How do you use indirect speech?

When using indirect or reported speech, the form changes. Usually indirect speech is introduced by the verb said, as in I said, Bill said, or they said. Using the verb say in this tense, indicates that something was said in the past. In these cases, the main verb in the reported sentence is put in the past.

How do we use indirect speech?

Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell', 'ask', and we may use the word 'that' to introduce the reported words. Inverted commas are not used.

What is indirect speech with examples?

Indirect speech is speech which tells you what someone said, but does not use the person's actual words: for example, 'They said you didn't like it', 'I asked her what her plans were', and ' Citizens complained about the smoke'.

How do you convert indirect speech?

What are the rules of changing direct to indirect?

General rules for changing direct speech into indirect speech. Omit all inverted commas or quotation marks. End the sentence with a full stop. If the verb inside the inverted commas/quotation marks is in the present tense, change it into the corresponding past tense.

REPORTED SPEECH | INDIRECT SPEECH | DIRECT SPEECH - statements, questions, commands

How do you teach direct and indirect speech?

How do you write an indirect sentence?

To construct indirect speech, you usually use reporting verbs like “to ask”, “to say” and “to tell”, and you may often include the word “that” to describe what was said. For example: “My mother said that he had not come back in months.” “She told him that he had to stop calling her.”

What is the first rule of indirect speech?

The first rule is to choose a reporting verb and tense.

With current, repeated or recent events, the reporting verb is in the present tense.

What are the 5 rules of direct speech?

Speech is opened with quotation marks, speech marks or inverted commas. Each line of speech will start with a capital letter. A reporting clause is used at the end of the sentence. A full stop is placed at the end of the reporting clause.

Why do we use direct and indirect speech?

It helps give a good portrayal of the characters. Direct speech reveals the tone and moods of the characters. Indirect speech, if not used properly, creates a distance between the utterance and the reader's perception of it.

What is direct and indirect sentence with examples?

Direct Speech: She says, “I was not writing a letter to my brother.” Indirect Speech: She says that she was not writing a letter to her brother. Direct Speech: She said to me, “I am writing a letter to my brother.” Indirect Speech: She told me that she was writing a letter to her brother.

How can I be indirect in English?

So, to form an indirect question, again start with an indirect question phrase, such as “Can you tell me…?” Then, for information requests, add one of the six question words: where, what, when, who, why or how. We call these “wh-question” words. For example, you heard the word where in “where MacDougal Street is.”

What are the rules of conversion from direct to indirect speech?

Rules to change Direct Speech into Indirect Speech:

Remove all the inverted commas and quotation marks. Always end the sentence with a full stop. The tenses of the verbs inside the quotation marks and commas should be changed.

How do you change simple past tense to indirect speech?

How do you change direct and indirect tenses?

If the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in past tense, the tense of the reported speech is changed for converting direct speech into indirect speech. Example. Direct speech: He said, “Sara is going to school”.

How do you introduce a direct and indirect speech topic?

By first reading dialogue and working through examples, teachers can illustrate the difference between direct and indirect speech. Direct speech occurs when the person speaking is quoted. Indirect speech occurs when another person paraphrases what the speaker said.

How do you teach indirect questions?

Teaching Tip:

There are three parts to Indirect Questions: The Introductory Clause - for reported speech, this is "She asked", "He wondered", and so on. For polite or formal questions, it's polite expressions like "Do you mind if I ask" or "Could you tell me", among others.

How do indirect questions work?

In other words, an indirect question has the same word order as a statement, not a question.) I'm asking where you are going. (The embedded direct question is "Where are you going?". The word order for the indirect question is "you are going", i.e., subject + verb.)

How do you answer an indirect question?

If your indirect question gets a yes/no answer in the direct form, then we use If/whether after the introductory question or phrase. If it doesn't get a YES/NO answer, then you use the question word that you would use in the direct form.

What is the importance of indirect speech?

' The enabling potential of indirect speech lies in allowing us to give voice to thoughts or experiences that may be possible to express propositionally only in part.

What is indirect writing?

In the indirect approach, the evidence is presented first, leading therefore to the main idea. This is an inductive argument. This approach is best if your audience may be displeased about or may resist what you have to say.

What are the rules for direct speech?

Speech is opened with quotation marks, speech marks or inverted commas. Each line of speech will start with a capital letter. A reporting clause is used at the end of the sentence. A full stop is placed at the end of the reporting clause.

What's the difference between direct and indirect questions?

Summary – Direct Questions vs Indirect Questions

A direct question always ends with a question mark, but this is not always true with indirect questions. Moreover, a direct question is not a statement, but an indirect question is always embedded inside another question or statement.