In which region transistor works as an amplifier?

The transistor can work in three different regions like active region, cutoff region & saturation region. Transistors are turned off while working in the cut-off region and turned on while working in the saturation region. Transistors work as an amplifier while they work in the active region.
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When the transistor is used as an amplifier?

When the transistor is biased to use as an amplifier, the input signals cause the emitter current to flow, which later contributes to the collector current. This current when flows through the load resistor, it results in a large voltage drop across. This shows that a transistor acts as an amplifier.
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Why is active region of transistor used as amplifier?

Transistors are fully-off in cut-off region while fully-on when operating in saturation region. However, while they operate in active region, they act as amplifiers i.e. they can be used to increase the strength of the input signal without altering it significantly.
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When an NPN junction transistor is used as an amplifier in CE mode?

When a transistor is used in the common emitter mode as an amplifier, the base-emitter junction acts as input junction and collector-emitter junction acts as output junction. The input junction is made forward biased by applying forward voltage and output junction is made reverse biased by applying reverse voltage.
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Which region of BJT must be used in amplifier mode?

In the active region, the transistor works as a linear element because the Q point is chosen such that the performance is linear, and we don't see any harmonics in the output. The main application of the BJT is as an amplifier, and this is possible under small-signal conditions.
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Transistor as an amplifier | How does a transistor work | Transistor as an amplifier animation



Which transistor is best for amplifier?

Best Transistors: BJTs
  • #1 NPN – 2N3904. You can find most often NPN Transistors in low-side switch circuits. ...
  • #2 PNP – 2N3906. For high-side switch circuits, you need a PNP style BJT. ...
  • #3 Power – TIP120. ...
  • #4 N-Channel (Logic Level) – FQP30N06L.
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What is transistor in power amplifier?

Transistor Amplifier

A transistor acts as an amplifier by raising the strength of a weak signal. The DC bias voltage applied to the emitter base junction, makes it remain in forward biased condition. This forward bias is maintained regardless of the polarity of the signal.
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Which is the best transistor configuration for amplifier and why?

This type of configuration is the most commonly used circuit for transistor amplifiers and represents the normal connection mode of bipolar transistors. The configuration of the common emitter amplifier produces the highest current and power gain of the three bipolar transistor configurations.
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In which region a transistor acts as an open switch?

Transistor acts as a switch in the saturation region and cutoff region.
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Why CE is preferred over CB and CC?

Common emitter circuit is preferred over a common base circuit in amplifiers because the resistance of the common emitter circuit is much less than that of the common base circuit. Also the power gain in the common emitter circuit is much higher than that in a common base circuit.
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Which configuration is best suited for amplification?

If CB configuration is considered for amplification, it has low input impedance and high output impedance. The voltage gain is also low compared to CE configuration. Hence CB configured amplifiers are used at high frequency applications.
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Which region of transistor is highly doped?

Emitter (E): It provides majority charge carriers by which current flows in the transistor. Therefore the emitter semiconductor is heavily doped.
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When transistor works as an amplifier the BE junction biasing should be always?

In a transistor, the emitter base junction is always forward biased, whereas, the base collector junction is always reverse biased.
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How does a transistor work as a switch and amplifier?

By turning a small input current into a large output current, the transistor acts like an amplifier. But it also acts like a switch at the same time. When there is no current to the base, little or no current flows between the collector and the emitter. Turn on the base current and a big current flows.
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How does an amplifier work?

An amplifier takes an input signal from a source, such as a laptop, turntable or CD player, and creates a larger copy of the original signal before it's sent to the speakers. It gets the power to do this from your mains electricity, which is sent directly to the power supply within the amplifier.
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Can any transistor work as an audio amplifier?

From the above information, finally, we can conclude that a transistor can perform like an amplifier only when it is biased properly. There are several parameters for a good transistor which includes high gain, high bandwidth, high slew rate, high linearity, high i/p impedance, high efficiency, and high stability etc.
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At what region of the output characteristics A transistor can act as an amplifier?

Hint:Transistor acts as an amplifier in the active region of its output characteristics. The active region, also called the linear region, lies between the saturation and cut-off region and it is the region where the emitter-base junction is forward biased while the collector-base junction is reverse biased.
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