How many babies are born feet first?

Ninety-seven percent of babies enter the birth canal headfirst, the safest approach for both mother and baby. The other 3 percent enter feet-first, bottom-first, or a combination of both. This is called a breech presentation
breech presentation
A breech birth is when a baby is born bottom first instead of head first, as is normal. Around 3–5% of pregnant women at term (37–40 weeks pregnant) have a breech baby. Due to their higher than average rate of possible complications for the baby, breech births are generally considered higher risk.
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What percentage of babies come feet first?

A breech presentation occurs when the fetus's buttocks, feet, or both are in place to come out first during birth. This happens in 3–4% of full-term births.
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Can a baby come out feet first?

Babies often twist and turn during pregnancy, but most will have moved into the head-down (also known as head-first) position by the time labour begins. However, that does not always happen, and a baby may be: bottom first or feet first (breech position)
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How many people are born feet first?

Around 3–5% of pregnant women at term (37–40 weeks pregnant) have a breech baby.
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Do breech babies have autism?

Difficult spot: Babies in the breech position at birth are at increased risk of autism.
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How to Deliver a Baby in Breech Presentation | Merck Manual Professional Version



Is breech considered high risk?

In general, breech pregnancies aren't dangerous until it's time for the baby to be born. With breech deliveries, there is a higher risk for the baby to get stuck in the birth canal and for the baby's oxygen supply through the umbilical cord to get cut off.
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How common is complete breech?

How common is a breech baby? There is a small chance that your baby will not move into a head-first position before 37 weeks of pregnancy. Breech babies account for about 3% to 4% of all full-term pregnancies.
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Do breech babies have problems?

Although most breech babies are born healthy, they do have a slightly higher risk for certain problems than babies in the normal position do. Most of these problems are detected by 20 week ultrasounds.
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Why do some babies stay breech?

Volume of amniotic fluid.

Too little or too much amniotic fluid can also cause a breech position. Not enough fluid makes it difficult for your baby to “swim” around, while too much means she has too much space and can flip between breech and a head-down position.
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Are breech babies more intelligent?

Conclusion: Presentation at birth did not affect adult intellectual performance. Cesarean delivery of breech-presented infants did not improve adult intellectual performance when compared with a vaginal delivery.
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What is the rarest presentation of a breech birth?

Complete Breech: in complete breech presentation the butt is aimed down towards the birth canal entrance and the baby is in the traditional "fetal" position with knees bent and pulled up to the chest and feet near the butt. Complete breech is rarest of all types of breech presentation.
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How hard is it to deliver a breech baby?

One of the concerns with delivering a breech baby is that its head will get trapped as it makes its way down the birth canal. Daviss says breech births tend to be more difficult because they require more maneuvers.
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Are breech babies more painful to carry?

Giving birth to a breech baby vaginally is not usually any more painful than a head-down position, as you'll have the same pain relief options available to you, although it does carry a higher risk of perinatal morbidity (2:1000 compared to 1:1000 with a cephalic baby).
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Are breech C sections more difficult?

Cesarean section in breech or transverse presentation involves more complicated procedures than cesarean section in cephalic presentation because the former requires additional manipulations for guiding the presenting part of the fetus, liberation of the arms, and the after-coming head delivery; therefore, those ...
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Does ECV hurt?

Everyone reacts differently, so you might feel discomfort or pain. Many women go through an ECV without any painkillers. But your doctor may give you an epidural or other pain medication or even put you to sleep during the procedure.
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What kind of birth defects do breech babies have?

A baby who is breech may be very small or may have birth defects. Because the head is delivered last, breech babies are also susceptible to umbilical cord compression and asphyxiation. When the umbilical cord becomes compressed, there is diminished oxygen flow to the baby.
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Are all breech babies born with legs up?

Most breech babies have their legs straight up and feet by their ears (the 'frank breech'), while some have their legs crossed with feet higher than their bottom (the 'complete breech'). If a baby's feet or knees are coming first, this could be one of the reasons that you're advised not to go for a vaginal birth.
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What percentage of breech babies have problems?

Fetuses in breech presentation at delivery had an increased risk for congenital anomalies (6.5%) compared with fetuses in cephalic presentation (3.6%), P < . 001. Breech presentation was associated with nearly all types of examined congenital anomalies.
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Are breech babies boy or girl?

In breech presentations a little more girls are born than boys, among head presentations there is a slight excess of boys. Among the factors favoring pelvic presentation birth weight has, according to present investigations, a decisive influence on the different sex relationship in the two presentations.
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Do you have to have C-section if baby is breech?

Dr. Reichman's Bottom Line: If your baby remains in the breech position and can't be turned, you should have a planned C-section.
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Are breech babies more likely to be stillborn?

Compared to a normal vaginal delivery, breech deliveries were over 4.7 times more likely to be stillbirth, while births by Cesarean section were less likely to result in any type of stillbirth.
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What is the most common breech position?

Breech presentation is often determined by fetal ultrasound at the end of pregnancy. This baby is in the frank breech presentation — with both hips flexed and both knees extended and the feet close to the head. The frank breech presentation is the most common type of breech presentation.
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Can a baby be born breech naturally?

Sometimes, the baby is in a bottom-first (or feet-first) position. This is called a breech birth or breech baby. Babies can be breech early in pregnancy. Most of them turn on their own to be headfirst by the time of delivery.
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How does a breech baby feel?

If your baby is in breech position, you may feel them kicking in your lower belly. Or you may feel pressure under your ribcage, from their head.
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Are breech babies smaller?

Breech babies were shown to have a smaller mean biparietal diameter (BPD) neonatally compared with that of a matched group of vertex babies. This was due to a mild skull deformation which occurred in at least one-third of 100 consecutive term breech babies examined.
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