Is Turner's syndrome a disability?

Is Turner syndrome considered a disability? Turner syndrome is not considered a disability, although it can cause certain learning challenges, including with learning mathematics and with memory. Most girls and women with Turner syndrome lead normal, healthy, productive lives with proper medical care.

What is Turner's syndrome classified as?

Turner syndrome is a genetic disorder affecting girls and women. The cause of Turner syndrome is a completely or partially missing X chromosome. Turner syndrome symptoms include short stature and lack of breast development and periods. Treatment for Turner syndrome may include hormone therapy.

What is the life expectancy of someone with Turners syndrome?

In a prospective study of 156 female patients with Turner's syndrome who had survived infancy and been followed up for an average of 17 years there were 15 deaths. The expected mortality was 3.6. Sixteen of the patients had a congenital heart anomaly and five of the deaths occurred in this group.

Is Turner syndrome a mental illness?

Turner syndrome (TS) is a genetic disorder associated with partial or complete monosomy of the X chromosome resulting in karyotype 45,X.

Is Turner syndrome passed from mother or father?

Turner syndrome is not caused by anything the parents did or did not do. The disorder is a random error in cell division that happens when a parent's reproductive cells are being formed. Girls born with the X condition in only some of their cells have mosaic Turner syndrome.

Turner Syndrome and Learning Disabilities #1

Does Turner syndrome affect intelligence?

Intelligence is usually normal in females with Turner syndrome. However, affected females may develop learning disabilities, especially difficulties with visual-spatial relationships. An example would be right-left disorientation.

Does Turner syndrome affect the brain?

Turner syndrome (TS) results from the absence of an X chromosome in females. This genetic condition is associated with specific cognitive deficits and variations in brain volumes.

Does Turner's syndrome cause mental retardation?

Unlike some other genetic conditions, Turner Syndrome does not cause mental retardation or decreased intelligence. However some girls with Turner Syndrome have learning disabilities, especially in areas involving spatial skills, such as math.

Why is Turner syndrome not considered to be inherited?

Most cases of Turner syndrome are not inherited. When this condition results from monosomy X , the chromosomal abnormality occurs as a random event during the formation of reproductive cells (eggs and sperm) in the affected person's parent.

Can Turner syndrome be cured?

Contents. There's no cure for Turner syndrome but many of the associated symptoms can be treated.

What are the long term effects of Turner syndrome?

Affected women are susceptible to a number of medical problems, including cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, and other endocrine, gastrointestinal, and renal disorders. Women with TS need long-term follow-up so that early medical intervention may reduce morbidity and improve life expectancy.

How does Turner syndrome affect a person's lifestyle?

Girls and women with Turner syndrome may have challenges functioning in social situations, may experience anxiety and depression, and may have an increased risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Infertility. Most females with Turner syndrome are infertile.

Is Turner syndrome a type of dwarfism?

Turner syndrome is a type of dwarfism that only affects females. In addition to being short in stature, girls with Turner syndrome often have heart defects and their ovaries do not develop normally.

What are the four symptoms of Turner syndrome?

Features of Turner syndrome may include a short neck with a webbed appearance, low hairline at the back of the neck, low-set ears, hands and feet that are swollen or puffy at birth, and soft nails that turn upward. Stature.

Can a baby survive with Turner syndrome?

TS is a random disorder caused by not having the typical pair of X chromosomes. TS cannot be prevented nor is there a cure. TS is found in every 1 in 2,000 living females. When survivable, TS is a treatable and manageable condition.

What is the main cause of Turner syndrome?

Turner syndrome occurs when part or all of an X chromosome is missing from most or all of the cells in a girl's body. A girl normally receives one X chromosome from each parent. The error that leads to the missing chromosome appears to happen during the formation of the egg or sperm.

Does Turner syndrome run in families?

Turner syndrome is not usually inherited in families. Turner syndrome occurs when one of the two X chromosomes normally found in women is missing or incomplete. Although the exact cause of Turner syndrome is not known, it appears to occur as a result of a random error during the formation of either the eggs or sperm.

Do Turner syndrome have periods?

Objectives: Patients with Turner syndrome (TS) may present a wide spectrum of gonadal function including spontaneous menstruation and fertility.

Can you have mild Turner's syndrome?

While 95% of girls with Turner syndrome have short stature, many have few or no other phenotypic features, often resulting in late or missed diagnosis. Mosaicism can occur, leading to a milder presentation and often making recognition of the condition more difficult.

Why do Turner syndrome have webbed neck?

Turner syndrome is caused by the absence of one set of genes from the short arm of one X chromosome. Generalized lymphedema is seen here in an infant with Turner syndrome. The loose skin folds around the neck will form a webbed neck later in life.

Can Turner syndrome be misdiagnosed?

The discrepancies between the blood and skin karyotypes found in our patients mean that previous cases of Turner's syndrome have been undiagnosed or misdiagnosed. We suggest that in some cases of Turner's syndrome the abnormal cell lines die out in the bone marrow, thereby leaving the 46, XX cell line.

What is the difference between Turner syndrome and mosaic Turner syndrome?

In classical Turner syndrome, an X chromosome is completely missing. This affects about half of all people with TS. Mosaic Turner syndrome, mosaicism, or Turner mosaicism is where the abnormalities occur only in the X chromosome of some of the body's cells.

Is Turner syndrome on the autism spectrum?

Individuals with Turner syndrome often display social difficulties that are reminiscent of those associated with autistic spectrum disorders (ASD), conditions associated with empathy and mirror-neuron system (MNS) deficits.

Is autism common with Turner syndrome?

Particularly relevant to the current discussion, females with TS are at an increased risk for certain neurodevelopmental disorders. In one study, autism was observed in five out of 150 individuals with TS (a rate of 3%) (Creswell and Skuse 1999).

Is Turner syndrome a spectrum?

Turner syndrome (TS) is a common sex chromosome disorder, with a varied clinical spectrum and prognosis.