Should I leave a Super on my hive over winter?

Can You Leave a Honey Super on Over Winter? Yes, you can leave a honey super or several on the hive over Winter. In fact, most beekeepers do have a super or two designated for use by the bees.
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Should I leave a Super on my hive over winter UK?

Hi Beezy, no problem leaving a super on as I do it all the time and the Bee's overwinter with plenty of natural food. If you extract your supers early enough, then when you put them back on the hive for the Bee's to clean they normally put a fair bit back in which should see them through the winter.
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How much honey should you leave in the hive for winter?

That being said, you should plan to leave 60 – 90 pounds of honey for your colony to survive winter. This is at least 8-10 full deep frames of honey that must be left on the hive. You should plan to leave 60 – 90 pounds of honey for your colony to survive winter.
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How many supers do bees need for winter?

For your more northern climates the bees will need around 80-90lbs of honey, which is the approximate weight of a full 10 frame deep honey super.
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When can you remove bee super?

Supers that aren't required by your bees should be removed when temperatures cool in mid to late fall. Supers should be removed because in winter bees have formed a cluster, grouping together to conserve heat. Honeybees have a high level of temperature tolerance, but it is put to the test in winter.
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Beekeeping | Should You Leave A Honey Super On For Winter?



Do you remove queen excluder in winter?

In the Northern hemisphere where winters are long and bitterly cold, it is a common practice for beekeepers to remove queen excluders. This allows the bees to cluster tightly around the honey stores in the top of the hive where they can consume honey and generate heat.
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How do you winterize a honey bee hive?

How to Winterize a Beehive
  1. Feed syrup in the fall. ...
  2. Leave enough honey in the hive. ...
  3. Wrap your hive. ...
  4. Ventilate the hive. ...
  5. Use the narrowest opening on the entrance reducer. ...
  6. Protect the entrance from mice. ...
  7. Control Varroa mites.
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When should I take honey from my hive?

Check the hive frequently
  1. When the frame contains at least 80% sealed and capped honey, this is when you can begin to harvest honey for the season. ...
  2. You want to wait until the bees have gathered all the honey they can, so be patient. ...
  3. It is best for harvesters to wait for the bees to collect as much honey as they can.
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What do beekeepers do with their bees in the winter?

When temperatures in the winter drop below 50 °F (10 °C), honeybees retreat to their hives and form a winter cluster to keep warm—sort of like a giant three-month slumber party. But it's not all pillow fights and fun. The fate of the hive depends on how sufficiently the winter population has prepared for the cold.
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How do you store super frames for the winter?

Before you can store frames they must be in a dry state, i.e. all remaining honey removed. To ensure they are dry place extracted supers over the crown board of a hive and let the bees clean out any residue. They will be perfectly dry after a few days and can then be removed and stored for winter.
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Can I use honey supers as brood boxes?

The only difference is that a brood box is used for brood expansion/growth and a super is for honey. They can all be the same size or different sizes. Many people use deep (9 5/8") boxes for brood and medium boxes (6 5/8") for supers.
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When should I pull my honey supers?

You want to wait until the bees have gathered all the honey they can, so be patient. That's a virtue. However, don't leave the honey supers (the boxes that hold the frames) on the hive too long! Things tend to get busy around Labor Day.
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How do I prepare my hive for winter?

Winter Hive Configuration
  1. Remove unnecessary space. ...
  2. Make sure the honey is in the right spot. ...
  3. Remove your queen excluders. ...
  4. Combine weak colonies.
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What happens to honey if not harvested?

The honey that is not harvested goes to feed the colony during the cold winter months. They leave what they do not use and build upon it the next season. Secondly, other bees and insects steal honey that is in the hives. Bees from other colonies will bring back honey from another hive to their own.
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Why honey harvesting is discouraged at night?

Honey harvesting at night

In practice, the aggressiveness of the African honeybee makes it impossible for most beekeepers and wild-honey tappers to approach their hives or harvest their honeycombs in broad daylight.
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Is it OK to harvest uncapped honey?

If a large portion of your honey is uncapped, you can extract the uncapped frames separately from the rest, store it in the refrigerator, and use it for cooking.
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Should I feed my bees in the winter?

The best food for feeding bees in the winter is, of course, the one they make for themselves: their own honey. Besides sugars, honey contains nutrients that keep the colony healthy, strong and better able to fight off parasites.
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How many frames of brood do you need for winter?

First you chould restrict the wintering space. if the hive had a month ago 6 frames of brood, it probably needs only 6 frames for wintering. And now those wintering frames shoul be full capped winter food.
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At what temperature should you winterize bees?

Ideally you would want to move the false back before the first snowfall or extended period below 32 degrees Fahrenheit. The false back should be moved forward on a day that is warmer than 50 degrees Fahrenheit so that the hive doesn't lose too much heat.
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When should I add a super to my hive?

The ideal time to add a super is during periods of natural population growth (typically, the spring), before or during a honey flow (spring or summer), or during periods of swarming (again, typically the spring). Before adding a super, beekeepers often use a standard rule of thumb, which is known as the 7/10 rule.
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Do commercial beekeepers use queen excluders?

Many – perhaps most – commercial beekeepers do not use queen excluders, believing that by restricting the movement of the honeybees, the queen excluder inhibits the maximum production of honey. Old-timer beekeepers laughingly refer to queen excluders as “honey excluders”.
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Will bees build comb above a queen excluder?

A beekeeper should make sure drawn comb is directly above the queen excluder with any foundation above that. Better for comb. Use of a queen excluder will almost certainly mean less honey production, but the main benefit of it is that the combs will remain light colored, because no young bees are reared in them.
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