Is PEX safer than copper?

Copper Pipe Lifespan. PEX pipe is not only cheaper than copper but more durable too. PEX is immune to corrosion and mineral build-up, and it's not affected by electrolysis, which can cause small pinhole leaks in copper piping. Copper pipes can last anywhere from six months to the life of a building.
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Is PEX healthier than copper?

The chemical leaching in PEX will go down over time while copper will continue to leach. Personally, many of my own health problems were caused by copper pipes so I'm not a big fan. I would choose PEX over copper every time.
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Is copper pipe safer than PEX?

Copper is more likely to freeze and break.

One of the biggest disadvantages of copper pipes is their tendency to crack if the water inside freezes and expands. Having a degree of flexibility, PEX is able to expand if the water inside it freezes, making PEX more resistant to freeze-breakage.
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Should you replace copper pipes with PEX?

Coupled with low production and shipping costs, the savings resulting from installing PEX instead of copper pipes can be significant. Better Energy Efficiency – PEX has a lower thermal conductivity rate than copper. As a result, PEX pipes can help keep hot water hotter for longer periods of time.
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Is PEX or copper better for plumbing?

PEX doesn't degrade like copper, higher PSI rating freezing pipes will still burst, but PEX will be able to handle more freezing water than copper. PEX Tubing is much more resistant to freeze-breakage than copper or rigid plastic pipe. PEX Tubing is cheaper because it takes much less labor to install.
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PEX vs COPPER for Plumbing - Which Should You Use and Why?



What are the disadvantages of PEX?

PEX Plumbing Disadvantages
  • PEX may leach BPA and other toxic chemicals. ...
  • PEX is extremely sensitive to UV light. ...
  • PEX can be damaged by chemicals and pests. ...
  • PEX can't be installed in high heat areas. ...
  • PEX is semi-permeable, which means liquid can enter the pipe.
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Is PEX safe for drinking water?

There are no health risks associated with drinking water from PEX pipes. A few types of PEX-pipe may cause prolonged undesirable taste and odour if the water remains in pipes over time.
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What is the life expectancy of PEX plumbing?

While you can expect PEX to last for 30 to 50 years, copper piping will outdo it by about two decades, with a typical lifespan of 50 to 70 years. Copper is a more durable option that isn't susceptible to rodents or sunlight. These pipes can easily handle water pressure of up to 1,000 psi.
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What pipe is best for plumbing?

Strengths: Copper is unquestionably the premium choice, simply because it has such a long and proven history. Copper piping has been used for 80 years -- and many of those original lines are still going strong. Enviro factor: Copper plumbing pipe won't pollute your drinking water, and old pipes can be recycled.
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Do rats eat PEX pipe?

The Problem

Mice and rats will chew through anything they can, including plastic, so PEX tubing is at just as much risk as the plastic-coated wiring in a car or an HVAC unit. While all rodent damage can be expensive, if rodents chew through a home's PEX water pipes, the result can be disastrous.
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Do plumbers still use copper pipes?

No longer is copper piping the primary, or preferred, choice of most homeowners and plumbers. Cross-linked polyethylene flexible tubing—commonly called PEX—has grown in popularity for residential plumbing over the past few decades as an alternative to traditional copper and chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC) piping.
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What are the safest water pipes?

Copper pipes with lead-free joint materials are the best choice for water pipes. They are long-lasting and won't leach chemicals into your drinking water.
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Does PEX pipe leach chemicals into water?

To date, more than 150 contaminants have been found in water that flowed through PEX pipes in these and other studies. Since each of the more than 70 brands of PEX pipes can leach different chemicals, and there are no enforceable federal regulations, it's difficult for consumers to weigh the health risks.
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Is PEX a carcinogen?

One of the most recent studies, conducted in 2021, tested water from eight different types of PEX pipe brands. They found that 62 chemicals leached into the water, with half of those organic compounds leached considered toxicological but not carcinogenic.
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When should you not use PEX pipe?

PEX plumbing is fine inside the walls of a home, no matter the temperatures as it can be covered with insulation. However, one of the disadvantages of PEX plumbing is it cannot be used outdoors in cold climates as there is no way to cover them and protect them from freezing temperatures.
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When did they stop using copper pipes in houses?

Copper was the plumbing pipe of choice from the 1950s until 2000 and was widely used both in new construction and to replace the galvanized steel water supply pipes that had been the standard into the 1950s.
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Is PEX good for plumbing?

All this makes PEX an excellent piping material for hot and cold water systems, especially since it is flexible and well adapted for temperatures below freezing all the way up to 200 degrees Fahrenheit. PEX is easy for plumbers to install and has fewer joints, bringing your costs down.
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Does PEX get brittle over time?

Like most other plastics, PEX will become brittle if exposed to sunlight for too long and may crack under pressure. Typical exposure limit is ~30 days.
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Is PEX better for hard water?

While copper, PVC and PEX pipes are more resistant to hard water buildup and corrosion, they can still get clogged or completely blocked by scale deposits.
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When did plumbers start using PEX?

In the United States, PEX for radiant floor heating applications began in the early 1980s, while PEX plumbing applications began in the late 1990s.
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Is PEX Safe 2020?

Best of all, PEX has stable material costs, making it a reliable solution when it comes to bidding a project. With copper pricing fluctuating on a daily basis, increasing more than 25% in 2020 (according to tradingeconomics.com), PEX is the safer bet for the bottom line as well.
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Is PEX FDA approved?

A polyethylene pipe is sturdy but flexes a little to protect it from bumps under the counter. The tubing is manufactured with FDA approved materials and is NSF Standard 51 and 61 certified.
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Is there BPA in PEX tubing?

The use of BPA in plastics has come under fire for its adverse health affects and although PEX does not contain BPA it contains a number of other chemicals.
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Will PEX freeze and burst?

PEX pipes, just like any pipe, can freeze when the temperature drops too low. Because the pipes are designed to be flexible, PEX has the ability to expand. Although it is still possible for them to burst, this means PEX pipes are less likely to rupture after freezing.
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