How do you transmit FT8?

With FT8, you're restricted to very small messages, with a limit of 13 characters per message. Each message of up to 13 characters takes 13 seconds to send. There are 4 slots per minute, and you transmit for one 15 second block, then listen for replies for 15 seconds, and transmit again for 15 seconds.
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Where does the FT8 transmit?

You can use your mouse on the WSJT-X waterfall to select a spot to transmit by right-clicking or shift-left-clicking.
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What do you need to operate FT8?

To use FT8 you need four things:
  1. An HF transceiver with data or SSB capability.
  2. An audio interface, a way to get receive audio from the radio into a computer and audio output of the computer into the radio, typically a sound card interface.
  3. A computer capable of running the FT8 software and time synchronization.
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Do you need Internet for FT8?

– A Question of Timing. However the criticism of FT8 requiring an Internet connection is a bit different. Most weak signal modes require synchronization of computer clocks to a time standard. Typically, this is done over the Internet.
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Is FT8 killing ham radio?

So, will FT8 kill ham radio as some have posed? True, it is mostly automated. True, it reduces the skill required to make DX contacts. True, it removes conversation from the QSO the same as is true of most DX chasing contacts on any mode.
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Get Started with FT8 - An Introduction for Beginners | WSJT-X Ham Radio



Can technicians use FT8?

On 10 meters, Technicians have RTTY and data privileges — including FT8 — from 28.000 to 28.300 MHz, and SSB phone privileges from 28.300 to 28.500 MHz, and may operate on CW over the entire 28.0000 – 28.500 MHz segment. Technicians may enjoy all operating privileges at 50 MHz and above.
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What is the most popular ham radio digital mode?

when hams worked out techniques of connecting mechanical Teletype keyboard/printers to amateur gear using FSK and AFSK modulation. There are too many different modes to list individually, but here are some of the major ones: FT8 - In 2018 it is by far the most popular digital mode for award chasing and working DX.
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What do FT8 messages mean?

FT8 messages are transmitted using 8-tone continuous-phase frequency shift keying (CPFSK). Each transmitted tone or channel symbol conveys three bits. The sequence of 174 codeword bits is mapped onto a sequence of 174/3 = 58 channel symbols an, with n running from 0 to 57.
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What is the difference between FT8 and FT4?

FT8 messages are transmitted using eight-tone continuous-phase frequency shift keying (CPFSK). Each transmitted tone or channel symbol conveys three bits. FT4 modulation uses four-tone CPFSK at approximately 23.4 baud, with tones separated by the baud rate so each channel symbol conveys only two message bits.
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Is FT8 SSB?

It appears that although FT8 and other WSJT modes are going strong, the essential life-blood of amateur radio still continues to be the SSB radiotelephony and CW which are doing absolutely fine. There is a healthy and sustained growth of these core radio communication modes on the amateur radio HF bands.
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Is FT8 upper or lower sideband?

When we think of "Band," we're usually talking about, say, the 40M band, or, at least, the cw, data or voice portions of it. But FT8 is an extremely narrowband mode, around 50 Hz wide. In the case of 40M, you set your radio to upper sideband (yes, upper, even on 40M and 80M) and tune it to 7074 kHz.
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Is ham radio going digital?

Digital modes of transmission are forming an increasingly important element of amateur radio. There are many different digital modes ranging from packet radio & RTTY to WSJT, FT8 and more.
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Where can I find RTTY signals?

RTTY signals can be found on all HF bands - check the band plans and tune through the "Digital Modes" segments. A number of different modes are used in these band segments, but these modes can be distinguished by ear: RTTY signals are characterised by a regular shifting back and forth between two tone frequencies.
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What modulation does ham radio use?

Frequency modulation, FM is used in many areas of amateur or ham radio, particular on the VHF and UHF bands as well as Ten Metres. Frequency modulation provides many advantages when used for amateur radio communications.
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Can a technician talk on 10 meters?

Technicians can talk around the world, too!

Techs can operate in CW (Morse code) mode on HF on the 40-, 15- and 10-meter bands on a narrow swath of frequency segments, as well as RTTY (radio teletype) and data on the 10-meter band.
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What frequencies can a ham technician use?

  • 28 MHz.
  • 29.7 MHz.
  • 3.5 MHz 3.525.
  • 4.0 MHz.
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What HF privileges do technicians have?

Technicians will be happy to note they'll have new phone and image privileges on 80 meters (3,900 – 4,000 kHz), 40 meters (7,225 – 7,300), and 15 meters (21,350 – 21,450 kHz).
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What is Pota ham?

Parks on the Air ® Welcome to the Parks on the Air ® (POTA) site for international portable amateur radio operations that promote emergency awareness and communications from national/federal and state/provincial level parks.
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What is Pota activation?

POTA requires the activator to research the park to determine that activation is within official park boundaries, and to determine that the park is open and safe to access. Any parks that do not offer an informational website and/or recent boundary map cannot be included.
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How many radio amateurs are there in the UK?

Through its work, it represent the interests of the UK's 80,000 licensed radio amateurs in the United Kingdom and certain dependent territories of the United Kingdom at the International Amateur Radio Union, acting as a medium for communication between the licensed operators and the UK government.
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What is QSO in ham?

Ham Radio operators still make liberal use of them today. A QSO is another word for “contact,” as in “I made 783 QSOs during Field Day last year!” or “Making QSOs with European stations was difficult during the contest.” Many Hams enjoy keeping a record of stations they've made QSOs with by writing them in a log book.
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