Is Othello Elizabethan or Jacobean?

Othello was written after 1601 and before 1604 and was therefore created in the last years of Queen Elizabeth I's reign. It was then performed in the Jacobean Era (James I). It is seen as a Jacobean play yet clearly the context in which it was conceived was Elizabethan.

What era is Othello in?

Othello is set in Venice, presumably sometime in the latter half of the sixteenth-century. Venice was at war with the Ottoman empire between 1570 and 1573, so the play's reference to the threat of an attack on Cyprus could reflect a setting sometime during this period.

How does Othello reflect the Elizabethan era?

Othello is a manifestation of a well respected, honourable and courageous black man. During Elizabethan times, individuals with black skin were represented as vicious gangsters and thugs. Blacks were even viewed as sub-human during these times.

What type of play is Othello?

Othello is a tragedy because it tells the story of a noble, principled hero who makes a tragic error of judgment, leading to a devastating climax in which most of the characters end up either dead or seriously wounded.

What is the nationality of Othello in the play?

Although Othello is a Moor, and although we often assume he is from Africa, he never names his birthplace in the play. In Shakespeare's time, Moors could be from Africa, but they could also be from the Middle East, or even Spain.

Racism in Shakespeare's Othello

What is the historical context of Othello?

Shakespeare derived Othello's plot from a short narrative in Giraldi Cinthio's Gli Hecatommithi (1565), but set his play within the context of Venice's struggle during the 1570s with the Ottoman Empire for control of Cyprus, the eastern Mediterranean island that overlooked the shipping lanes between Europe and trading ...

Can a white man play Othello?

Racial prejudice has allowed white actors to play Othello well into the 20th century. David Harewood discusses Larry Olivier's performance in 1964.

Is Othello as Elizabethan tragedy?

Othello was written after 1601 and before 1604 and was therefore created in the last years of Queen Elizabeth I's reign. It was then performed in the Jacobean Era (James I). It is seen as a Jacobean play yet clearly the context in which it was conceived was Elizabethan.

Is Othello renaissance?

Othello is an invaluable piece of Renaissance literature, as it deals with and gives insight into perceptions of race and racial difference that were contextually relevant to the time period. Context here is paramount, as one should not project a modern day sensibility of race onto Shakespeare's work.

What style is Othello written?

Othello is written in blank verse and prose. Blank verse consists of unrhymed iambic pentameters, with five stressed syllables and five unstressed syllables to each line. Shakespeare uses this traditional form flexibly, however, varying the pace of his writing to achieve specific effects.

How did the play Othello challenge the preconceived ideas of the Elizabethan audience?

How did the play Othello challenge the preconceived ideas of the Elizabethan audience? It challanged the preconcieved ideas that all moors were evil and that they are associated with sin. They challenged it by making Othello the tragic hero of the play and showing that not all Moors are bad.

Is Othello progressive?

Othello, like the few other Shakespearean plays that address the specter of race, remains controversial in scholarly analysis. The play and its protagonist (or, if Iago is interpreted as protagonist, its namesake) have both been hailed as progressive and attacked as problematic.

What type of tragedy is Othello?

Othello is also a domestic tragedy: the tragedy of marriage. Othello and Desdemona have a passionate love which could be seen as a threat to the rules established by patriarchal order: their intense, emotionally charged and equal marriage challenges ideas about class, race and the conformity of women.

When was Othello written?

Othello, the Moor of Venice is a tragedy by William Shakespeare believed to have been written in approximately 1603, and based on the Italian short story 'Un Capitano Moro' ('A Moorish Captain') by Cinthio, a disciple of Boccaccio, first published in 1565.

What is the theme of Othello?

Shakespeare's classic play Othello is about a man who falsely accuses his wife of cheating on him, and believes this lie so strongly that he eventually takes her life. Some of the major themes in this play include racial prejudice, manipulation, and jealousy.

Is Othello a typical Renaissance man?

Othello is a drama that embodies some typical features and values of the Renaissance, or the Renaissance spirit.

WHO calls Othello thick lips?

Roderigo is the first to surface this racist attitude when he refers to Othello as "the thick-lips" (66); then, Iago, unsatisfied with Roderigo's ability to incense Brabantio, refers to Othello as "an old black ram" (88) who "is tupping your white ewe" (89) (Desdemona), "a Barbary horse" (111) and "the lascivious Moor" ...

What century was the Renaissance period?

The Renaissance was a fervent period of European cultural, artistic, political and economic “rebirth” following the Middle Ages. Generally described as taking place from the 14th century to the 17th century, the Renaissance promoted the rediscovery of classical philosophy, literature and art.

Is Othello a classical tragedy?

The play Othello is Shakespeare's own version of a classic Greek tragedy. A classical dramatic tragedy derives its essence from the ancient Greek plays that were often popular in Athens. These plays would typically consist of the downfall of a famous Greek character in history/legend, or the breakdown of a hero.

What makes Othello a tragic figure?

Othello is a tragic hero because he is noble, he suffers from a fatal tragic flaw and he goes through a tragic downfall. All these traits that Othello exhibits lead him to be known as one of the most well-known tragic heroes in all of literature.

What is the tragic flaw of Othello?

Some say that Othello's tragic flaw was jealousy which flared at suspicion and rushed into action unchecked by calm common sense. A more modern interpretation would say that Othello's tragic flaw was that he had internalized, that is taken into himself, the prejudices of those who surrounded him.

Why is Othello black?

Othello himself would have been played by an actor who had darkened his skin with soot or coal, a common technique used to indicate a character's Moorish or Turkish roots. But audiences would also have understood that Othello's dark skin was emblematic of his dark or evil nature.

Is Othello based on a true story?

That Othello and Desdemona, whose real name was Palma, really existed, is clearly proved. Even the mad jealousy of Othello is historical.

Why is Othello called the Moor?

Othello is referred to as the Moor because of his dark skin color. The term was initially used to describe people from the ancient Roman province, which is now North Africa, but over time the word "Moor" became an ambiguous term used to describe anyone who had dark skin.