How do you know when a bear is near?

Bear often walk in an over-step manner, with their rear foot falling in front of where the front foot fell. If the rear foot falls just a bit in front of the front, the bear can leave something like a double track, which can give the impression of a much larger bruin.
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How do you know when a bear is coming?

Black Bear Sign
  • Bear Tracks and Trails. Bears walk on the soles of their soft feet, so they often do not leave distinct tracks unless they walk through soft mud or snow. ...
  • Scat / Droppings. ...
  • Marking Trees and Poles. ...
  • Straddle Trees and Bushes. ...
  • Feeding Sign. ...
  • Summer Beds. ...
  • Winter Dens.
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How do you know if a bear is close?

BEAR
  • Parallel claw marks on tree trunk.
  • Bark often peeled back to show inner cambium.
  • Saplings broken partway up trunk.
  • On tree trunks, telephone poles, downed logs.
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Can you smell a bear before you see it?

A person can sniff the entrance of a suspected den and tell if it's just earth or a bear in there. But the light odor is pleasant, at least to us with a bias for bears.
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What time of day are bear most active?

Bears are usually active from dawn to dusk, but they may be seen any time of day or night. Bears in many places of high human use have become nocturnal in order to avoid people.
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4 Bear Encounters That Will Give You Anxiety



What time of year are bears most aggressive?

Most of the fatalities have happened during July and August, when trails are heavily populated. Attacks are minimal December through April, when most bears are hibernating for the winter and spring.
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Are bears afraid of dogs?

Bears are naturally afraid of dogs, and being chased by them often changes the bears' behavior. They are far more likely to avoid an area after a dog has charged after them, even if it happened in a spot that they had visited many times.
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How far away can a bear smell you?

Most types of bears can smell up to 20 miles away. The polar bear has the best sense of smell, reaching up to 40 miles. The bear's sense of smell means that when you're in bear country, they can smell your camp if they are in a 20-mile radius of where you bed down for the night.
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What are bears attracted to?

Some scents that attract bears include bird feeders, pet food, garbage, boneyards, food scraps, beehives, roadkill, water sources, fruit trees, berry bushes, and other bears.
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Can bears smell fear?

Bears can detect a carcass of an animal, in perfect conditions, up to 20 miles away. Polar bears have followed seals for up to 40 miles. Think how easily a bear can smell your fear… your uneasiness …even your busy, babbling mind.
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Do bears leave you alone if you stand still?

Help the bear recognize you as a human. It may come closer or stand on its hind legs to get a better look or smell. A standing bear is usually curious, not threatening. Stay calm and remember that most bears do not want to attack you; they usually just want to be left alone.
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What to do if a bear approaches you?

Bear Encounters

“Know what to do when you see a bear. NEVER run from a bear. Don't approach a bear – just quietly move away and leave the area. However, if a black bear does approach you, make yourself look big, make loud noises, clap your hands, and continue to back away.”
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Are bears attracted to lights?

Lights are good for detecting bears, and may keep them away at first – but over time, bears learn that lights are simply lights and have no adverse effect on them. Now, lights are still great to have on your property to spot bears and other sorts of wildlife.
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What noise do bears make?

Bears use the same vocalizations with humans as with other bears: jaw-popping, woofing, low grumbles and moans. These sounds are rarely a sign of aggression, more often a signal that the bear is concerned, nervous or merely upset at what's going on.
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Are black bears active at night?

Behavior: Most bears become active a half-hour before sunrise, take a nap or two during the day, and bed down for the night an hour or two after sunset. Some bears are active mainly at night to avoid people or other bears. Black bears are considered highly efficient hibernators.
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What to do if you encounter a black bear?

Alter your route or back away slowly, preferably in the direction you came. Walk, do not run, and keep your eye on the bear so you can see how it reacts. In most cases, the bear will flee. If the bear walks toward you, act boldly, yelling and throwing something at it.
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What smells will keep bears away?

Bears dislike the scent of any pine-scented items, such as pine essential oil. Only use pine oil in bear country as other sweet-scented essential oils such as lemon oil, lavender oil, and orange oil, may attract a bear instead of deterring it.
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What smells do bears not like?

Bears also dislike the strong scent of pine-based cleaners, but avoid using anything with a fresh, lemony or fruity smell. And never mix bleach and ammonia; the combination produces fumes that can be deadly to both people and bears.
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What color attracts bears?

Join Backpacker

Way back in 2000, we reported on bear behavior scientists in Alaska who determined that bears were more attracted to their yellow-and-blue tents as compared to their camouflage ones. They also figured out in zoo tests that grizzlies can differentiate between colors.
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Are bears attracted to pee?

Pee, by any other name, still smells the same, and bears, lions, and other predators are interested in anything that smells interesting.
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Are bears attracted to human poop?

Human waste

Both urine and feces are known to attract bears so it is best to set up the bathroom a little way away from camp and make sure waste is stored in an odor-proof bag where possible.
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Can dogs smell bears?

The short answer is, yes. A dog can smell a bear and alert you well in advance that something's there, which could in turn divert a potential encounter. And a barking dog can discourage a bear from investigating a campsite.
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Will dog poop attract bears?

Yes, dog poop can attract bears to your camp site. Bears smell everything, including the undigested bits of food in your dog's poop.
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Do bears stalk humans?

6 ) A black bear that is stalking you may be deterred by aggressive actions, such as shouting, spraying it with bear spray or hitting it with rocks, sticks or even fists. Avoid harassing bears that are just going about their business, though; females seldom attack humans except when provoked by people or dogs.
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Are bears active in the rain?

However, bears, as with most animals, tend to be the most active during the coolest times of the day. General Weather Conditions: Black bears are resilient animals. Rain and other unpleasant weather conditions do not seem to dramatically affect their movement.
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