dermato-mucosal disease that often affects the oral mucosa. Among bacterial infections affecting LP, Helicobacter pylori has recently been proposed as an important etiologic factor. The present study was designed to evaluate the association of LP and H.

Is lichen planus a fungal infection?

Patients with symptomatic or erythematous oral lichen planus (OLP) commonly have Candida infection requiring correct identification of Candida species in order to initiate adequate antimycotic therapy.

Lichen planus - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, pathology

What autoimmune disease causes lichen planus?

Etiology of Lichen Planus

Lichen planus (LP) is thought to be caused by a T cell–mediated autoimmune reaction against basal epithelial keratinocytes in people with genetic predisposition.

Does Covid 19 cause lichen planus?

Despite viruses being reported as a triggering factor in oral lichen planus, very few cases of oral lichen planus after COVID-19 infection were noticed. The immunological and psychological changes induced by COVID-19 infection may explain the tendency to find lichen planus lesions in COVID-19 patients.

Does metronidazole help lichen planus?

Background: Oral metronidazole has been reported to be effective in some patients with idiopathic lichen planus (LP) who did not have concomitant protozoal infections of the intestinal or genital tracts.

What vitamins are good for lichen planus?

Lichen planus disease is a chronic inflammatory lesion without a known etiology. Recent studies have indicated the role of vitamin D on immune system and proposed its anti-inflammatory effects.

Is lichen planus autoimmune?

Lichen planus (LP) is a rare, chronic, inflammatory autoimmune skin and mucous membrane disease. LP most commonly presents as itchy, shiny, reddish-purple spots (lesions) on the skin (cutaneous LP) or as white-gray lesions in the mouth or on the lips (oral LP).

Do antibiotics work on lichen planus?

Metronidazole (Flagyl)

Oral metronidazole is an imidazole ring-based antibiotic that has been shown to be an effective therapy for some patients presenting with lichen planus.

What causes lichen planus to flare up?

But more research is needed to determine the exact cause. It's possible that, in some people, oral lichen planus may be triggered by certain medications, mouth injury, infection or allergy-causing agents such as dental materials. Stress may be involved in symptoms becoming worse or recurring.

What is the best natural treatment for lichen planus?

These include Aloe barbadensis (aloe vera) gel; Curcuma longa (turmeric) rhizome; curcumin; Potentilla tormentilla (tormentil) herb; Portulacca oleracea (purslane) leaf; Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice) root; Tripterygium wilfordii (thunder god vine) root; Althaea officinalis (marshmallow) leaf or root; Alcea rosea ( ...

What foods should you avoid if you have lichen planus?

They'll likely hurt the most when you eat or drink foods that are spicy, salty, acidic (orange juice, tomatoes), or alcoholic. Crispy treats and drinks with caffeine can also cause problems. Your doctor can diagnose oral lichen planus by taking a small piece of skin from inside your mouth.

What does lichen planus look like on the skin?

Lichen planus of the skin appears as small, flat-topped, red-to-purple bumps with round or irregular shape. You may have just a few small bumps or you may have many. If you take a closer look, you might see white scales or flakes on them. Some may have wispy, gray-to-white streaks called Wickham's Striae.

Is lichen planus lifelong?

It is often painful and sometimes itchy. If it is not treated, lichen planus can cause permanent scarring and possibly cancer. For most women it is a lifelong condition.

Is sunlight good for lichen planus?

Light therapy (phototherapy) may help clear up lichen planus affecting the skin. The most common phototherapy for lichen planus uses ultraviolet B (UVB) light, which penetrates only the upper layer of skin (epidermis). Light therapy usually requires two to three treatments a week for several weeks.

Is salt water rinse good for lichen planus?

Avoid caffeinated beverages and acidic beverages. 4. Salt water or baking soda rinses sometimes calm tissues. Rinse as needed.

Can vitamin D deficiency causes lichen planus?

The VDR receptor protects against invasion of microbes into the underlying connective tissue, and in the case of the oral lichen planus, epithelial destruction means apoptosis or planned cell death (15). Vitamin D deficiency results in impaired T cell proliferation and may therefore lead to the development of OLP.

Does doxycycline help lichen planus?

For 15 patients, an initial tetracycline therapeutic choice (doxycycline hyclate) was given based its relatively low adverse effect profile and lack of laboratory monitoring required: 27% of patients showed improvement (n = 4).

Can metronidazole cause lichen planus?

Because oral metronidazole carries these side effect risks, and lichen planus often requires prolonged treatment, a safer way to extend the cutaneous benefits of metronidazole treatment and prevent relapse could be of benefit in lichen planus.

What are the side effects of metronidazole?

It can give you severe side effects such as feeling or being sick, stomach pain, hot flushes, difficulty breathing, a pounding heartbeat (palpitations) and headaches. After finishing your treatment, wait for 2 days before drinking alcohol again. This allows the metronidazole to leave your body.

Can lichen planus cause fatigue?

Skin irritation, headache, nausea and tiredness can be side-effects. PUVA - this is a special light therapy that may be advised by a skin specialist if you have extensive and severe lichen planus.

What is the difference between lichen planus and lichen sclerosus?

The main difference between the two conditions is that LP has a propensity to involve the mucous membranes including the mouth and vagina which are rarely affected in LS. First-line treatment for LS is a super-potent topical corticosteroid ointment which has a high response rate.

What does vulvar lichen planus look like?

Lichen planus of the vulva and vagina

the vulva may be covered in white streaks and be a red, pink or pale white colour. if the vagina is affected, sexual intercourse can be painful. if the outer layers of skin break down, moist, red patches can form. scar tissue can form, which distorts the shape of the vagina.