How do I connect to EC2 instance without PEM?

  1. first you have to log in to your Linux box using .pem. ...
  2. create a user that will access the instance using a password. ...
  3. create a strong password for the new created user. ...
  4. Add user to the sudoers file by using sudo visudo command. ...
  5. Enable password authenticating by editing /etc/ssh/sshd_config file.
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How you can access a machine without a .pem key?

4 Answers
  1. Login into your instance with the .pem file.
  2. Update.
  3. sudo su.
  4. cd / (just incase)
  5. Edit, vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config and edit or do the equivilent of uncommenting these lines: ...
  6. Restart sshd service, service sshd restart or systemctl restart sshd or equivilent.
  7. Set password, passwd.
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How do I access EC2 instance even if pem file is lost?

HOW TO ACCESS EC2 INSTANCE EVEN IF PEM FILE IS LOST
  1. First, create a new instance by creating new access file, call it 'helper' instance with same region and VPC as of the lost pem file instance.
  2. Now stop the lost pem file instance. ...
  3. Go to EBS volumes, select the root volume of the lost pem file instance and detach.
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How do I log into EC2 instance without key pair?

How To Connect To An AWS EC2 Instance Without Key Pair:
  1. Step 1: Open your favorite web browser and connect to AWS console.
  2. Step 2: Navigate to AWS EC2 and select the instance you want to connect and click 'Connect'.
  3. Step 3: Select 'Session Manager' and click 'Connect'.
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Can we launch EC2 instance without key pair?

The option Proceed without key pair is used when: When the sshd in your AMI is configured to use password based authentication and no ssh key is needed to access the machine. sshd can accept some other username/key combination.
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How to connect to an EC2 instance without a key pair / Access EC2 with the AWS SSM Session Manager



How do I access EC2 instance without SSH?

The AWS System Manager service has introduced new feature called “Session Manager” which allow users to connect to their EC2 without enabling SSH port. Yes, no open port for SSH i.e. port 22 and still we can connect to EC2 instance with SSH terminal!
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How do I get an AWS PEM file?

3 Answers
  1. Log in to AWS, and navigate to EC2.
  2. Select Network and security in the navigation pane, and enter key pairs.
  3. Select Create Key Pair.
  4. Then, select the format of the file (. pem or . ppk)
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How do I access my EC2 instance?

Open the Amazon EC2 console at https://console.aws.amazon.com/ec2/ .
  1. In the navigation pane, choose Instances.
  2. Select the instance and choose Connect.
  3. Choose EC2 Instance Connect.
  4. Verify the user name and choose Connect to open a terminal window.
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How do I SSH into an EC2 instance?

Connect to your EC2 Instance
  1. Open your terminal and change directory with command cd, where you downloaded your pem file. ...
  2. Type the SSH command with this structure: ssh -i file.pem username@ip-address. ...
  3. After pressing enter, a question will prompt to add the host to your known_hosts file. ...
  4. And that's it!
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Where is pem file on EC2 instance?

The pem key (private key) file is on your local PC. The EC2 machine has only the public key. If you want to scp from one EC2 to another EC2 instance that are launched using the same keypair, you have to transfer your pem key file to one of your EC2 machines.
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How can I connect to my Amazon EC2 instance if I lost my SSH key pair after its initial launch?

How To Recover Access To Your AWS Instance After Losing Your...
  1. Gather config details of the original(target) instance.
  2. Power off the original(target) EC2 instance of which you want to regain access.
  3. Launch new (recovery) instance and generate new key-pair.
  4. Login via ssh to the new recovery instance.
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How would you recover access to an instance that you have lost all SSH keys for?

If your instance is a managed instance in AWS Systems Manager, then use the AWSSupport-ResetAccess document to recover your lost key pair. AWSSupportResetAccess automatically generates and adds a new SSH (public/private) key pair using the EC2 Rescue for Linux tool on the specified EC2 instance.
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How do I replace a lost key pair for my ec2 Linux?

To replace a lost key pair, you can use the AWS Systems Manager AWSSupport-ResetAccess Automation document. Or, you can create an Amazon Machine Image (AMI) of the existing instance, launch a new instance, and then select a new key pair.
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How do I associate key pairs with an ec2 instance?

How to add a new key pair to your exisitng AWS ec2 Instances
  1. Go to ec2 Dashboard.
  2. Open Key Pairs page.
  3. Create a new Private SSH ec2 key pair.
  4. Extract the Public key from the private key.
  5. Connect to your existing Ec2 instance.
  6. Paste Public key to AWS Ec2 Instance.
  7. Replace Lost Key's string with a new one.
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How do I access my ec2 instance username and password?

How to Enable Password Authentication in AWS ec2 Instances
  1. Login to AWS instances. ssh -i your-key.pem username@ip_address.
  2. Setup a password for the user using passwd command along with the username.
  3. Edit sshd_config file.
  4. Restart the SSH service. ...
  5. Now we can log in using the password you set for the user.
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What is PEM file in AWS?

PEM stands for Privacy Enhanced Mail. The PEM format is often used to represent certificates, certificate requests, certificate chains, and keys. The typical extension for a PEM–formatted file is . pem , but it doesn't need to be. AWS does not provide utilities for manipulating PEM files or other certificate formats.
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Where can I download PEM files?

Download PEM File for EMR Cluster Access
  1. Sign in to the AWS Management Console.
  2. Choose the AWS Region drop-down box and select a Region where you want to set up Amazon EMR. ...
  3. In the services list, under Compute choose EC2.
  4. In the left navigation pane, under Network & Security, choose Key Pairs.
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How do you find .PEM file in Linux?

However the default location for certificates is /etc/ssl/certs . You might find additional certificates there. This will list all the . pem files present on your system and their full path.
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How do I create a PEM file?

. pem SSL Creation Instructions
  1. Log into your DigiCert Management Console and download your Intermediate (DigiCertCA. crt), Root (TrustedRoot. ...
  2. Open a text editor (such as wordpad) and paste the entire body of each certificate into one text file in the following order: The Primary Certificate - your_domain_name.
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How do I connect to AWS EC2 instance from Windows?

Open the Amazon EC2 console at https://console.aws.amazon.com/ec2/ .
  1. In the navigation pane, choose Instances.
  2. Select the instance and choose Connect.
  3. For Connection method, choose Session Manager.
  4. Choose Connect. Tip.
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How can I recover my EC2 SSH key?

Amazon EC2 doesn't keep a copy of your private key; therefore, if you lose a private key, there is no way to recover it. If you lose the private key for an instance store-backed instance, you can't access the instance; you should terminate the instance and launch another instance using a new key pair.
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Can you recover lost private key?

Please take note that if a private key is lost, there is no way to either recover it or to regenerate it. However, aside from the private key, there are also other ways you can use to import your wallet address and ultimately recover the tokens in them.
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How do I re download a PEM file from EC2?

You can recover you machine even if you lost pem file, there is a way: 1. create new instance with same region and VPC. 2.
...
  1. detach secondary volume from new instance.
  2. Attach this volume back to old instance.
  3. login back to old machine using pem file you got at time of creation of new instance for recovery.
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How do I change the PEM file of an EC2 instance?

Instruction from AWS EC2 support:
  1. Change pem login.
  2. go to your EC2 Console.
  3. Under NETWORK & SECURITY, click on Key Pair Click on Create Key Pair.
  4. Give your new key pair a name, save the .pem file. ...
  5. Create SSH connection to your instance and keep it open.
  6. in PuttyGen, click "Load" to load your .pem file.
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How do I SSH into an EC2 private IP instance?

2. SSH into EC2 Instance from Windows
  1. In PuTTYgen, choose Conversions > Import Key and select your PEM-formatted private key.
  2. Enter a passphrase and then click Save private key, as shown in the following image:
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