How long do you have to be married to receive survivor benefits?

In most cases, a widow or widower qualifies for survivor benefits if he or she is at least 60 and had been married to the deceased for at least nine months at the time of death.
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Do you have to be married 10 years to get survivor benefits?

Usually, a person must be married for at least nine months before they can get benefits on a deceased spouse's record. However, there are exceptions to this rule. (For a list of exceptions, use the link below to SSA's Publications Page and review Section 401 of the Social Security Handbook.)
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Can 2 ex wives collect husband's Social Security?

You're eligible for spousal benefits if you're married, divorced, or widowed, and your spouse is or was eligible for Social Security. Spouses and ex-spouses generally are eligible for up to half of the spouse's entitlement. Widows and widowers can receive up to 100%.
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When can I collect my deceased husband's Social Security benefits?

The earliest a widow or widower can start receiving Social Security survivors benefits based on age will remain at age 60. Widows or widowers benefits based on age can start any time between age 60 and full retirement age as a survivor.
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Who qualifies for spousal survivor benefits?

A widow or widower age 60 or older (age 50 or older if they have a disability). A surviving divorced spouse, under certain circumstances. A widow or widower at any age who is caring for the deceased's child who is under age 16 or has a disability and receiving child's benefits.
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Social Security Survivors Benefits (What you need to know)



What is the difference between survivor benefits and widow benefits?

It is important to note a key difference between survivor benefits and spousal benefits. Spousal retirement benefits provide a maximum 50% of the other spouse's primary insurance amount (PIA). Alternatively, survivors' benefits are a maximum 100% of the deceased spouse's retirement benefit.
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How long does it take to get approved for survivor benefits?

About 5 million widows and widowers currently qualify. It takes 30 to 60 days for survivors benefits payments to start after they are approved, according to the agency's website.
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Who is not eligible for Social Security survivor benefits?

Widowed spouses and former spouses who remarry before age 60 (50 if they are disabled) cannot collect survivor benefits. Eligibility resumes if the later marriage ends. There is no effect on eligibility if you remarry at 60 or older (50 or older if disabled).
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How much does a widow get from her husband's Social Security?

Widow or widower, full retirement age or older—100% of your benefit amount. Widow or widower, age 60 to full retirement age—71½ to 99% of your basic amount. A child under age 18 (19 if still in elementary or secondary school) or has a disability—75%.
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Who gets Social Security survivor benefits first or second wife?

If you remarry after age 60, you can still receive survivors benefits based on your former spouse's record. However, if your new spouse is also collecting Social Security benefits and you would receive a higher amount based on the new spouse's work record, you will receive the higher amount.
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Will I lose my deceased husbands SS if I remarry?

The current law requires that the widow be unmarried in order to claim widow benefits, unless the marriage occurred after the widow attained age 60. That is, a widow who remarries before age 60 has no claim to the widow benefits (so long as the remarriage remains intact) and therefore faces a marriage penalty.
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Can ex wife get survivor benefits?

If you are caring for a child from the marriage who is under the age of 16 or is disabled, you can receive 75 percent of the deceased ex-spouse's benefit. If you have already claimed Social Security on your own, you can still apply for survivor benefits, but you will not receive both benefits combined.
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Can ex wife claim my pension years after divorce?

Though a pension can be divvied up between spouses during divorce, that division isn't automatic. Your soon-to-be ex would have to make a specific request for a share of whatever you've accumulated before the divorce is finalized.
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How long do you have to be married to collect your spouse's 401k?

Plans are permitted to include a 1-year marriage rule whereby a surviving spouse must have been married to the plan participant for at least 1 year before they may claim a right to 401(k) assets, but, not all plans have adopted this exception.
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How do I apply for my deceased ex husband's Social Security?

Form SSA-10 | Information You Need to Apply for Widow's, Widower's or Surviving Divorced Spouse's Benefits. You can apply for benefits by calling our national toll-free service at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) or visiting your local Social Security office.
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What are the qualifications to receive survivor benefits?

Who Qualifies for Social Security Survivor Benefits?
  • A widow(er) age 60 or older (age 50 or older if they are disabled) who has not remarried.
  • A widow(er) of any age who is caring for the deceased's child (or children) under age 16 or disabled.
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Can you be denied survivor benefits?

If a person's application for Social Security Survivor Benefits is denied, the person can appeal the denial. A person has 60 days after they receive a notice of decision on their case from the SSA to ask for an appeal.
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What is the lowest Social Security payment?

DEFINITION: The special minimum benefit is a special minimum primary insurance amount ( PIA ) enacted in 1972 to provide adequate benefits to long-term low earners. The first full special minimum PIA in 1973 was $170 per month. Beginning in 1979, its value has increased with price growth and is $886 per month in 2020.
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What documents do I need to apply for survivors benefits?

Get Started Applying for Survivor's Benefits
  1. Proof of death.
  2. Birth certificate.
  3. Proof of citizenship.
  4. Proof of disability.
  5. Certain SSA forms.
  6. W-2s and tax forms.
  7. Marriage certificate.
  8. Divorce decree.
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How much of my retirement is my ex wife entitled to?

The most you can collect in divorced-spouse benefits is 50 percent of your former mate's primary insurance amount — the monthly payment he or she is entitled to at full retirement age, which is 66 and 4 months for people born in 1956 and is rising incrementally to 67 over the next several years.
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Can my ex wife get my pension before I retire?

The Legalese

In order to gain access to a percentage of your pension, your spouse would have to specifically ask for their share at the time of the divorce – not at the time of your retirement. This is done via a court order called a qualified domestic relations order (QDRO).
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When your ex husband dies Are you a widow?

If her ex-husband is deceased, essentially the same eligibility rules would apply, except that she could get benefits as early as 60. By the way, you are right when you said that a woman whose ex-husband dies is technically not his widow. And Social Security law recognizes that, too.
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What is ex wife entitled to after divorce?

Generally, a former spouse is entitled to claim against your money or assets at any point up until they re-marry unless a financial consent order has been approved by the court. Many separating couples are under the impression that getting divorced breaks all financial ties.
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Is it better to divorce before or after retirement?

And although you may have to give up to half of the assets you saved as a couple, you buy time to catch up with your own dedicated retirement savings plans. Finally, divorcing your spouse before tapping shared retirement accounts gives you more control over how those funds are spent or invested.
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What is a non working spouse entitled to in a divorce?

What is a non-working spouse entitled to in a divorce? A non-working spouse is entitled to receive alimony payments from their ex-spouse and can acquire up to 50 percent of property. However, this depends largely on whether they are voluntarily or involuntarily unemployed.
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