How do you cite multiple authors in MLA?

In MLA Style, if a source has two authors, name both authors in your in-text citation and Works Cited entry. If there are three or more authors, name only the first author, followed by et al. Moore, Jason W. Moore, Jason W., and Raj Patel.
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How do you cite 3 authors in-text MLA?

Three or more authors

When mentioning the authors in the text, give all of the authors' names or list the first author and write "and others". For the parenthetical citation and Works Cited citation, give the first author's name followed by et al.
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How do you cite more than 3 authors in MLA?

If there are three or more authors, list only the first author followed by the phrase et al. (Latin for "and others") in place of the subsequent authors' names. (Note that there is a period after “al” in “et al.” Also note that there is never a period after the “et” in “et al.”). Wysocki, Anne Frances, et al.
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How do you cite with multiple authors?

Use the word "and" between the authors' names within the text and use the ampersand in parentheses. In subsequent citations, only use the first author's last name followed by "et al." in the signal phrase or in parentheses. In et al., et should not be followed by a period.
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How do you cite MLA with two authors?

When a work has two authors, include them in the order they appear on the work, and invert the first author's name but write out the second author's name normally. Works Cited Format: First Author's Last Name, First Name, and Second Author's First Name Last Name.
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How to Cite Multiple Authors in MLA Style



How do you cite multiple authors in MLA 8?

MLA 8th edition has simplified the rule for citing multiple authors. Three or more authors are all treat the same way, using the words et al. This is not an abbreviation!
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How do I cite in MLA format?

MLA format follows the author-page method of in-text citation. This means that the author's last name and the page number(s) from which the quotation or paraphrase is taken must appear in the text, and a complete reference should appear on your Works Cited page.
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How do you cite if there are 3 authors?

A Work by Three or More Authors

List only the first author's name followed by “et al.” in every citation, even the first, unless doing so would create ambiguity between different sources. In et al., et should not be followed by a period.
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How do you in-text cite 3 authors?

The abbreviation “et al.” (meaning “and others”) is used to shorten in-text citations with three or more authors. Here's how it works: Only include the first author's last name, followed by “et al.”, a comma and the year of publication, for example (Taylor et al., 2018).
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How do you use et al in MLA?

Using et al.

In MLA style, always use “et al.” for sources with three or more authors. This applies both to in-text citations and in the Works Cited list. (McDonnell et al.)
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How do you cite multiple authors in MLA 9?

Note: Use the format Last Name, First Name Middle Name or Initial. If there are multiple authors, use and before the last author's name. Title of the Book. Note: Use italics for the title of a longer work like a book and use headline-style capitalization.
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How do you reference a book Harvard style?

Basic format to reference a book
  1. Author or authors. The surname is followed by first initials.
  2. Year.
  3. Title (in italics).
  4. Edition.
  5. Publisher.
  6. Place of Publication.
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How do you in-text cite MLA with no author?

In-Text/Parenthetical Citation

If no author is listed, use a shortened title of the work. Put the title in quotation marks if it's a short work (such as an article) or italicize it if it's a longer work (such as books or entire websites), and include page numbers (if there are any).
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How do you cite 5 authors?

Specifically, articles with one or two authors include all names in every in-text citation; articles with three, four, or five authors include all names in the first in-text citation but are abbreviated to the first author name plus et al.
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How do you cite a source within a source MLA?

To cite a source from a secondary source, mention both the original and secondary sources in the text, and list only the secondary source in the works-cited list entry. MLA requires you to use the abbreviation qtd. in ("quoted in") before the indirect source you cite in your parenthetical reference.
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How do you Harvard reference multiple authors?

If the source has three or more authors, you should include "and" before the final author name. Format your reference as: Family name, INITIAL(S)., Family name, INITIAL(S). and Family name, INITIAL(S). Year.
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Is Harvard referencing APA or MLA?

There are four widely-used referencing styles or conventions. They are called the MLA (Modern Languages Association) system, the APA (American Psychological Association) system, the Harvard system, and the MHRA (Modern Humanities Research Association) system.
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How do you cite a book example?

Book references: general form
  1. Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (year). Book title. Location: Publisher.
  2. Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (year). Book title. Retrieved from http://www.xxxxxx.
  3. Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (year). Book title. ...
  4. Editor, A. A. (Ed.). (year). ...
  5. Editor, A. A., & Editor B. B. (Eds.). (year).
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Should I use MLA 8 or 9?

MLA offers in-depth guidance on how to cite your sources properly. There are two primary ways to cite: in-text and a Works Cited list. MLA 9 provides ample guidance on both, as well as a total of 333 sample citations (quite a jump from MLA 8's 164).
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What if two authors have the same last name MLA?

The MLA Style Center

For up-to-date guidance, see the ninth edition of the MLA Handbook. If you discuss two authors who have the same last name, provide both the first and last names at first mention. Thereafter, provide both the first and last names if there is ever any ambiguity about whom you might mean.
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Is Ibid used in MLA?

MLA style avoids ibid.
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How do you use ibid correctly?

If you consecutively cite the same source two or more times in a note (complete or shortened), you may use the word “Ibid” instead. Ibid is short for the Latin ibidem, which means “in the same place”. If you're referencing the same source but different page, follow 'Ibid' with a comma and the new page number(s).
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How do you cite the same source multiple times footnotes in MLA?

Subsequent footnotes from the same item can be shortened to the author or author and title. Use the same rules for footnotes for online sources. Use a shortened form for the second footnote. Include the name of the database, the date you viewed it, and the URL.
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How do you cite footnotes in MLA?

How do I cite information from a footnote in MLA style?
  1. To cite information from a single numbered note, write “n” after the page number, and then write the note number, e.g. (Smith 105n2)
  2. To cite information from multiple numbered notes, write “nn” and include a range, e.g. (Smith 77nn1–2)
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