Is Secure Boot and TPM the same?

A note on TPM and Secure Boot
TPM is short for the Trusted Platform Module. Secure Boot, meanwhile, ensures your PC boots only trusted operating systems. TPM is basically a chip on your computer's motherboard that stores security information on your PC to help make it tamper-resistant.
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Does Secure Boot Work Without TPM?

Secure Boot does not require a Trusted Platform Module (TPM). Secure Boot. PCs with UEFI firmware and a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) can be configured to load only trusted operating system bootloaders. ...
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Is UEFI same as TPM?

Taking charge of the boot path, the UEFI uses the TPM to measure the integrity of each firmware instance, device driver, or operating system module before it loads. When necessary, it also allows backward compatibility with traditional BIOS operations.
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How can I tell if TPM is Secure Boot enabled?

To check the status of Secure Boot on your PC:
  1. Go to Start.
  2. In the search bar, type msinfo32 and press enter.
  3. System Information opens. Select System Summary.
  4. On the right-side of the screen, look at BIOS Mode and Secure Boot State. If Bios Mode shows UEFI, and Secure Boot State shows Off, then Secure Boot is disabled.
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How do I enable TPM and Secure Boot?

How to enable TPM and Secure Boot
  1. At the UEFI BIOS Utility screen, press F7 to access Advanced Mode.
  2. Click the “Advanced” tab and select “PCH-FW Configuration”.
  3. Alongside “TPM Device Selection”, select “Enable Firmware TPM”.
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Security Expert Explains TPM 2.0



Should I turn TPM on?

Most servers include a Trusted Platform Module, but you only want to turn it on and manage TPM when the server handles high-value encrypted workloads. Trusted computing adds security to server hardware and operating systems. So take the time to learn how -- and when -- to deploy it.
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Should I activate TPM?

The TPM cannot do anything without your operating system or programs doing work with it. Just "enabling" the TPM will do absolutely nothing and will not by itself make files inaccessible.
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What is TPM security in BIOS?

A Trusted Platform Module (TPM) is a specialized chip on a laptop or desktop computer that is designed to secure hardware with integrated cryptographic keys. A TPM helps prove a user's identity and authenticates their device. A TPM also helps provide security against threats like firmware and ransomware attacks.
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Should I enable Secure Boot in BIOS?

Secure Boot must be enabled before an operating system is installed. If an operating system was installed while Secure Boot was disabled, it will not support Secure Boot and a new installation is required.
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How does Secure Boot use TPM?

One of the many features a TPM enhances is Secure Boot. This feature prevents malware from running when you first start up your computer by only allowing software that's cryptographically signed to run when you turn it on (though you can turn it off if you need to).
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Does UEFI BIOS have TPM?

If you need to enable TPM, these settings are managed via the UEFI BIOS (PC firmware) and vary based on your device. You can access these settings by choosing: Settings > Update & Security > Recovery > Restart now.
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Does Windows 10 need TPM?

TPM 2.0 and UEFI firmware is required. Windows 10, version 1507 (End of Life as of May 2017) only supported TPM 2.0 for Credential Guard. Beginning with Windows 10, version 1511, TPM 1.2 and 2.0 are supported. Paired with Windows Defender System Guard, TPM 2.0 provides enhanced security for Credential Guard.
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Can one install Windows 11 without TPM?

While Microsoft are recommending that you only make the switch from Windows 10 to Windows 11 if you have a device that has TPM 2.0, you can actually still upgrade without it. Granted, it's a bit more labour intensive, but for the time being, there are several workarounds that can help you make the transition.
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Is turning off Secure Boot safe?

Yes, it is "safe" to disable Secure Boot. Secure boot is an attempt by Microsoft and BIOS vendors to ensure drivers loaded at boot time have not been tampered with or replaced by "malware" or bad software. With secure boot enabled only drivers signed with a Microsoft certificate will load.
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What happens if I disable Secure Boot in BIOS?

Secure Boot is an important element in your computer's security, and disabling it can leave you vulnerable to malware that can take over your PC and leave Windows inaccessible.
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What happens if we enable Secure Boot?

When enabled and fully configured, Secure Boot helps a computer resist attacks and infection from malware. Secure Boot detects tampering with boot loaders, key operating system files, and unauthorized option ROMs by validating their digital signatures.
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Does TPM slow down computer?

Many computers, including several product lines from Teguar, come with a TPM chip by default, but the TPM is inactive until it is enabled in the BIOS. It will not affect the computer in anyway, the chip will lay dormant, until activated. Once activated, a user may notice a slower boot up process with the OS.
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Is it OK to clear the TPM?

Make sure that you have a backup and recovery method for any data that is protected or encrypted by the TPM. Do not clear the TPM on a device you do not own, such as a work or school PC, without being instructed to do so by your IT administrator.
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How do I know if my computer has TPM?

To open it, press Windows+R to open a run dialog window. Type tpm. msc into it and press Enter to launch the tool. If you see information about the TPM in the PC—including a message at the bottom right corner of the window informing you which TPM specification version your chip supports—your PC does have a TPM.
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What happens if I turn off TPM?

If you turn off TPM after Windows 11, you will stop receiving automatic Windows Updates.
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Does TPM affect performance?

Commonly reported problems include frequent stuttering and audio glitches, with affected users expressing their frustration. The issues appear to be caused by the TPM 2.0 module, one of Windows 11's key hardware requirements.
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Why does Windows 11 have TPM?

To reduce the effect of these attacks, Microsoft asks for TPM 2.0 when upgrading to Windows 11 to ensure a more secure system. According to Microsoft, the Trusted Media Platform can protect user credentials and encryption keys, amongst other sensitive data by adding a hardware-based protective shield.
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Does Windows 11 require secure boot?

Windows 11 requires Secure Boot, and in this guide, we'll show you how to check and enable the feature. As part of the system requirements, alongside a Trusted Platform Module (TPM), a device also needs to have "Secure Boot" enabled to install Windows 11.
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Do all motherboards have TPM?

TPM is usually a dedicated chip on a motherboard that provides hardware encryption for features like Windows Hello and BitLocker. Most motherboards you can buy don't come with a dedicated chip, but they do come with firmware that can look and act like TPM in Windows.
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