How do you use cyclopean in a sentence?

How to use Cyclopean in a sentence. At the extremity of the cavern, which was oblong, rose a Cyclopean archivolte, singularly exact in form.

What does the term cyclopean mean?

: of or relating to a style of stone construction marked typically by the use of large irregular blocks without mortar.

What is cyclopean style?

"Cyclopean", the term normally applied to the masonry style characteristic of Mycenaean fortification systems, describes walls built of huge, unworked limestone boulders which are roughly fitted together. Between these boulders, smaller chunks of limestone fill the interstices.

Where does the word cyclopean come from?

English cyclopean comes from the Latin adjective Cyclōpēus, a borrowing of Greek Kyklṓpeios, a derivative of the common noun, proper noun, and name Kýklōps, which the Greeks interpreted to mean “round eye” (a compound of kýklos “wheel” and ōps “eye, face”).

Why is Mycenaean masonry called cyclopean?

The term was coined by Greeks in the Classical Age, reflecting the belief that only the Cyclops, gigantic, one-eyed creatures of myth, could have been strong enough to manipulate stones so immense.

cyclopean - pronunciation + Examples in sentences and phrases

Where do we use cyclopean concrete?

Historically, "cyclopean" referred to a building technique that superimposed large stone blocks together without any mortar. This allowed for a diverse array of structures across various civilizations, including defensive walls, talayots, navetas, nuraghes, temples, tombs, and forts.

Where is cyclopean?

The Cyclopean Wall of Rajgir is a 40 km (25 mi) long wall of stone which encircled the ancient city of Rajgriha (present-day Rajgir), in the Indian state of Bihar, to protect it from external enemies and invaders.

What is a cyclopean eye?

During binocular fixation, the eyes usually point in different directions, and yet, each object is judged to lie in a single direction. It is commonly believed that a particular location in the head serves as the origin for such directional judgments. This location is known as the cyclopean eye.

What is the adjective of Cyclop?

Cyclopean. / (ˌsaɪkləʊˈpiːən, saɪˈkləʊpɪən) / adjective. of, relating to, or resembling the Cyclops. denoting, relating to, or having the kind of masonry used in preclassical Greek architecture, characterized by large dry undressed blocks of stone.

What was Roman concrete called?

Roman concrete, also called opus caementicium, was used in construction in ancient Rome. Like the modern equivalent, Roman concrete was based on a hydraulic-setting cement added to an aggregate.

What is meant by cyclopean concrete?

noun. : concrete with embedded large stones.

Why is Greek concrete so strong?

Minerals called Al-tobermorite and phillipsite form as the material leaches mineral-rich fluid that then solidifies, reinforcing the concrete and making the structures even stronger.

Which culture used Cyclopean masonry?

Initially, such a definition was used to describe constructions ascribed to the Aegean and Mycenaean cultures (circa 1425 – 1190 B.C.), who built their fortifications and citadels of huge blocks of stone arranged horizontally (Bruschi, 2020; “Cyclopean masonry” 2022; “Mur cyklopowy” 2018; Kashdan, 2007).

What is the Lion Gate of cyclopean?

The Lion Gate is the main gate in the Cyclopean walls of the citadel of Mycenae. It takes its name from the sculptural decoration placed in the relieving triangle over the monolithic lintel, which depicts two animals (lions or griffins) in heraldic position on either side of a Minoan-style pillar.

What did the Mycenaeans call Greece?

Ahhiyawa is generally accepted as a Hittite term for Mycenaean Greece (Achaeans in Homeric Greek), but a precise geographical definition of the term cannot be drawn from the texts.

What are the cyclopean names?

In Hesiod the Cyclopes were three sons of Uranus and Gaea—Arges, Brontes, and Steropes (Bright, Thunderer, Lightener)—who forged the thunderbolts of Zeus.

What is cyclopean in psychology?

a theoretical eye, located on the midline between the real eyes, that has access to the functions of both eyes and is used in descriptions of space perception and eye movements.

What does Cyclops mean in Greek?

A cyclops (meaning 'circle-eyed') is a one-eyed giant first appearing in the mythology of ancient Greece. The Greeks believed that there was an entire race of cyclopes who lived in a faraway land without law and order.

What are the three Greek styles?

The three major classical orders are Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian. The orders describe the form and decoration of Greek and later Roman columns, and continue to be widely used in architecture today. The Doric order is the simplest and shortest, with no decorative foot, vertical fluting, and a flared capital.

What is Greek style architecture called?

The two principal orders in Archaic and Classical Greek architecture are the Doric and the Ionic.

What are the 3 styles of Greek architecture?

The classical orders—described by the labels Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian—do not merely serve as descriptors for the remains of ancient buildings, but as an index to the architectural and aesthetic development of Greek architecture itself.

Where did Cyclops live?

Homer's Cyclopes were a race of unintelligent and ferocious shepherds living on the island of Sicily – at least from what we can infer from the “Odyssey” and later works inspired by it. The most famous among them, Polyphemus, was the son of Poseidon and the nymph Thoosa, and he had a famous encounter with Odysseus.

Who built Cyclopean wall?

About Cyclopean Wall

It was erected by the rulers of the Brihadratha (rawani) Dynasty using massive undressed stones. The walls are also mentioned in Buddhist works.

Is Cyclop a word?

noun, plural Cy·clo·pes [sahy-kloh-peez]. Classical Mythology. a member of a family of giants having a single round eye in the middle of the forehead.

What is the plural of Cyclop?

cyclops (plural cyclops or cyclopes or cyclopses)