Is My jam done cooking?

Take the jam off the heat while testing. Push your finger through the jam on the plate - you're looking for it to wrinkle and not flood back in to fill the gap. If it's not ready, turn the pan back on, simmer for five minutes and test again.
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How do I know when my jam is done cooking?

When the time is up, pull the dish out of the freezer and gently nudge the dollop of jam with the tip of your finger. If it has formed a skin on top that wrinkles a bit when pushed, it is done. If it is still quite liquid and your finger runs right through it, it's not done yet. Watch and listen.
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How long does jam take to cook?

Cook the jam, at first stirring occasionally with a wooden spoon or spatula, then more frequently as the juices thicken. Cook until most of the liquid has evaporated and the fruit has begun to break down, 40 to 50 minutes.
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Will my jam thicken as it cools?

See, the truth is that the pectin web doesn't really solidify until everything cools down. That means it's tricky to tell whether you've achieved the gel point while the action is still hot and heavy. Enter the spoon: Before you start your jam, set a plate with a few metal spoons in the freezer.
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Can you undercook jam?

While it's important not to overcook your jam, which leads to the loss of that fresh strawberry flavor, you also don't want to undercook it. “Often, strawberry jam recipes only have you cook the fruit for a few minutes.
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The Spoon Test: How To Tell When Pectin Free Jam Is Done



Should you stir jam while it's boiling?

Do no stir jam once boiling, but use a wooden spoon to check it is not sticking on the base of the pan. Stirring lowers the temperature and delays setting point being reached. It is wasteful to remove scum too often. Do it at the beginning and at the end.
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Can you Recook undercooked jam?

Spoon all the undercooked jam into a large saucepot. Add about 1 tsp lemon juice for each cup of jam. Bring to a boil and cook until jam sets. Remove from heat and pour into clean jars.
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What happens if you cook jam too long?

Your jam may taste bitter because it's over-cooked. Sometimes overcooked jam can be good thing, as it has a nice caramel flavour that will work well used in desserts. However if it's really overcooked the sugar will give it a bitter burnt taste. Sadly if the jam is burnt it's beyond saving.
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Why is my jam not thickening?

Generally speaking, if your jam doesn't firm up, you were short in pectin, sugar or acidity or didn't get a hard boil. We will correct that when we remake the jam or jelly! Finally, you CANNOT reliably make batches of jam larger than 6 cups of raw fruit (of course, but the time you add sweetener, lemon juice, etc.
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What do you do if your homemade jam is too runny?

A runny batch will just happen occasionally. If, after waiting, you find the jam is still too loose for your liking, empty the jars back into a wide pot and cook again. You can simply reduce the jam to your liking, or you can also add a small amount of commercial pectin to help the process.
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How can you tell if jam is done without a thermometer?

Push your finger through the jam on the plate - you're looking for it to wrinkle and not flood back in to fill the gap. If it's not ready, turn the pan back on, simmer for five minutes and test again.
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How do you fix overcooked jam?

Salvaging Overcooked Jam
  1. Heat small amounts of jam in the microwave, a few seconds at a time, and then use as you would normally.
  2. If it's still too thick, add some water while heating in the microwave, and then use it as an unusual pancake or ice cream syrup.
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Should you put hot jam in fridge?

Don't worry: Making jam does not equal having to can it. Once your jam is done, you can simply store it in the refrigerator for a long time and not worry about it spoiling. I pour it into small jars, cover them with lids and let them cool to room temperature. Once the jam cools, you'll be able to see its final texture.
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What temperature should jam be to set?

The temperatures required for setting point are: Jams and marmalades: between 104 degrees and 105.5 degrees. Jellies: between 104 degrees and 105 degrees.
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What is the spoon test for jam?

When you think it is done (based on the spoon test or temperature), place a small amount of jelly on the plate and return the plate to the freezer for a minute. If the jelly wrinkles when you push it with your finger, it is done.
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How long does it take for jam to thicken?

Give the jam 24-48 hours to set up (because truly, sometimes it can take that long for pectin to reach the finished set). If it still hasn't set, it's time to determine how much jam needs to be recooked. You don't want to remake more than 8 cups (4 pints) at a time.
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Does lemon juice thicken jam?

Without a little help, the pectin strands can't come together to form a network that will set your batch of jam — that's where the lemon juice comes into play.
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How do you thicken watery jam?

Add pectin.

While this trick won't work for jam recipes that already call for pectin, adding pectin to a loose batch of jam while re-cooking it almost guarantees that the jam with set back up nicely. Whisk a tablespoon of powdered pectin (preferably the no-sugar-needed variety) into the pot of cooking jam.
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How long should you boil jelly?

Bring to a full rolling boil over high heat, stirring constantly. Boil hard ½ minute. Remove from heat, quickly skim foam off jelly and fill hot, sterile jars, leaving ¼-inch headspace. Adjust new lids and process in a boiling water bath for at least 5 minutes or for time specified in the recipe.
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Do you let jam cool before putting lids on?

Straightaway, place a waxed disc over the surface, then seal with a lid. Wipe the jars with a warm, damp cloth. Don't put the labels on until the jam is cold – otherwise the heat will prevent them sticking properly and they'll fall off for sure. Store in a cool, dry and preferably dark place.
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Why do you turn jam jars upside down?

While turning jars upside down can produce a seal (because the heat of the product coming in contact with the lid causes the sealing compound to soften and then seal as the jars cool), the seal tends to be weaker than one produced by a short boiling water process (you should never be able to remove the lid from a home ...
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Why is my jam solid?

From the description "Rock-solid" you guess correctly that you have overcooked your jam mixture. The process of overcooking your jam mixture results in most of the water content evaporating. In candy terms, your jam is probably somewhere between Hard-Ball stage to Caramelized stage.
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Should you constantly stir jam?

Cooking the Jam

If the sugar is still dry, you'll need to stir continually until the juices run and the sugar melts. Once all the sugar is melted, you should stir very little or not at all. The less you stir, the faster everything heats up and the moisture cooks off.
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How long does jam need to cool before refrigerating?

Let the jam cool for 20 to 30 minutes before filling the jars so the remaining fruit does not all float to the top. The jam will also continue to thicken over the weeks and months ahead. Due to a lack of space in my fridge, I processed this jam in a water bath for 15 minutes to seal the jars for shelf storage.
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