Is there a possible association between COVID-19 infections and developing Type 1 diabetes?

Researchers found that patients who were infected with SARS-CoV-2, the coronavirus that causes COVID-19, were 42% more likely to develop Type 1 diabetes than those who did not contract COVID-19 during the study period.
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How are people with diabetes affected by COVID-19?


It's not that people with diabetes are more prone to COVID, but if they develop COVID, the disease is much more severe and seems to progress quicker. That seems to happen both with type 2 and type 1 diabetes, and both seem to be prone to more severe disease

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Are people with type 1 diabetes at an increased risk for severe COVID-19?


There are studies showing that adults with type 1 diabetes who are diagnosed with COVID-19 are at an increased risk of severe COVID-19 illness. Those at greatest risk are people with consistently elevated blood-sugar levels and those with other medical conditions such as obesity or lung, heart or kidney diseases.

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Why are people with diabetes developed more severe disease when infected with COVID-19?


In people with diabetes there is more inflammation in the body. And so, with COVID, that inflammatory state gets worse much more quickly, so that could be one reason. The second reason is people with diabetes may be more prone to having problems with their circulation.

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What do we know about COVID-19 and Type 1 Diabetes?

SARS-CoV-2 infection is associated with worsening of diabetes symptoms, and persons with diabetes are at increased risk for severe COVID-19. SARS-CoV-2 infection might also induce newly diagnosed diabetes.
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Is high blood sugar associated with worse outcome in COVID-19 patients?


In the study, reported Sept. 15 in Cell Metabolism, the researchers found that hyperglycemia-;having high blood sugar levels-;is common in hospitalized COVID-19 patients and is strongly associated with worse outcomes.

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Does COVID-19 vaccine increase your blood sugar?

There is no known interaction with the vaccine and diabetes medications, so it is important to continue on your medications and insulin. Some patients with diabetes experience higher blood sugars for 1-7 days or more after the vaccine, so monitor your blood sugars very closely after vaccination.
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Which groups of people are at increased risks of severe illness from COVID-19?

Among adults, the risk for severe illness from COVID-19 increases with age, with older adults at highest risk. Severe illness means that the person with COVID-19 may require hospitalization, intensive care, or a ventilator to help them breathe, or they may even die. People of any age with certain underlying medical conditions are also at increased risk for severe illness from SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Who are at higher risk of developing serious illness from COVID-19?

Older people, and those with underlying medical problems like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, and cancer are more likely to develop serious illness.
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Is there a relationship between blood type and risk of severe COVID-19 contagion?

Overall, Tatonetti said connections between individuals' blood type and their Covid-19 risk are not strong enough to consider blood type as a risk factor for contracting the new coronavirus or developing a severe case of Covid-19.
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Should you get the Covid vaccine if you have an autoimmune disease?

The American College of Rheumatology COVID-19 Vaccine Clinical Guidance recommends that people with autoimmune and inflammatory rheumatic disease (which includes lupus) get the vaccine unless they have an allergy to an ingredient in the vaccine.
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What are some exemptions from the COVID-19 vaccine?


Some people may be at risk for an adverse reaction because of an allergy to one of the vaccine components or a medical condition. This is referred to as a medical exemption. Some people may decline vaccination because of a sincerely held religious belief. This is referred to as a religious exemption.

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Is having a chronic liver disease considered as a higher risk for COVID-19 according to the CDC?

Having chronic liver disease can make you more likely to get very sick from COVID-19. Chronic liver disease can include alcohol-related liver disease, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, autoimmune hepatitis, and cirrhosis (or scarring of the liver). Get more information: Liver Disease American Liver Foundation: Your Liver & COVID-19 Chronic lung diseases Having a chronic lung disease can make you more likely to get very sick from COVID-19.
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Which organ system is most often affected by COVID-19?

COVID-19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 that can trigger what doctors call a respiratory tract infection. It can affect your upper respiratory tract (sinuses, nose, and throat) or lower respiratory tract (windpipe and lungs).
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Can I still have sex during the coronavirus pandemic?

If both of you are healthy and feeling well, are practicing social distancing and have had no known exposure to anyone with COVID-19, touching, hugging, kissing, and sex are more likely to be safe.
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Does high blood pressure increase the risk of serious COVID-19 disease?


Other research suggests that people with high blood pressure are at increased risk of severe COVID illness and death.

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When is the greatest risk of respiratory complications from COVID-19 for older patients?

While every patient is different, doctors say that days five through 10 of the illness are often the most worrisome time for respiratory complications of Covid-19, particularly for older patients and those with underlying conditions like high blood pressure, obesity or diabetes.
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What groups of people may experience stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic?

Some groups of people who may experience stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic include:

• Certain racial and ethnic minority groups, including Asian Americans, Pacific Islanders, and black or African Americans;
• People who tested positive for COVID-19, have recovered from being sick with COVID-19, or were released from COVID-19 quarantine;
• Emergency responders or healthcare providers;
• Other frontline workers, such as grocery store clerks, delivery drivers, or farm and food processing plant workers;
• People who have disabilities or developmental or behavioral disorders who may have difficulty following recommendations;
• People who have underlying health conditions that cause a cough;
• People living in congregate (group) settings, such as people experiencing homelessness.

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Is age an independent risk factor for severe illness from COVID-19?

Age is an independent risk factor for severe illness, but risk in older adults is also in part related to the increased likelihood that older adults also have underlying medical conditions.
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Who is more likely to have "COVID-19 toes"?


The condition can show up at any age, but you may be more likely to get it if you're a child, teen, or a young adult. The American Academy of Dermatology says that young patients with COVID toes seem healthy, and many of them don't get more common symptoms of the virus.

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Are obese people more at risk of COVID-19?

• Having obesity increases the risk of severe illness from COVID-19. People who are overweight
may also be at increased risk.
• Having obesity may triple the risk of hospitalization due to a COVID-19 infection.
• Obesity is linked to impaired immune function.

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Are patients with COPD at an increased risk of severe disease from COVID-19?

Studies have shown that 2% of patients diagnosed with COVID-19 have also been diagnosed with COPD. While the prevalence of COVID-19 in patients with COPD is relatively low, those who are infected with the virus experience more severe symptoms than those without COPD.
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What are some of the side effects of the COVID-19 vaccine?


Some people have no side effects. Many people have reported side effects, such as headache, fatigue, and soreness at the injection site, that are generally mild to moderate and go away within a few days.

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What are the common side effects of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine?


Commonly reported side effects in the clinical trial included injection site pain (sore arm), redness and swelling, fatigue, headache, muscle and/or joint pain, chills, fever, swollen lymph nodes, nausea and decreased appetite.

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What are the possible side effects of the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine?


Possible side effects: Pain, redness, swelling in the arm where the shot was administered; tiredness, headache, muscle pain, chills, fever, nausea throughout the rest of the body. If any of these side effects occur, they should go away in a few days.

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