Is masking only for autism?

While masking is employed by many autistic people, people in marginalized groups, including women, people of color and LGBTQ+ people might feel even more compelled to camouflage their disability.
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What is masking a symptom of?

Often, masking behaviors involve hiding specific symptoms of autism, including: camouflaging sensitivities to sound or other sensory difficulties. reducing self-regulating behaviors such as stimming. covering up expressive and receptive language challenges.
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What is masking in neurodivergent?

For many neurodivergent individuals, masking has become a survival lifestyle in neurotypical societies and organizations. Masking (or camouflaging) is often used to describe the artificial performance of social behaviours that are seen as more socially acceptable in a neurotypical society.
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What does masking mean mental health?

Masking refers to hiding your authentic self in an effort to gain greater social acceptance. The costs of camouflaging your true personality and emotions can add up exponentially, causing you to experience a sense of loss, anxiety, and depression.
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What is masking as a neurotypical?

Masking (also known as 'camouflaging' or 'shielding') is when an Autistic person 'puts on a mask' to appear neurotypical and 'less autistic'.
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Autistic Masking: The Damaging Effects of Long-Term Masking and Camouflaging



What mental illnesses use masking?

What mental health conditions are most often associated with masking? According to Theresa, the term masking has historically been associated with autism and ADHD, although nowadays it's used by people living with all kinds of mental health conditions.
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Is masking an ADHD trait?

ADHD Masking: Camouflaging to Reduce Shame, Stigma

Masking is a common ADHD coping mechanism. (Masking, to be clear, isn't exclusive to ADHD; it is closely related to neurodivergence, and most often thought of in connection to autism.1)
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What are examples of masking?

Examples of masking can include, but are not limited to:
  • Mimicking the social behaviour of others, including gestures or facial expressions.
  • Deliberately forcing or faking eye contact during conversations.
  • Hiding or underplaying their own intense interests.
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Is masking part of social anxiety?

According to Moscovitch, this is known as a “safety behaviour,” meaning that mask-wearing has become a coping strategy during moments of social anxiety, creating distance between the mask wearer and the people they are interacting with.
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How does masking work in ADHD?

ADHD masking may also be called "camouflaging." This is when someone with ADHD tries to cover up their symptoms by copying the behaviors of people who don't have it. ADHD masking may be a way for some people with ADHD to fit in socially, avoid being stigmatized, or feel more accepted.
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What is masking in terms of ADHD?

If you hide your adult ADHD symptoms from other people, that's called masking. Basically, you're trying to seem more “normal” or “regular.” ADHD causes some people to act hyperactive or impulsive. It makes other folks have trouble paying attention. And still other adults have a combination of those symptoms.
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Why do people mask?

Masking is mostly used to conceal a negative emotion (usually sadness, frustration, and anger) with a positive emotion or indifferent affect.
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Is masking a symptom of BPD?

People with any type of BPD experience the same internal dysregulation and inner turmoil, but folks with quiet BPD are masterful at masking their pain — so they may appear cold, distance, or aloof as a result.
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What does masking feel like?

Masking may involve suppressing certain behaviours we find soothing but that others think are 'weird', such as stimming or intense interests. It can also mean mimicking the behaviour of those around us, such as copying non-verbal behaviours, and developing complex social scripts to get by in social situations.
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What is masking and fawning?

Masking is a form of “social camouflage” where a person adapts their behaviour in order to be accepted in an environment. Fawning is an attempt to avoid conflict by appeasing people.
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What is masking trauma?

Ultimately, masking or camouflage means hiding who you are in order to fit in. When you experience trauma and/or rejection for being who you truly are, it's common to think you need to hide these traits to survive.
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What is cognitive masking?

Cognitive masking: The disruptive effect of an emotional stimulus upon the perception of contiguous neutral items.
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What is positive masking?

Bright light suppresses locomotor activity in mice (negative masking) but dim light augments activity (positive masking).
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What is masking anxiety?

Some people become anxious when wearing a face mask or just thinking about wearing a face mask. This would be what some are calling face mask anxiety. But it is important to remember that the mask is NOT causing the anxiety. The person's perceptions about the mask are what lead the brain to become anxious.
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What is masking in girls?

Masking or camouflaging is artificially performing social behavior that is deemed to be more socially acceptable (by neurotypical standards) or hiding behavior that might be viewed as socially unacceptable (1).
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What's the difference between masking and camouflaging?

Masking, also known as camouflaging, in its most basic form is covering up our traits and behaviours in order to fit in, and/or to take on behaviours deemed as more socially acceptable or advantageous.
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Do all ADHD people mask?

Not everyone with ADHD is able to fully mask, especially if the disorder is severe. But for those supposed “high functioning” ADHDers, the mask may have been constructed so well during childhood, that it masks all symptoms of the disorder and prevents diagnosis.
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How do you know if your child is masking?

All children are different, but if they change character when they go from school to home, or go into meltdown, or appear exhausted, it might be a sign that they are masking in public.
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