How is chronic periodontitis treated?

In fact, most cases of chronic periodontitis are successfully managed by mechanical removal/reduction of bacterial mass and calculus in the subgingival environment by scaling and root planing.

Can chronic periodontitis be cured?

The American Academy of Periodontology reports that up to 75% of all Americans over the age of 35 are believed to have some form of periodontal disease. Like other chronic degenerative diseases such as diabetes; periodontal disease is thought to not be curable! But the good news is that it can be prevented and managed.

What is the treatment for chronic periodontitis?

Topical or oral antibiotics can help control bacterial infection. Topical antibiotics can include antibiotic mouth rinses or insertion of gels containing antibiotics in the space between your teeth and gums or into pockets after deep cleaning.

Can severe periodontitis be stopped?

Periodontal disease damages the bone, which is not reversible. Once it starts, you will always have it. All levels of periodontitis require treatment by a dentist. A mild case can typically be managed by a general dentist using non-surgical treatments.

Can teeth be saved with severe periodontal disease?

Saving teeth from periodontal disease is possible if you detect the signs and symptoms early or regularly visit your dentist for cleanings and exams. Let the condition progress unhindered, and tooth loss should be considered as an eventuality.

Chronic periodontitis

What is Stage 4 periodontal disease?

In stage four the periodontal disease has taken a firm hold. Your gums will be visibly receding, exposing tender tooth enamel which can be easily damaged and then start to decay. The hidden damage to your jawbone will start to become noticeable as your teeth start to loosen, becoming wobbly or even moving position.

Will my teeth fall out if I have periodontal disease?

Periodontitis — If gingivitis progresses to peritonitis, the disease causes irreversible damage to the gums and the bone. When this happens, the teeth become loose and might even fall out. If they don't fall out, they will likely have to be removed by a dentist. You want to prevent this if possible.

How quickly does periodontitis progress?

Slight Periodontal Disease

During the early gingivitis stages, gum inflammation can occur in as little as five days. Within two to three weeks, the signs of generalized gingivitis become more noticeable. If you still leave this untreated, it would progress to slight periodontal disease.

Is periodontal treatment painful?

Will treatment hurt? You can expect some discomfort from periodontal treatment, but it will probably be much less than you fear. The high fear factor is one of the reasons why people don't see the dentist soon enough when they notice symptoms.

What is aggressive periodontitis?

Aggressive periodontitis is a destructive disease characterized by the following: the involvement of multiple teeth with a distinctive pattern of periodontal tissue loss; a high rate of disease progression; an early age of onset; and the absence of systemic diseases.

Is chronic periodontitis painful?

Chronic periodontal diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis are usually painless, but they may cause mild, episodic or persistent dull pain due to inflammation or low-grade infection. In contrast, sharp periodontal pain is often associated with high-grade infection and inflammation [3, 4].

What does chronic periodontitis look like?

Common symptoms of chronic periodontitis include: Gum redness or bleeding when brushing the teeth, flossing or eating hard food. Reoccurring gum swelling. Halitosis, bad breath or a persistent metallic taste.

What is non surgical periodontal treatment?

Non-surgical periodontal therapy requires a deep cleaning with scaling and root planing. This procedure is a precise cleaning of the root surfaces to eliminate plaque and tartar from those deep periodontal pockets.

How common is chronic periodontitis?

Chronic periodontitis is more prevalent than the general population recognizes. Around 80% of adults in the US have at least one site with attachment loss. More severe chronic periodontitis affects roughly 35% of the US population.

Can loose teeth from periodontal disease be fixed?

Periodontal disease can cause teeth to loosen in their sockets. Grinding your teeth (bruxism) can cause teeth to shift. And traumatic injuries from contact sports or accidental falls can loosen or even knock teeth out. The good news is that loose teeth can almost always be saved if they're treated in time.

Can periodontal pockets be reversed?

These pockets can become filled with infection-causing bacteria. Periodontal pockets are a symptom of periodontitis (gum disease), a serious oral infection. Periodontal pockets can be treated and reversed with good oral hygiene or with dental treatment.

Are you put to sleep for periodontal surgery?

Most gum surgery procedures take around 2 hours to complete. In some cases, the surgery will require a person to be asleep or partially asleep during the procedure. Other times, the surgery only involves the use of a local anesthetic to numb the gums. The injection of the numbing medication can be mildly uncomfortable.

Is periodontal treatment worth it?

Periodontal treatment is very important. It does prevent tooth loss, which can be caused by periodontitis. This treatment also prevents other issues caused by periodontitis, like heart attack risks. You should talk to your dentist if you suspect periodontitis.

Do gums reattach after deep cleaning?

While any gum loss experienced due to gum disease will not grow back, the majority of patients can expect their gums to reattach after undergoing a deep cleaning. This is because all of the harmful bacteria has been removed, allowing the gums to once again be healthy.

What are the stages of periodontitis?

Can periodontitis spread to other teeth?

If you have gum disease, it can spread to other teeth as it is in the gums, which are connected together to hold your teeth in place. This makes it important to treat gum disease as soon as you think you have it to prevent it from advancing to more detrimental stages that can lead to receding gums or tooth loss.

What is advanced periodontitis?

Advanced Periodontal Disease: The final stage of periodontal disease is when the infection has evolved into disease-causing bacteria. It can cause redness, swollen gums that ooze pus, sensitivity, loosening of teeth, painful chewing, severe bad breath, and bone loss.

Can antibiotics cure periodontitis?

Gum disease like periodontitis or gingivitis can be treated with antibiotics, although they are not recommended as the sole treatment.

How deep can periodontal pockets get?

With proper treatment and preventive care, most people only see periodontal pocket depths between 4mm and 6mm. In extreme cases where gum disease is left untreated, periodontal pocket depts can reach 10mm or deeper, and at this point, the damage will likely need to be repaired with surgical grafting procedures.

Can Stage 3 periodontal disease be reversed?

Reversing Gum Disease

Periodontitis can't be reversed, only slowed down, while gingivitis can be reversed. This is why it's important to catch it in its early stages and prevent it from moving on to periodontitis.