How much of UK food is imported?

In 2020, the UK imported 46% of the food it consumed. No one country provides more than 11% of those imports, a picture which has been stable for some time. By value, £48 billion of FFD was imported and £21.4 billion was exported.

Is the UK self sufficient in food?

The UK is not self-sufficient in food production; it imports 48% of the total food consumed and the proportion is rising. Therefore, as a food-trading nation, the UK relies on both imports and a thriving agricultural sector to feed itself and drive economic growth.

How much of the UK's food is imported 2019?

Most people think Britain only imports about 50% of its food. But the reality is that 80% of food is imported, including basics such as carrots and tea.

Where does the UK get most of its food from?

The leading foreign suppliers of food consumed in the UK were countries from the EU (29% of the food consumed in the UK) and Africa, Asia, North and South America (all providing a 4% share). Two countries accounted for 69% of UK imports of fresh vegetables.

How much of UK food is imported from the EU?

About 30% of all the food we eat in the UK comes from the European Union, according to the British Retail Consortium (BRC) industry group. Britain imports nearly half of its fresh vegetables and the majority of its fruit, both mainly from the EU - and that's where the potential problem was.

Who Does The UK Trade With Most? - Data Dive

Is the UK self-sufficient in beef?

The UK is 75% self-sufficient in Beef leaving us plenty room for producers to grow more beef for the home market. 81% of beef sold in the UK is under the British logo, however Aldi, Budgens, Co-op, Lidl, M&S, Morrison's and Waitrose all use 100% British Beef.

What is the UK's biggest food import?

Leading food and drinks goods imported into the UK from the EU 2020. The leading food commodity the United Kingdom (UK) imported from the European Union (EU) in 2020 was fruit and vegetables, which had an import value of just over seven billion British pounds.

When was Britain last self sufficient in food?

In 1984, there was enough food produced in Britain to feed the nation for 306 days of the year. Today, that figure is 233 days, making 21 August 2020 the day that the country would run out of food if we were relying solely on British produce.

What is the UK's biggest food export?

Where does UK meat come from?

The major exporter of beef to the UK is Ireland. In 2019, Irish beef accounted for 78% of imports entering the UK. Ireland is also the largest export destination for UK beef exports with a large amount of trade taking place between the two countries, with further processing taking place on both sides of the Irish Sea.

Which country imports the most food?

China is now the world's largest agricultural importer, surpassing both the European Union (EU) and the United States in 2019 with imports totaling $133.1 billion.

Does the UK export food to other countries?

Food and farming contributes £120 billion to the UK economy annually and supports 4.3 million jobs right across the country. One of its success stories is exports, with UK agri-food and drink sales overseas reaching nearly £24 billion in 2019.

Can the EU feed itself?

The only country in Europe that's self-sufficient is France. Other countries in the exclusive club of self sufficiency: Canada, Australia, Russia, India, Argentina, Burma, Thailand, the U.S. and a few small others. You can see how your country compares on this map.

How much milk does the UK import?

This statistic shows the value of dairy imported into the United Kingdom (UK) from 2003 to 2020. In 2020, the dairy imports value peaked at an estimate of 3.33 billion British pounds.

Why does the UK import so much food geography?

Why does the UK import so much of its food? Some of the foods we love to eat in the UK; such as tea and bananas, cannot be grown in our climate as they need warmer climates to grow. We therefore must import these foods from tropical areas.

What is England's biggest export?

Where does UK import chicken from?

United Kingdom imports Poultry Meat primarily from: Netherlands ($566M), Poland ($367M), Ireland ($105M), Germany ($70.3M), and Belgium ($69.3M). The fastest growing import markets in Poultry Meat for United Kingdom between 2019 and 2020 were Thailand ($2.36M), Germany ($2.21M), and Sweden ($1.15M).

Who is the UK's biggest trading partner?

Looking at individual countries, the US is the UK's largest trading partner. The UK exported £126 billion of goods and services to the US in 2020, 21% of all exports. This was just over two and a half times the value of UK exports to Germany, the UK's second largest export market (£49 billion).

How much of the UK's food is produced in the UK?

The UK currently produces the equivalent of about 60% of domestic consumption by value, part of which is exported. About 54% of food on plates is produced in the UK, including the majority of grains, meat, dairy, and eggs.

Is the UK self-sufficient in milk?

The UK is circa 77% self-sufficient when it comes to milk production (see Figure 1). Levels of future trade will depend on tariff levels for imports into the UK. Current WTO tariff levels for dairy products entering the UK from outside the EU are set at an average of 40%.

Is UK self-sufficient in gas?

The UK had a self-sufficiency rating of 0.53 (Chart 1), meaning it could have met more than half its demand through indigenous production in 2017, comparing favourably with the EU average of 0.224.

Is France self sufficient in food?

Unlike other countries, such as Switzerland, France does not have a formal policy of self sufficiency for food – though it does have a policy for energy security.

How much fruit and veg is imported into the UK?

In 2020, fruit and vegetable imports were valued at approximately 11.4 billion British pounds. Fruit and vegetable exports, on the other hand, are valued at just 1.2 billion British pounds in the same year.

What percentage of British meat is imported?

The UK currently imports around 35 per cent of the beef and veal it consumes or around 250,000 tonnes annually. In 2015, over 90% of UK beef exports went to other EU countries. Ireland and the Netherlands are the most significant destinations, accounting for 55–65 per cent of all trade.