Is Hernán Cortés a villain or hero?

There are two main interpretations of Cortes and the Aztecs. Interpretation 1: Cortes was a villain. He was a vicious gangster who crushed the noble Aztec civilisation. Interpretation 2: Cortes was a hero.
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Was Hernán Cortés a hero?

Hernán Cortés remains one of the most successful of the Spanish conquistadors. He was a hero in the 16th century, but history remembers him differently. He had many conquests during his life. But he is perhaps most known for his conquer of the Aztec Empire in 1521.
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Is Hernan Cortes a good guy?

Hernan Cortes has a lot of characteristics of a hero. One of his characteristics is that he was a good leader and he did not let anyone down. He was also very smart. He accomplished making Mexico into colonies.
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Are conquistadors villains or heroes?

To some, the Spanish conquistadors were heroes. They bravely sailed into the unknown, gathered untold riches and wealth and spread Christianity to the New World. To others, the conquistadors were evil villains who slaughtered native empires, enslaved thousands, and cheated and stole great fortunes.
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Who was Hernán Cortés and what did he do?

Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés (c. 1485-1547) is best known for conquering the Aztecs and claiming Mexico on behalf of Spain. Cortés (full name Don Hernán Cortés de Monroy y Pizarro Altamirano, Marquis of the Valley of Oaxaca) first served as a soldier in an expedition of Cuba led by Diego Velázquez in 1511.
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Hernan Cortes: Conquered the Aztec Empire - Fast Facts | History



Was Cortés a good leader?

He became known as a good leader, an intelligent administrator, and a ruthless fighter. These traits encouraged Diego Velázquez, a colonial administrator and conquistador, to select him for his expedition to Cuba.
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What bad things did Hernán Cortés do?

In 1504, he followed his dreams westward. Cortés subsequent actions ultimately led to the fall of the Aztec world. By all accounts, he was arrogant, defiant, self-serving, greedy, and generally indifferent to the indigenous people he sought to conquer.
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What good things did Hernán Cortés do?

Hernán Cortés was a Spanish conquistador, or conqueror, best remembered for conquering the Aztec empire in 1521 and claiming Mexico for Spain. He also helped colonize Cuba and became a governor of New Spain.
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Who was the worst Conquistador?

1. Hernán Cortés. Here you have it, the worst of all the conquistadors: Hernán Cortés. After his Cuban campaign, he went rogue and traveled to Mexico.
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Is Francisco Pizarro considered a hero?

Because he had killed several people during his conquest for Peru, he can be called a villain. However, since he can be credited for discovering the Pacific Ocean and founding the capital city of Peru, he can also be considered a hero for some.
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What did Cortés do to the Aztecs?

Cortés's army besieged Tenochtitlán for 93 days, and a combination of superior weaponry and a devastating smallpox outbreak enabled the Spanish to conquer the city. Cortés's victory destroyed the Aztec empire, and the Spanish began to consolidate control over what became the colony of New Spain.
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Why is Cortés a villain?

Interpretation 1: Cortes was a villain. He was a vicious gangster who crushed the noble Aztec civilisation.
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Did Montezuma think Cortés was a god?

An unnerving series of coincidences led Montezuma to believe that perhaps Cortés was the Aztec god Quetzalcoatl, who had promised to return one day to reclaim his kingdom. Quetzalcoatl, "the feathered serpent," stood for the solar light, the morning star. He symbolized knowledge, arts, and religion.
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Is Christopher Columbus a conquistador?

Christopher Columbus was not a conquistador. He developed the sailing route that led to the "discovery" of the West Indies in the...
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Was Hernán Cortés a cruel master?

Hernando was a cruel master

He also took land from the natives and made them slaves to the rich and ruling class. This saw the abandonment of the Aztec culture, language, religion, and education.
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How did Cortés treat the natives?

He fought and conquered the local natives. Here and elsewhere, he forced the Indians to convert to Christianity. If they refused, they were killed. The natives were astonished at the Spaniards for more than their powerful army.
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Was Montezuma a good person?

He Was a Great Warrior and General

Montezuma was a brave warrior in the field as well as a skilled general. If he had never shown great personal bravery on the battlefield, he never would have been considered for Tlatoani in the first place.
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Who is Montezuma Revenge?

Moctezuma's revenge is a colloquial term for travelers' diarrhea contracted in Mexico.
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Which leader was imprisoned by Cortés?

Cortés Decides to Imprison Moctezuma | AHA.
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Why did they burn the ships?

Sun Tzu in his book “Art of War” taught armies to burn their boats and destroy the bridges behind them as they advanced into new territory. He argued that soldiers without the option of taking flight are more likely to prevail over their objective.
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Who is Cortez in El Dorado?

Hernan Cortés is the secondary antagonist of The Road to El Dorado. He is a Spanish explorer and conqusitador based off the real life Spanish Conquistador Hernán Cortés. His exploration and conquer eventually led to the fall of the Aztec Empire.
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When did Hernán Cortés discover the Aztecs?

And yet Tenochtitlán was conquered by the Spanish in 1521—less than two years after Hernándo Cortés and Spanish conquistadors first set foot in the Aztec capital on November 8, 1519.
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How did Cortés feel about the Aztecs?

Cortés Travels to Tenochtitlan

They hated the Aztecs because they had raided their cities for people to sacrifice to their gods. Montezuma II tried to keep Cortés from getting all the way to Tenochtitlan, but Cortés continued his march. He destroyed the Aztec religious city of Cholula along the way.
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What did Hernán Cortés discover?

In 1536, Cortés explored the northwestern part of Mexico and discovered the Baja California Peninsula. Cortés also spent time exploring the Pacific coast of Mexico. The Gulf of California was originally named the Sea of Cortés by its discoverer Francisco de Ulloa in 1539. This was the last major expedition by Cortés.
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