How do I know if my well water is safe to drink?

The only way to tell if your drinking water is safe is by having it tested at a certified laboratory. Harmful bacteria, parasites, and viruses are invisible to the naked eye, so water which looks and tastes good may not necessarily be safe to drink.

Can you get sick from drinking well water?

Health Risks

Symptoms include diarrhea, vomiting, cramps, nausea, headaches, fever, fatigue, and even death sometimes. Infants, children, elderly people, and people with weakened immune systems are more likely to get sick or die from disease-causing microorganisms in drinking water.

How do you know well water is bad?

In the case of well water quality, there could be many things that you can't see, smell, or taste affecting your home and family. Your water will be affected by its environment which is constantly changing, so even if your water did not have a certain contaminant last year, it might have been introduced at any time.

Is untreated well water safe to drink?

About 15 percent of Americans rely on well water for drinking, according to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Contaminated well water can cause nausea, diarrhea and vomiting and potentially lead to serious health problems, such as cancer, kidney disorders and brain damage, says Dr.

How can I naturally purify my well water?

Yes, boiling is the surest way to kill bacteria, viruses, and parasites in the well water. To boil the water so it will be safe, heat it to a full swirling boil. Keep the swirling boil going for at least one minute before you use the water. Store the boiled water in a clean, covered container in the fridge.

How to Test Your Well Water

Should I filter my well water?

Some well water is safe to drink without being filtered, but the percentage of wells where that's the case is dwindling. Before deciding it's OK to drink straight from a well without a filter, you must get the water tested, and continue to test it regularly.

How do I know if my well is good?

Check the well quantity!

You can also have the flow rate and the yield of the well tested by professionals with the right equipment. A professional well inspection will do just that. Just because a well has clean, safe drinking water does not mean that it contains enough water to meet the needs of your household.

Can you get parasites from well water?

Giardia parasites are found in lakes, ponds, rivers and streams worldwide, as well as in public water supplies, wells, cisterns, swimming pools, water parks and spas. Ground and surface water can become infected with giardia from agricultural runoff, wastewater discharge or animal feces.

Is a house with well water bad?

Well water may look, taste, and smell differently than water from a city home. It may also create unwanted effects on bathing, housecleaning, and laundry. There are more than 15 million homes with well water in the United States, and it is generally safe to use and consume.

How common is bacteria in well water?

The occurrence of bacteria in water is common, treatable, and in most cases, preventable. The ideal situation is to have no bacteria in drinking water, although most bacteria in water wells are harmless and pose little health risk. Ground water in the majority of properly constructed drilled wells is bacteria free.

Can you get e coli from well water?

coli are a type of coliform bacteria found in the gut of mammals. When E. coli are present, the well may be contaminated by human or animal feces. Wells can become contaminated with bacteria when work is done on the well, if the well was not built properly, or if there are nearby sources of animal or human waste.

How can I test my water at home without a kit?

Fill the bottle one-third full, add a few drops of pure liquid soap and shake vigorously for a few seconds. If there is a distinct lack of fluffy bubbles and the water appears cloudy and/or milky, your water is hard.

Are home water testing kits accurate?

Do they provide accurate results? The simple answer is yes, they do. Tests done with home water test kits might not be performed in a lab by a chemist but they are still reliable. The kit will notify you whether or not the water is contaminated.

How do you treat well water?

Shock chlorination is the process by which home water systems such as wells, springs, and cisterns are disinfected using household liquid bleach (or chlo- rine). Shock chlorination is the most widely recommended means of treating bacterial contamination in home water systems.

How do I test my well water for Giardia?

The procedure used for testing for Giardia in drinking water is known as the immunofluorescent antibody method. The procedure requires that a minimum of 100 to 1000 gallons of water be filtered through a 1-micron filter. The filtrate is cleaned and centrifuged, creating a pellet.

Can you test your water for parasites?

Drinking water with disease-causing bacteria, viruses, or parasites (collectively called pathogens) can make you sick. It is not practical to test drinking water for every type of pathogen, but it is simple to test drinking water for coliform bacteria.

What in well water causes diarrhea?

The Public Health Ontario Laboratory tests household well water samples for two indicators of bacteriological contamination, namely coliform bacteria and E. coli. These microorganisms can be the cause of enteric diseases with symptoms that include nausea, abdominal cramping and diarrhea.

How long is a well good for?

The average lifespan for a well is 30–50 years. 2. How deep is the well? Drilled wells typically go down 100 feet or more.

How do you know if your water is making you sick?

Water that's safe to drink should ideally be clear with no odor or funny taste. If your tap water tastes metallic, smells fishy, or comes out cloudy, it could signal the presence of unsafe contaminants.

Should you buy a house with a well?

Don't let a home with well water be a downside to you buying a property. With proper attention, maintenance and inspection, well water can be cheaper and cleaner than city water. Just know what to look out for and what steps to take to make sure your well water keeps running.

How often should a water well be shocked?

Homeowners with private wells should have their well water tested every 3 to 5 years for some contaminants, including bacteria. If these tests turn up positive for bacteria, chlorinating the well may be a way to resolve the problem.

Do Brita filters work on well water?

Brita filters remove many harmful contaminants, but unfortunately, they cannot be relied upon as the primary filter to make your well water safe to drink.