How urgent is suspected melanoma?

You'll be referred to a dermatology clinic for further testing if melanoma is suspected. You should see a specialist within 2 weeks of seeing your GP. A skin specialist (dermatologist) or plastic surgeon will examine the mole and the rest of your skin.
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How urgent is a melanoma?

Melanoma can grow very quickly. It can become life-threatening in as little as 6 weeks and, if untreated, it can spread to other parts of the body. Melanoma can appear on skin not normally exposed to the sun. Nodular melanoma is a highly dangerous form of melanoma that looks different from common melanomas.
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What is the 2 week rule for suspected skin cancer?

Only consider a suspected cancer pathway referral (for an appointment within 2 weeks) for people with a skin lesion that raises the suspicion of a basal cell carcinoma if there is particular concern that a delay may have a significant impact, because of factors such as lesion site or size.
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How quickly should melanoma be treated?

Hypothesis-based, informal guidelines recommend treatment within 4–6 weeks. In this study, median surgical intervals varied significantly between clinics and departments, but nearly all were within a 6-week frame. Key words: melanoma, surgical interval, treatment time, melanoma survival, time factors.
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Can a doctor tell if you have a melanoma just by looking at it?

Skin cancer diagnosis always requires a skin biopsy

This can easily be done during your appointment. The procedure that your dermatologist uses to remove the spot is called a skin biopsy. Having a skin biopsy is essential. It's the only way to know whether you have skin cancer.
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It's Melanoma, Now What?



Can you have melanoma for a year and not know?

“You could have melanoma for a long time before you realize it, because some types are not so obvious. Some aggressive forms, like nodular melanoma, grow fast, are visible and can hurt or bleed.” While certain groups may be at a higher risk for melanoma, anyone can get the disease.
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How long can you have melanoma before noticing?

How long can you have melanoma and not know it? It depends on the type of melanoma. For example, nodular melanoma grows rapidly over a matter of weeks, while a radial melanoma can slowly spread over the span of a decade. Like a cavity, a melanoma may grow for years before producing any significant symptoms.
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When is it too late to treat melanoma?

Even in stage 4, melanoma can still be treated with surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and/or targeted therapy. However, once the cancer has spread, it can be difficult to find and treat all the cancerous cells.
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How do you feel when you have melanoma?

Itchiness, tenderness or pain. Changes in texture, or scales, oozing or bleeding from an existing mole. Blurry vision or partial loss of sight, or dark spots in the iris.
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How long does it take for melanoma to spread to organs?

The lesion can grow slowly for 5 to 15 years in the in situ form before becoming invasive. The exact percentage of lentigo maligna lesions that progress to invasive lentigo maligna melanoma is unknown but is estimated to be less than 30% to 50%.
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How long does it take to get sick from skin cancer?

There's no set timeline for skin cancer growth and appearance. While some skin cancer lesions appear suddenly, others grow slowly over time. For example, the crusty, pre-cancerous spots associated with actinic keratoses can take years to develop.
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How long can you have skin cancer before it spreads?

Melanoma Skin Cancer Growth Rate

Melanoma skin cancer has a rapid growth rate, which is what makes it so dangerous; it can turn life-threatening in just six weeks and poses a high risk of spreading to other parts of the body if left untreated.
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How long is too long to leave skin cancer?

In as little as 6 weeks melanoma can put your life at risk as it has the ability to grow quickly and spread to other parts of your body including your organs. It can be present in any area, even those which haven't been in the sun, although sun exposure is a common cause.
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What is a 2 week wait referral melanoma?

Malignant melanoma referral guidelines

Urgently refer (appointment within two weeks) if: a person presents with a suspicious pigmented skin lesion that has a weighted seven-point checklist score of three or more. OR a dermoscopy suggests malignant melanoma of the skin.
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What are symptoms of stage 1 melanoma?

The first sign of melanoma is often a mole that changes size, shape or color. This melanoma shows color variations and an irregular border, both of which are melanoma warning signs. Melanomas can develop anywhere on your body.
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Can melanoma happen overnight?

Melanomas may appear suddenly and without warning. They are found most frequently on the face and neck, upper back and legs, but can occur anywhere on the body.
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What are the 5 warning signs of malignant melanoma?

The "ABCDE" rule is helpful in remembering the warning signs of melanoma:
  • Asymmetry. The shape of one-half of the mole does not match the other.
  • Border. The edges are ragged, notched, uneven, or blurred.
  • Color. Shades of black, brown, and tan may be present. ...
  • Diameter. ...
  • Evolving.
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Would you feel sick if you had melanoma?

If the melanoma spreads to the digestive system, it can cause: pain in the tummy (abdomen) a change in bowel function (constipation or diarrhoea) sickness (vomiting)
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Does melanoma hurt when pressed?

Does melanoma hurt? You can have melanoma without feeling any pain or discomfort. For many people, the only sign of this skin cancer is a spot that has some of the ABCDEs of melanoma or a line beneath a nail. Sometimes, melanoma causes discomfort.
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What organs does melanoma spread to first?

Doctors have known for decades that melanoma and many other cancer types tend to spread first into nearby lymph nodes before entering the blood and traveling to distant parts of the body.
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What are the symptoms of melanoma that has spread?

Symptoms of advanced melanoma
  • hard or swollen lymph nodes.
  • hard lump on your skin.
  • unexplained pain.
  • feeling very tired or unwell.
  • unexplained weight loss.
  • yellowing of eyes and skin (jaundice)
  • build up of fluid in your tummy (abdomen) - ascites.
  • tummy pain.
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How common is melanoma by age?

On age related cancers, melanoma is the #1 most diagnosed cancer among 25 to 29 year olds in the United States. For 15 to 29 year olds, it is the 3rd most common for men and 4th most common for women. The average age of people diagnosed with melanoma is 63. But melanoma is not uncommon even among those younger than 30.
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At what age is melanoma usually diagnosed?

The average age of people when it is diagnosed is 65. But melanoma is not uncommon even among those younger than 30. In fact, it's one of the most common cancers in young adults (especially young women). For survival statistics, see Survival Rates for Melanoma Skin Cancer by Stage.
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