How do I know if I have lupus on my kidneys?

Foamy urine (due to excess protein in urine) High blood pressure. Swelling in your hands, ankles or feet. High levels of a waste product called creatinine in your blood.
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How long does it take lupus to affect kidneys?

Between 30% to 50% of those diagnosed with lupus will develop kidney disease, also known as lupus nephritis, within the first six months to three years of their condition.
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Does lupus make your kidneys hurt?

There are two types of lupus. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the form of lupus that can harm your skin, joints, kidneys and brain and may be fatal. The other form of lupus is called "discoid" lupus erythematosus, which affects only your skin.
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How is lupus of the kidney treated?

For severe lupus nephritis, you might take medications that slow or stop the immune system from attacking healthy cells, such as:
  1. Steroids, such as prednisone.
  2. Cyclosporine.
  3. Tacrolimus.
  4. Cyclophosphamide.
  5. Azathioprine (Imuran)
  6. Mycophenolate (CellCept)
  7. Rituximab (Rituxan)
  8. Belimumab (Benlysta)
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How often does lupus affect the kidneys?

About one half of people with lupus experience kidney involvement, and the kidney has become the most extensively studied organ affected by lupus.
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How Lupus Affects Your Kidneys



How can I check my kidneys at home?

One of the best ways to test for CKD and assess kidney damage is a simple urine test which detects the presence of albumin. The smartphone app from Healthy.io enables lay users to conduct a urinalysis test at home and securely share results with their clinicians.
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How do you know if you have kidney pain?

Kidney pain is felt higher and deeper in your body than back pain. You may feel it in the upper half of your back, not the lower part. Unlike back discomfort, it's felt on one or both sides, usually under your rib cage. It's often constant.
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What happens if lupus affects the kidneys?

Lupus can cause a kidney disease called lupus nephritis. Lupus nephritis is inflammation in the kidneys that can make them stop working. When the kidneys aren't working well, waste builds up in the blood and extra water builds up in the body. Lupus nephritis is most common in people ages 20 to 40.
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How do they test for lupus nephritis?

A urinalysis is the simplest and most common test used to find out if a person has lupus nephritis. A urinalysis will check for the presence of red and white blood cells in the urine or high levels of protein.
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Does lupus cause weight gain?

Muscle pain — Muscle pain or tenderness is common in people with lupus; rarely, some people also notice muscle weakness. Weight changes — Lupus can sometimes cause weight loss or weight gain.
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Does lupus show up in blood work?

No one test can diagnose lupus. The combination of blood and urine tests, signs and symptoms, and physical examination findings leads to the diagnosis.
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What does a lupus flare feel like?

During a lupus flare, you could expect to have rashes, joint pain, and possibly a new symptom, too. Some common symptoms of lupus flares include: Painful and swollen joints. Rashes.
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What can trigger lupus?

Lupus can be triggered by certain types of blood pressure medications, anti-seizure medications and antibiotics. People who have drug-induced lupus usually get better when they stop taking the medication. Rarely, symptoms may persist even after the drug is stopped.
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How can I prevent lupus attacking my kidneys?

Lupus damages your kidneys by causing your immune system to attack them. To prevent this from happening, your health care provider might want you to take a medicine called an immunosuppressant. These types of medicines weaken your immune system so that it cannot harm your kidneys as much.
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What are the 6 stages of lupus?

Stages of lupus nephritis
  • Class I: Minimal mesangial lupus nephritis.
  • Class II: Mesangial proliferative lupus nephritis.
  • Class III: Focal lupus nephritis (active and chronic, proliferative and sclerosing)
  • Class IV: Diffuse lupus nephritis (active and chronic, proliferative and sclerosing, segmental and global)
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Can you live a normal life with lupus nephritis?

Life expectancy for lupus nephritis depends on the severity of the symptoms and how well patients respond to medications. Treatment for lupus nephritis is very effective and about 80 to 90 percent of people with the disease will have a normal life expectancy.
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What happens if lupus nephritis goes untreated?

If left untreated, it can put you at risk of developing life-threatening problems such as a heart attack or stroke. In many cases, lupus nephritis does not cause any noticeable symptoms. However, this does not mean the condition is not dangerous, as the kidneys could still be being damaged.
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What is the difference between lupus and lupus nephritis?

Lupus is basically an autoimmune disease in which your own immune system starts to cause inflammation and damage to pretty much any organ system in your body. The difference between lupus—which can be limited to the skin, joints, or other organs—and lupus nephritis is that the kidney is involved in lupus nephritis.
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Does lupus affect the bottom of your feet?

Foot problems in lupus can involve any of the tissue structures in the foot/ankle. These may include, but are not limited to, joint pain and swelling, skin lesions causing additional pain, tenderness and vascular and/or neurological manifestations in the lower limbs.
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What is lupus pain like?

Muscle and joint pain.

You may experience pain and stiffness, with or without swelling. This affects most people with lupus. Common areas for muscle pain and swelling include the neck, thighs, shoulders, and upper arms.
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What is the most serious form of lupus?

There are several different types of lupus: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the most common and most serious type of lupus. SLE affects all parts of the body. Cutaneous lupus erythematosus, which affects only the skin.
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What are the 3 early warning signs of kidney disease?

Here are three signs that could indicate that you are beginning to experience a decline in kidney function.
  • Dizziness and Fatigue. One of the first possible signs of weakening kidneys is the experience of overall weakness in yourself and your overall health. ...
  • Swelling (Edema) ...
  • Changes in urination.
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What are the first signs of kidney disease?

Generally, earlier stages are known as 1 to 3. And as kidney disease progresses, you may notice the following symptoms. Nausea and vomiting, muscle cramps, loss of appetite, swelling via feet and ankles, dry, itchy skin, shortness of breath, trouble sleeping, urinating either too much or too little.
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Where does your back hurt when it's your kidneys?

Pain from the kidneys is felt in the sides, or in the middle to upper back (most often under the ribs, to the right or left of the spine). The pain may also progress to other areas, such as the abdomen or groin. Kidney pain is a result of swelling or blockage in the kidneys or urinary tract.
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How do I check if my kidneys are OK?

Urine Tests

A 24-hour urine test shows how much urine your kidneys produce, can give an more accurate measurement of how well your kidney are working and how much protein leaks from the kidney into the urine in one day. Includes microscopic examination of a urine sample as well as a dipstick test.
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