How much insulin should I take if my sugar is 500?

Thus: 500 ÷ total daily dose = the number of grams of carbs covered by 1 unit of rapid-acting insulin. If your total daily dose was 50, this would give you the following calculation: 500 ÷ 50 = 10. This would mean that 10 grams of carbs would require 1 unit of insulin, giving you the ratio of 1:10.
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What should I do if my blood sugar is over 500?

If it's too high, follow these steps:
  1. Check your blood glucose every four hours. If your level does not go down after two checks or your symptoms get worse, call a member of your diabetes team.
  2. Drink water or other sugar-free liquids, such as diet soda or Crystal Light.
  3. You may need to take an extra dose of insulin.
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What happens if blood sugar level is 500?

If blood sugar goes as high as 500 mg/dl, you may experience symptoms such as thirst, the urge to urinate more often, weight loss, low energy, and drowsiness, he says. Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) occurs when levels fall to less than 70 mg/dl.
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How much will one unit of insulin lower blood sugar?

One unit of insulin should cause your blood sugar level to drop 30 to 50 mg per dL, but you may need more insulin to get the same effect.
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What is the 500 rule in diabetes?

2. Use the 500 Rule to estimate insulin-to-carb ratio: 500/TDD = number of carb grams covered by a unit of insulin. Example: 500/50=10; 1unit of insulin will cover about 10 grams of carbohydrate.
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How to adjust insulin dose in Diabetic individual? - Dr. Sharat Honnatti



How do I calculate how much insulin I need?

Basal/background insulin dose:
  1. Assume you weigh 160 pounds.
  2. Your total daily insulin dose (TDI) = 160 lbs ÷ 4 = 40 units.
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Is 6 units of insulin a lot?

You might start with four to six units of insulin. Your dose may go up two to three units every 3 days until you reach your blood sugar target. Another way to do this is to match your insulin to the amount of carbs you eat.
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What if my blood sugar is 400?

When to see a doctor. According to the University of Michigan, blood sugar levels of 300 mg/dL or more can be dangerous. They recommend calling a doctor if you have two readings in a row of 300 or more. Call your doctor if you're worried about any symptoms of high blood sugar.
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How many units of insulin is normal?

For most people, this is about 24 units in 24 hours. The amount of background insulin does not depend on what you eat, and the dose should be low enough to allow you to miss meals without the risk of low glucose (a hypo), whilst still keeping the glucose levels within the target range.
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At what sugar level is diabetic coma?

A diabetic coma could happen when your blood sugar gets too high -- 600 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or more -- causing you to become very dehydrated. It usually affects people with type 2 diabetes that isn't well-controlled. It's common among those who are elderly, chronically ill, and disabled.
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At what sugar level should I go to the hospital?

Severe hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia happens when blood sugar levels are too low, usually below 70 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl). Without treatment, such low levels of blood sugar can lead to seizures and become life-threatening. It is a medical emergency.
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What do you do if your blood sugar won't go down?

Increase Insulin
  1. Increase your dose.
  2. Take a fast-acting type before meals to help with swings in blood sugar after you eat.
  3. Take a long-acting type once or twice a day to help give you smoother blood sugar control.
  4. Use an insulin pump, which may make it easier to manage your blood sugar levels.
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What is the highest blood sugar ever recorded?

Michael Patrick Buonocore (USA) (b. 19 May 2001), survived a blood sugar level of 147.6 mmol/L (2,656 mg/dl) when admitted to the Pocono Emergency Room in East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, USA, on 23 March 2008.
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What happens when blood sugar is 600?

If your blood sugar level tops 600 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), or 33.3 millimoles per liter (mmol/L), the condition is called diabetic hyperosmolar syndrome. Severely high blood sugar turns your blood thick and syrupy.
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What should I do if my blood sugar is over 600?

Get medical help right away if you have any of these warning signs:
  1. Blood sugar level over 600 mg/dL.
  2. Extreme thirst that may later go away.
  3. Warm, dry skin that doesn't sweat.
  4. Fever over 101 F.
  5. Sleepiness or confusion.
  6. Weakness on one side of your body.
  7. Vision loss.
  8. Hallucinations.
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How much insulin should I take if my sugar is 270?

If your premeal blood sugar level is between 121 and 170, or up to 50 points above the 120 mark, you'd take 1 extra unit of insulin; if it is between 171 and 220, or between 51 and 100 points above the 120 mark, you'd take 2 extra units; if it is between 221 and 270, or between 101 and 150 points above the 120 mark, ...
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How much insulin should you take if your sugar is 400?

Theoretically, to reduce 400 mg/dL blood sugar to about 100 mg/dL, you would need at least 10 units of insulin. However, depending on your weight and other factors, a higher dose of insulin is almost always required.
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How much insulin should I take for high blood sugar?

Generally, to correct a high blood sugar, one unit of insulin is needed to drop the blood glucose by 50 mg/dl. This drop in blood sugar can range from 30-100 mg/dl or more, depending on individual insulin sensitivities, and other circumstances.
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How much insulin should I inject?

Most people who have diabetes and take insulin need at least 2 insulin shots a day for good blood sugar control. Some people need 3 or 4 shots a day.
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How do you bring down high blood sugar?

How to lower blood sugar levels
  1. Monitor blood sugar levels closely. ...
  2. Reduce carbohydrate intake. ...
  3. Eat the right carbohydrates. ...
  4. Choose low glycemic index foods. ...
  5. Increase dietary fiber intake. ...
  6. Maintain a healthy weight. ...
  7. Control portion size. ...
  8. Exercise regularly.
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What is the max amount of insulin per day?

When daily insulin doses exceed 200 units/day, the volume of U-100 insulin needed makes insulin delivery challenging. Available insulin syringes can deliver a maximum of 100 units, and insulin pen devices can deliver only 60–80 units per injection.
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When is the best time to inject insulin?

Timing. Insulin shots are most effective when you take them so that insulin goes to work when glucose from your food starts to enter your blood. For example, regular insulin works best if you take it 30 minutes before you eat.
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Is 50 units of Lantus a lot?

It is possible that the “maximum” of 50 units is derived from the technical limitations of the 1/2 mL syringe. The Lantus SoloStar disposable pen has a maximum “dial-able” dose of 80 units. Aside from this technical maximum, there is no mention of a maximum dose in the package insert.
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