How do you make coke for a forge?

It just naturally happens. When you start your first fire, you'll have to wait a few minutes for the volatiles in the coal to burn off, and then you'll have coke in the middle of your forge. The coal right next to the heart of the fire turns to coke as you work.

What is coke for a forge?

Coke is a grey, hard, and porous fuel with a high carbon content and few impurities, made by heating coal or oil in the absence of air—a destructive distillation process. It is an important industrial product, used mainly in iron ore smelting, but also as a fuel in stoves and forges when air pollution is a concern.

Is coke good for forging?

Premium Metallurgical COKE burns much hotter and cleaner than coal. Especially processed and sized for use in blacksmith and farrier forges. This is the official coke of some of the best blacksmithing and farrier organizations on the continent, and a favorite for competition settings.

Can you buy coal coke?

Centaur Forge offers a wide selection of bagged smithing coal and coke, including in bulk. Find blacksmith coal for sale at low prices, with shipping included in the cost.

What is the best fuel for a forge?

Coal and propane are the most typical fuels used in blacksmith forges. On the East Coast, coal is readily available and therefore more affordable than on the West Coast. Coal burns more efficiently and hotter than wood. Because of its efficiency, the volume of coal needed is substantially less, too.

Making Coke Fuel for Melting Metals

What is foundry coke?

Foundry coke means coke that is produced from raw materials with less than 26 percent volatile material by weight and that is subject to a coking period of 24 hours or more.

Why do blacksmiths use coke?

Blacksmiths tend to prefer coke from bituminous coal because it is mid-grade and burns very clean. It also has a lower sulfur content, which is important because sulfur is not only a pollutant, but it can also contaminate the metal.

What type of coal is best for a forge?

Bituminous Coal

This soft, black fossil fuel is the preferred forging coal of most blacksmiths. It has a low sulfur content. This is important because sulfur lowers the quality of the coke, rendering brittle any steel item it comes in contact with.

How do you make coke?

How can you make coke?

Coke is produced by heating coal at high temperatures, for long periods of time. This heating is called “thermal distillation” or “pyrolysis.” In order to produce coke that will be used in blast furnaces, coal is usually thermally distilled for 15 to 18 hours, but the process can take up to 36 hours.

Which is better coal or coke?

Coke is a better fuel than coal. Coke is more efficient and has a higher calorific value than coal.

Does coke burn hotter than coal?

Coal is a lustrous, black fossil fuel that includes impurities, generates smoke, and generates less heat than coke when burned. Coke is a dingy, black coal waste that burns hotter and cleaner.

How much coal does it take to make coke?

Approximately 1.5 metric tons of metallurgical coal are required to produce 1 metric ton (1,000 kilograms) of coke. A blast furnace is fed with coke, iron ore and fluxes, and hot air is blown into the mixture. Air causes the coke to burn, raising temperatures to 1,700 degrees Celsius, which oxidizes impurities.

Why is coke used instead of coal?

The single most important factor is strength ( mechanical compressive ); coal is heated to make coke, the resulting coke is stronger than the original coal. Also, coke helps to make the charge of iron oxides and limestone more porous to permit gas flow up and droplets of liquid iron and slag down.

How hot does a coke forge get?

Heating The Metal

The result is coke, a fuel that is almost entirely carbon allowing us to reach temperature of 3,000 to 4,000 degrees Fahrenheit at the core of the fire! Fire this hot can quickly get the metal up to welding temperatures at about 2,500 degrees.

Can you use BBQ charcoal in a forge?

Charcoal is considered the least desirable fuel when blacksmithing. While readily available, charcoal may not even reach the necessary temperature to soften iron and steel without a lot of fuel and constant airflow. You can burn through a lot of charcoal quickly and still not achieve the proper temperatures.

What is difference between coal and coke?

Coal and Coke are both a type of fossil fuels. The difference between these two fuels is that coal is mostly carbon but coke contains mostly water and less than half the carbon content of coal.

What is coke used to make steel?

This is not the cola soft drink. Coke is a porous, carbon-rich material used to make steel. The coke is mixed with iron ore and limestone to make molten iron, which is then further treated and heated to make steel.

What is metallurgical coke?

Metallurgical coke is produced by destructive distillation of coal in coke ovens. Prepared coal is "coked", or heated in an oxygen-free atmosphere until all volatile components in the coal evaporate. The material remaining is called coke.

How do you make a coke oven?

The Coke Oven is a multiblock structure added by Immersive Engineering. It is made with Coke Bricks arranged in a 3x3x3 solid cube and right-clicking on a central block of any face with an Engineer's Hammer. The Coke Oven is easy to use; putting Coal (or a Block of Coal) in the left-most slot in the GUI will start it.

Can a wood fire get hot enough to forge?

Wood burns up to about 1,148℉ (620℃). This is not nearly as hot as the coal forge, but it's still hot enough to melt some types of metal.

How do you make a forge hotter?

Can you use wood in a forge?

What kind of wood is best for forging? Any kind of dry wood will work: scrap pallets, small branches, firewood, old boards, etc. Avoid wood that may have been exposed to chemicals like pressure treated woods or pallets used for hazardous materials.