How do you know if a quantitative data is valid?

Validity within quantitative research is a measure of how accurately the study answers the questions and hypotheses it was commissioned to answer. For research to be deemed credible, and to ensure there is no uncertainty on the integrity of the data, it is essential to achieve high validity.
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How do you ensure validity in quantitative research?

Validity should be considered in the very earliest stages of your research, when you decide how you will collect your data. Ensure that your method and measurement technique are high quality and targeted to measure exactly what you want to know. They should be thoroughly researched and based on existing knowledge.
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Does quantitative research have validity?

The use of reliability and validity are common in quantitative research and now it is reconsidered in the qualitative research paradigm. Since reliability and validity are rooted in positivist perspective then they should be redefined for their use in a naturalistic approach.
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How do you determine if a measurement is valid or invalid?

In order to determine if your measurements are reliable and valid, you must look for sources of error. There are two types of errors that may affect your measurement, random and nonrandom. Random error consists of chance factors that affect the measurement. The more random error, the less reliable the instrument.
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How do you know data is valid?

When testing, the validity of the data is a function of the how much a difference there is between your results, and the sample size. Simply put, if you have a larger variance between two results, then you will need a smaller sample size to achieve a strong degree of confidence.
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Quantitative Data Analysis 101 Tutorial: Statistics Explained Simply + Examples



What is valid data?

Valid data refers to data that is correctly formatted and stored. Reliable data, on the other hand, refers to data that can be a trusted basis for analysis and decision-making. Valid data is an important component of reliable data, but validity alone does not guarantee reliability.
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What are some of the ways that validity can be measured?

Common methods to assess construct validity include, but are not limited to, factor analysis, correlation tests, and item response theory models (including Rasch model).
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What is validity in qualitative research?

Validity in qualitative research means “appropriateness” of the tools, processes, and data.
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What is quantitative validity?

Validity within quantitative research is a measure of how accurately the study answers the questions and hypotheses it was commissioned to answer. For research to be deemed credible, and to ensure there is no uncertainty on the integrity of the data, it is essential to achieve high validity.
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What makes research reliable and valid?

The reliability and validity of your results depends on creating a strong research design, choosing appropriate methods and samples, and conducting the research carefully and consistently.
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What makes a study valid?

The validity of a research study refers to how well the results among the study participants represent true findings among similar individuals outside the study. This concept of validity applies to all types of clinical studies, including those about prevalence, associations, interventions, and diagnosis.
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Why is quantitative data reliable?

Thus, they are usually expressed in numerical form, such as length, size, amount, price, and even duration. The use of statistics to generate and subsequently analyze this type of data add credence or credibility to it, so that quantitative data is overall seen as more reliable and objective.
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How do you establish validity?

To establish construct validity you must first provide evidence that your data supports the theoretical structure. You must also show that you control the operationalization of the construct, in other words, show that your theory has some correspondence with reality.
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How do you test validity and reliability in qualitative research?

Reliability tests for qualitative research can be established by techniques like:
  1. refutational analysis,
  2. use of comprehensive data,
  3. constant testing and comparison of data,
  4. use of tables to record data,
  5. as well as the use of inclusive of deviant cases.
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How do you validate research?

There are many process in research validation ...
...
A mathematical approach to validating a result in a research paper is to do the following:
  1. Give a property of the result. ...
  2. Give a Lemma needed to prove a property like the one you have stated.
  3. Give a Theorem about the result property that can be proved using the Lemma.
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What is validity and reliability in qualitative research?

2–4 In the broadest context these terms are applicable, with validity referring to the integrity and application of the methods undertaken and the precision in which the findings accurately reflect the data, while reliability describes consistency within the employed analytical procedures.
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What is content validity in quantitative research?

Content. validity. The extent to which a research instrument. accurately measures all aspects of a. construct.
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What are the reliability and validity of a measure?

Reliability is consistency across time (test-retest reliability), across items (internal consistency), and across researchers (interrater reliability). Validity is the extent to which the scores actually represent the variable they are intended to.
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How do you validate qualitative research?

A couple of thoughts:
  1. Triangulation with empirical data. If not 100% then at least partially.
  2. Triangulation with other qualitative findings, either from your own research or that of others.
  3. Internal consistency. It is usually possible to design questionnaires such that they have inbuilt consistency checks.
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What is validity and reliability in quantitative and qualitative research?

In Quantitative research, reliability refers to consistency of certain measurements, and validity – to whether these measurements “measure what they are supposed to measure”. Things are slightly different, however, in Qualitative research.
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Is quantitative or qualitative research more valid?

Quantitative research is more preferred over qualitative research because it is more scientific, objective, fast, focused and acceptable. However, qualitative research is used when the researcher has no idea what to expect. It is used to define the problem or develop and approach to the problem.
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What is credibility in quantitative research?

Credibility is somewhat analogous to internal validity in quantitative research, as it refers to the extent to which research participants are credible as well as how accurately the researcher represented participants' experiences.
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