How do you cite 3 or more authors?

A Work by Three or More Authors
List only the first author's name followed by “et al.” in every citation, even the first, unless doing so would create ambiguity between different sources. In et al., et should not be followed by a period.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on owl.purdue.edu


How do you cite 3 authors examples?

Provide all the authors' last names when you first refer to a document with 3-5 authors. Only list the first author with the Latin abbreviation "et al." for any subsequent references. Example: Jones, Chavez, Jackson, and Chen (2010) duplicated...
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on research.moreheadstate.edu


Can you cite 3 authors?

Book with Three to Five Authors or Editors

NOTE: The in-text citation for works with three or more authors is shortened to the first author's name followed by et al. and the year. References: Author Surname, First Initial.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on guides.himmelfarb.gwu.edu


How do you cite 3 or more authors in APA 7th edition?

When you have 3 or more authors, you only use the first author's surname in text, and abbreviate the rest of the list with "et al." (Latin for "and others"). In your reference list, you list all of the authors (up to 20).
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on libguides.jcu.edu.au


How do you cite more than 3 authors in APA 6th edition?

NOTE: Although the first in-text citation for a work with three to five authors/editors includes all of the names of the authors/editors, subsequent citations include only the first author's/editor's surname, followed by 'et al. ' and the year.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on guides.library.lincoln.ac.uk


Unit 3 Video 5: Citations that include multiple authors



How do you cite 3 authors in MLA?

If there are three or more authors, list only the first author followed by the phrase et al. (Latin for "and others") in place of the subsequent authors' names. (Note that there is a period after “al” in “et al.” Also note that there is never a period after the “et” in “et al.”).
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on owl.purdue.edu


How do you cite a journal in APA with 3 authors?

General Format: NOTE: If your reference has three to six authors, cite them all the first time mentioned in your paper. After that, use the first author's last name, followed by et al. and the year).
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on libguides.ecu.edu


How do you cite too many authors?

For the in-text citation for a book with eight or more authors, include the first author and then 'et al. '. Include the first six authors' names, then insert three ellipsis points and add the last author name in the Reference List. Berman, A., Snyder, S. J., Levett-Jones, T., Dwyer, T., Hales, M., Harvey, N. ...
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on guides.library.lincoln.ac.uk


Can I use et al with three authors?

Using et al.

In MLA style, always use “et al.” for sources with three or more authors. This applies both to in-text citations and in the Works Cited list.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on scribbr.com


How many authors do you cite in APA 7?

But how many should appear in the APA Style reference? The seventh edition guideline is as follows: For a work with up to 20 authors, include all of the names in the reference.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on apastyle.apa.org


How do you cite multiple authors in APA example?

When citing a journal paper in APA with three or more authors, only enter the last name of the first author listed and add “et al.” after it. “Et al.” is Latin for the phrase “and others,” which is why it is used as a substitute for two or more authors' last names.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on easybib.com


How do you in-text cite 4 authors in APA?

Specifically, articles with one or two authors include all names in every in-text citation; articles with three, four, or five authors include all names in the first in-text citation but are abbreviated to the first author name plus et al.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on blog.apastyle.org


How do you cite multiple references in APA format?

When citing multiple works parenthetically, place the citations in alphabetical order, separating them with semicolons. Arrange two or more works by the same authors by year of publication. Place citations with no date first. Then, order works with dates in chronological order.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on on.apa.org


How do you cite three authors in a research paper?

NOTE: The in-text citation for works with three or more authors is shortened to the first author's name, followed by et al. and the year.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on guides.himmelfarb.gwu.edu


How do you cite multiple authors in-text MLA?

When mentioning the authors in the text, give all of the authors' names or list the first author and write "and others". For the parenthetical citation and Works Cited citation, give the first author's name followed by et al.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on irsc.libguides.com


How do you cite multiple authors in MLA?

In MLA Style, if a source has two authors, name both authors in your in-text citation and Works Cited entry. If there are three or more authors, name only the first author, followed by et al. Moore, Jason W. Moore, Jason W., and Raj Patel.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on scribbr.com


How do you Harvard reference 3 or more authors?

In the citation, if a source has three or more authors, the name of the first author should be given, followed by the phrase “et al.” Example citations: It was emphasised that citations in a text should be consistent (Jones et al., 2011). Jones et al.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on library.leeds.ac.uk


Do you use et al for 3 authors Harvard?

Harvard referencing citing three authors

It is generally agreed amongst universities that et al. is used when there are 4 or more authors. However for three authors there are two variations, one which uses et al. and the other that uses 'and' or “&”.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on londonproofreaders.co.uk


How do you cite multiple authors in APA 7th edition?

For a work with three or more authors, include the name of only the first author plus "et al." in every citation, including the first citation, unless doing so would create ambiguity. To learn more about avoiding ambiguity in in-text citations, see pp. 266-267 of the manual.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on morningside.libguides.com


How do you mention multiple authors in a paper?

Use the word "and" between the authors' names within the text and use the ampersand in parentheses. In subsequent citations, only use the first author's last name followed by "et al." in the signal phrase or in parentheses. In et al., et should not be followed by a period.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on owl.purdue.edu


How do you cite multiple authors in MLA 9?

Note: Use the format Last Name, First Name Middle Name or Initial. If there are multiple authors, use and before the last author's name. Title of the Book. Note: Use italics for the title of a longer work like a book and use headline-style capitalization.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on libguides.csudh.edu


How do you cite multiple authors in MLA 8?

MLA 8th edition has simplified the rule for citing multiple authors. Three or more authors are all treat the same way, using the words et al. This is not an abbreviation!
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on utica.libguides.com


How do you cite multiple authors MLA 7th edition?

Give all of the authors' last names in the text or list the first author's name followed by et al. According to James, Cameron, Smith, Hawthorne, and Cushing, social customs in the southern United States . . . . (157-165).
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on irsc.libguides.com


How do you cite a journal with multiple authors?

For a work with three or more authors, include only the first author, followed by a comma, and the words et al and ending ith a period. Woks Cited List: Author Surname, First Name, et al. "Article Title: Subtitle." Journal Title, vol., issue no., page range.
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on utica.libguides.com


How do you cite more than 3 authors in APA in-text?

The abbreviation “et al.” (meaning “and others”) is used to shorten in-text citations with three or more authors. Here's how it works: Only include the first author's last name, followed by “et al.”, a comma and the year of publication, for example (Taylor et al., 2018).
Takedown request   |   View complete answer on scribbr.com