How much should lockshield valve be open?

You should open the Lockshield valve on the first radiator by one-quarter of a turn. Now open the Lockshield valve on the last radiator on your list. Each radiator in between should have its Lockshield valve opened slightly more than the previous radiator.
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Should my lockshield valves be fully open?

On a new system all lockshields valves fully open - probably no problem, but as the system parts get older (pump etc) you may find some rads will get hotter than others - then balancing will be necessary.
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How far do you turn a lockshield valve?

Close the radiator's lockshield valve by turning it fully clockwise and then re-open it anti-clockwise by a quarter of a turn. 8. As soon as the radiator has heated you should sample the temperature of the pipe which leads to one of the valves and make a note of this.
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What happens if lockshield valve is fully open?

On most radiators, this is the valve you can't turn by hand. By closing a fully-open lockshield valve by a few turns (with a pair of grips or screwdriver), you can slow down the rate at which water enters the radiator and reduce the speed with which it gets hot.
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What position should lockshield valve be?

Systems are normally balanced by adjusting the lockshield valves usually fitted on the return side of each radiator. This ensures that each radiator circuit in the system has an equal pressure drop and receives the correct flow of hot water to heat the space in which it is fitted.
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How a locksheild valve works



How far open should radiator valve be?

You should open the Lockshield valve on the first radiator by one-quarter of a turn. Now open the Lockshield valve on the last radiator on your list. Each radiator in between should have its Lockshield valve opened slightly more than the previous radiator.
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Should both radiator valves be open?

You should open both of the valves on all of your system's radiator when you are starting the radiator balancing process. You will most likely need to use pliers to open the lockshield valve.
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How does lockshield valve work?

A lockshield valve is the valve on a radiator that is usually covered with a plastic cap. Lockshield valves need to be adjusted when balancing home radiators in individual rooms. A lockshield valve will balance out each radiator within your heating system, ensuring they all heat up at the same rate.
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Do you bleed a radiator when it is on or off?

Turn off your heating. You can't bleed a radiator when the heating is on, as it may be too hot to touch. You could also get hot water spraying out of the radiator. Use your radiator key to turn the valve at the top of the radiator.
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Can lockshield valves get stuck?

If your radiator still isn't working then it's an indication that the Lockshield valve is also stuck. The lockshield valve sits on the other side of the radiator.
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Why are some of my radiators hotter than others?

Some radiators occationally get quite a bit warmer than others. When this happens it usually means that your central heating system is out of balance. In some instances, radiators can be different temperatures due to the distance that water that heats them has to travel from the boiler or pump.
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How do you balance upstairs and downstairs radiators?

Balancing radiators: How to balance the radiators
  1. Bleed the radiators.
  2. Fully open all lockshields and thermostatic radiator valves (TRVs) and turn the central heating on.
  3. After 20 minutes, feel each radiator. ...
  4. Check all radiators again. ...
  5. Repeat the process until all radiators feel the same temperature.
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How do I rebalance my heating system?

Balancing radiators: step-by-step guide
  1. Bleed your radiators. ...
  2. Turn off your central heating. ...
  3. List all the radiators in your home. ...
  4. Open your radiator valves. ...
  5. Identify the fastest heating radiator. ...
  6. Turn the heating off and then on again. ...
  7. Turn the lockshield valve on the fastest heating radiator. ...
  8. Take temperature readings.
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What do the 2 valves on a radiator do?

Each radiator will have two valves. One will control the amount of hot water that enters the radiator and the other will balance the system by controlling how much heat comes out of your radiator. This is known as the 'lockshield valve'.
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Why are my radiators cold at the bottom?

Why Is My Radiator Cold At The Bottom? A radiator that is cold at the bottom is usually caused by a build up of sludge in the system. This sludge is mainly composed of rust and dirt particles which accumulate from internal corrosion.
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Do I need lockshield valve?

A lockshield valve helps to balance out that radiator and ensure the whole system is in sync, with all radiators heating at the same rate. It is therefore every bit as important a valve as without the system being balanced, there is often little point adjusting an individual temperature valve.
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How do I know if my radiators need balancing?

If you have hot and cold spots on some of your radiators or find that some radiators get warm whilst others do not, then your radiators need balancing.
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How long does it take to balance radiators?

The powerflush process should only take about a day to complete (usually between six and ten hours) depending on the age of your heating system, the number of radiators, and the amount of sludge and debris build-up.
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What is the normal temperature drop across a radiator?

RADIATOR Though many people believe that the radiator cools the engine, it is actually the liquid coolant's task to cool the engine, and it is the radiator's job to cool the liquid. An efficient radiator will drop the temperature of the coolant approximately 20 degrees Fahrenheit when the engine is under load.
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How do you open a lockshield?

Once the system has cooled down, you will have to open the lockshield valve. To do this, simply turn in an anti-clockwise direction (to the left). You can do so by hand; but if your valves are a bit stiff, use your lockshield valve key, a spanner, or the wheelhead valve cap instead.
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What is the difference between a lockshield and radiator valve?

The Lockshield valve restricts hot water flow to radiators to help balance the entire system as a whole. Other radiator valves can be used to help adjust the temperature of a radiator to help heat or cool a room.
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Why is 1 radiator in my house cold?

Why is one radiator cold when the heating is on? One cold radiator usually indicates that either there is air in the system or there is a stuck valve within that radiator. The thermostatic radiator valve (TRV), like the one pictured below, controls the flow of hot water to the radiator.
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