How is abfraction diagnosed?

The diagnosis can usually be made on clinical examination. Tell your dentist about any health conditions or habits that can affect the teeth. Some examples of this are: habitually clenching or grinding your teeth.
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How do dentist fix an abfraction?

To treat a dental abfraction, the lesion is filled, much like a cavity. Your dentist will apply composite resin material to the affected area before shaping it and curing it with a special dental light. Finally, the tooth will be smoothed and polished to a natural-looking shine.
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What does abfraction look like?

An abfraction is a condition in which small notches, or lesions, develop near the gum line. These notches are often angular, however, they may become rounded over time as a result of abrasively brushing the teeth.
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Can tooth abfractions be fixed?

Once an abfraction lesion develops, the damage cannot be reversed. However, there are treatments that can smooth and enhance the tooth's appearance, reduce dental sensitivity, and help prevent further damage.
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What causes abfractions in teeth?

For example, erosion and abrasions can also contribute to the formation of dental abfraction lesions. Tooth erosion occurs from exposure to acids, such as acid reflux or acidic foods and drinks. Tooth abrasion may be caused by improper brushing technique or the use of abrasive toothpastes.
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Non Carious Tooth Wear//Attrition, Abrasion, Abfraction, Erosion//Clinical Appearance, Diagnosis



Does abfraction need to be treated?

While it doesn't necessarily require treatment, abfraction can lead to serious problems with your teeth and gums. If you think you might have abfraction, it's important to have your dentist make the diagnosis and monitor your oral health.
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Are tooth abfractions common?

Dental abfractions are actually among the most common of all dental problems. They are the notches that occur in the teeth at the gum line.
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When do you treat abfraction?

Treatments for Abfraction

If left untreated, abfraction lesions can lead to tooth decay, root canal infections, and tooth loss. Treating abfraction as early as possible is essential for protecting your oral health.
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Can flossing cause abfraction?

Aggressive Brushing and Flossing – Aggressive brushing and flossing can increase your risk of worn tooth enamel and gum recession. In addition, it can potentially quicken the formation of abfractions given the stress placed on the teeth along the gumline.
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How do you tell the difference between abrasion and abfraction?

An abfraction is an angular notch at the gumline caused by bending forces applied to the tooth. An abrasion is a rounded notch at the gumline that may be visibly indestinguishable from an abfraction, although in cross-section abrasions are generally not as angular and have more of a saucered appearance.
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How do you stop tooth decay at gum line?

How to prevent a cavity near the gum line
  1. Brushing your teeth. Do this twice a day with a toothpaste containing fluoride, which is recommended by the American Dental Association (ADA) for preventing cavities. ...
  2. Flossing every day. ...
  3. Visiting your dentist. ...
  4. Prescription fluoride.
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Can you reverse tooth abrasion?

Unfortunately, dental abrasion cannot be reversed. When tooth enamel wears away, it doesn't grow back.
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How do they fix tooth erosion at the gum line?

If the wear was caused by misaligned teeth, it can be treated through small adjustments or orthodontics. If nighttime grinding is the cause, wearing a specially-designed mouthguard can solve the problem. It is important to note that a proper guard is more than just an old invisalign tray or soft sports guard.
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What does tooth abrasion look like?

Abrasion typically looks like a wedge or V-shaped indentation of the tooth at the gum margin, and it appears worn, shiny and is often discolored at the cervical margin.
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What is tooth cupping?

Tooth cupping is erosion that forms small indentations (or cups) in your teeth. Luckily, you can prevent this somewhat rare condition by practicing good oral hygiene.
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What are teeth that fail to meet at specific points and are misaligned called?

Malocclusion of the teeth is when your teeth are misaligned. This can lead to oral health complications if left untreated.
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Can you Overfloss?

It's not just how often you floss that causes damage, though. Flossing too vigorously or applying too much pressure on the gums can cause the gums to bleed. Eventually, over-flossing can destroy the gum line. This exposes more of the teeth's root, which eventually causes decay and cavities.
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What happens if you floss too much?

Flossing too much damages your gums. They can get irritated and swollen, and even bleed. You might think this is a sign you aren't flossing enough, and go at it even more aggressively. If you're this type of flosser, you're probably sawing away at your gums and teeth.
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Can you floss too deep?

With hard flossing over time, your gums will begin to recede. Once this happens, you'll start to experience tooth pain due to the areas of the tooth being exposed can have thin enamel. With extreme cases, the root of the tooth can be exposed causing even further tooth pain.
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Does abfraction get worse?

They won't “heal,” and they may not worsen or become larger over time. In severe cases, or if you are disturbed by the look of abfraction lesions, they can be filled with a cosmetic compound so they are not visible.
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Can dentist fix erosion?

Though enamel can't be replicated, dentists can offer a bit of assistance in repairing the worn-down mineral. There are two main ways to treat eroded teeth: Tooth bonding: Bonding can be used in milder cases of enamel erosion.
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Can a dentist fix eroded teeth?

Treatment of tooth enamel loss depends on the problem. Sometimes tooth bonding is used to protect the tooth and increase cosmetic appearance. If the enamel loss is significant, the dentist may recommend covering the tooth with a crown or veneer. The crown may protect the tooth from further decay.
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How long do gum line fillings last?

Glass Ionomer Fillings

These are most commonly used for filling tiny cavities at the gum line or for baby teeth. Glass ionomer fillings typically last for 30-42 months or up to 5 years.
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What is abfraction dentistry?

Abfraction (AF) is the pathological loss of tooth substance caused by biomechanical loading forces that result in flexure and failure of enamel and dentin at a location away from the loading.
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Should you brush your teeth at night or in the morning?

While it's optimal to brush your teeth both in the morning when you wake up and at night before you go to bed, brushing at night is actually more important. During the day, the foods you eat leave particles and debris on your teeth that feed bacteria.
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