How should alginate be stored?

Alginate impressions should generally be poured immediately or until 12 minutes in 100% humidity at room temperature. Alginate impression could be poured until 45 minutes if stored in 100% humidity at 4°C (SD=1).
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How do you store alginate?

For maximum accuracy alginate impressions should be poured up in the model material as soon as possible. If for some reason they cannot be prepared directly, they should be stored in 100 relative humidity in a plastic bag or wrapped in a damp (but not wringing-wet) paper towel.
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How long can alginate be stored?

What Is the Shelf Life of Alginate? Properly stored at room temperature (73°F/ 23°C) in a low humidity environment (below 50% RH), these products have a shelf life of 18 months from date of manufacture in unopened containers.
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How long do alginate impressions last in the fridge?

Recently, manufactures are trying to increase the storage time of hydrocolloid impression materials. Some impression material manufacturing companies have produced a new generation of alginates (extended-pour) and claim that these materials are capable of maintaining their dimensional stability for up to 5 days.
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Can you leave alginate impression overnight and pour the next day?

The recommendation is to immediately pour the alginate impression with dental stone to avoid dimensional changes; however, pouring can be delayed up to 60 minutes if the impression is kept in 100% humidity.
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How To Take Best Alginate Impressions



How long does alginate Mould last?

Properly stored at room temperature (73°F/ 23°C) in a low humidity environment (below 50% RH), these products have a shelf life of 18 months from date of manufacture in unopened containers.
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How long can you wait before pouring alginate?

Alginate impressions should generally be poured immediately or until 12 minutes in 100% humidity at room temperature. Alginate impression could be poured until 45 minutes if stored in 100% humidity at 4°C (SD=1).
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How do you disinfect alginate impressions?

Irreversible hydrocolloid (alginate) and hydrophilic silicones distort when immersed and can be disinfected by spraying and placing in a sealed plastic bag for manufacturer's recommended time.
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What happens if you store the impression for after an hour before you pour the cast stone?

If you try to remove it too soon, you are likely to break off teeth. However, if you allow the impression material to remain in contact with the stone for more than a few hours, it becomes chalky, and as the alginate dries out, it becomes stiff and will tend to break off teeth as well.
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What are the two types of alginate?

Alginates are made up of two uronic acids: d-mannuronic acid (M) and l-guluronic acid (G) extracted from brown seaweeds Phaeophyceae and kelp [68,69]. The alginic acid form of alginate is extracted from the seaweed in alkaline conditions, then precipitated and ion exchanged (e.g., with potassium).
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How does the temperature of the water affect the setting time of an alginate?

Warmer water will speed the setting time of alginate and cooler water will slow it.
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How are alginate impressions removed from the mouth?

The impression should be rinsed with cold water to remove any saliva or blood. Most patients have thin, serous saliva. This type of saliva can be removed by holding the impression under gently running cool tap water.
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Does alginate shrink?

It will eventually shrink to about half its original size and be as hard as a rock. Shrinkage also does not happen uniformly. thinner sections shrink faster than thicker ones, so distortion is inevitable. Keeping the alginate in a 100% humidity environment.
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What are some of the types and common causes of failures encountered with the alginate impression materials?

The most common dental impression errors include:
  • Poor Tray Selection.
  • Inadequate Impression Material Mixing.
  • Surface Contamination.
  • Poor Margin Detail.
  • Internal Bubbles.
  • Marginal Tears.
  • Choosing the Wrong Impression Material.
  • Rushing the Impression.
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Why are perforated trays used in alginate impression?

A.

Impression trays are usually perforated so that the alginate will flow through the holes when the tray is seated on the dental arch. These perforations act as a retentive mechanism to keep the set alginate from separating from the tray upon removal.
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When taking an alginate impression which area is seated first?

The mandibular arch is taken first. Many patients tend to gag on the maxillary impression because they experience the sensation that the alginate is flowing down their throats. Ifthe mixture is 100 fluid or the tray overfilled gagging may actually occur.
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What should be done to an impression before pouring?

Spray the impression with a disinfectant and drain before pouring with stone or plaster. For best results, the model should be poured within 30 minutes after the impression is obtained prevent distortion. Take care to avoid bubbles when pouring the model, since these may affect the fit of the drill guide.
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How long should alginate be disinfected for?

Once an impression have been taken rinse it under running water to remove any visible debris and place in the disinfectant solution for 10 minutes.
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Where should alginate impressions be disinfected?

Optimally, impressions should be decontaminated through chairside disinfection immediately after removal from the patient`s mouth. Personal protective equipment must be utilized and adequate ventilation in place when hazardous materials, such as disinfectants, are used.
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Why do we disinfect alginate impressions?

Disinfection of dental impressions is an essential routine that aims to protect dental personnel, who handle impressions or casts, against exposure to diseases brought about by contact with microorganisms such as viruses; hepatitis B, hepatitis C, herpes, and HIV, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Hemalatha & Ganapathy, ...
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How long do you have to pour up alginate impressions?

When working with alginate impressions, the model should be poured within minutes of when the impression is completed. This is necessary because alginate materials can start to distort after 5 minutes due to dimensional change.
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Can you pour alginate?

Alginate molds can be poured with a variety of materials, but gypsum cement (similar to plaster) is the most common. Others include wax, chocolate, silicone and fast setting urethanes.
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Is alginate a polymer?

Alginate is a naturally occurring anionic polymer typically obtained from brown seaweed, and has been extensively investigated and used for many biomedical applications, due to its biocompatibility, low toxicity, relatively low cost, and mild gelation by addition of divalent cations such as Ca2+ [4].
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