How do doctors treat bradycardia?

Bradycardia treatment may include lifestyle changes, medication changes or an implanted device called a pacemaker. If an underlying health problem, such as thyroid disease or sleep apnea, is causing the slow heart rate, treatment of that condition might correct bradycardia.
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What is the best treatment for bradycardia?

The standard treatment for a slow heart rate is to implant a pacemaker. For people with bradycardia, this small device can help restore a normal heartbeat.
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How is bradycardia treated in hospitals?

The mainstays of medical treatment are atropine, dopamine, and epinephrine. Atropine is the first-line therapy for unstable bradycardia. Atropine is an anticholinergic agent that has a mechanism of action on cardiac activity via parasympathetic blockade and direct vagolytic action.
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What will a cardiologist do for bradycardia?

Your cardiologist may recommend a pacemaker to treat your slow heart rate. In some patients, other disorders—such as hypothyroidism—may be causing the slow heartbeat. If that is the case, your cardiologist will recommend treatment for the underlying condition. Medications can be another cause of bradycardia.
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Can bradycardia be fixed?

The good news is that bradycardia can be treated and even cured. Friedman explains that certain medications can slow down a person's heart rate, and stopping that treatment can in turn stop bradycardia. Even if the condition can't be reversed, doctors can still treat it with a pacemaker.
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What's bradycardia, how is it treated



When does bradycardia require treatment?

Patients with imminent heart failure or unstable patients with bradycardia need immediate treatment. The drug of choice is usually atropine 0.5–1.0 mg given intravenously at intervals of 3 to 5 minutes, up to a dose of 0.04 mg/kg. Other emergency drugs that may be given include adrenaline (epinephrine) and dopamine.
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What happens if bradycardia is left untreated?

Left untreated, severe or prolonged bradycardia can cause: Heart failure. Fainting (syncope) Chest pain (angina pectoris)
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What kind of doctor should I see with bradycardia?

Diagnosing bradycardia

To precisely diagnose bradycardia, your doctor may refer you to an electrophysiologist, a doctor who specializes in the electrical system of the heart and treating arrhythmias. The first step is determining what is causing your slow heart rate.
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Do you need a pacemaker for bradycardia?

Your doctor may recommend a temporary pacemaker when you have a slow heartbeat (bradycardia) after a heart attack, surgery or medication overdose but your heartbeat is otherwise expected to recover. A pacemaker may be implanted permanently to correct a chronic slow or irregular heartbeat or to help treat heart failure.
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Can you live a long life with bradycardia?

Bradycardia can be harmless, but in some cases it can be life-threatening. For certain people — mostly young adults and trained athletes—a slow heart rate is normal and doesn't cause any symptoms or health problems.
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What is a first line treatment for a patient with unstable bradycardia?

Atropine. Atropine is the first line medication for the treatment of bradycardia. The administration of atropine typically causes an increase in heart rate. This increase in the heart rate occurs when atropine blocks the effects of the vagus nerve on the heart.
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Can you be hospitalized for low heart rate?

Bradycardia Requires Immediate Medical Attention

In general, patients with anorexia nervosa and severe bradycardia (heart rate less than 40 bpm) and hypotension should be hospitalized for monitoring and stabilization.
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What does bradycardia feel like?

The main symptom of bradycardia is a heart rate below 60 beats per minute. This abnormally low heart rate can cause the brain and other organs to become oxygen-deprived, which can lead to symptoms such as: Fainting. Dizziness.
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What is the most common cause of bradycardia?

Typical heartbeat

Bradycardia can be caused by: Heart tissue damage related to aging. Damage to heart tissues from heart disease or heart attack. A heart condition present at birth (congenital heart defect)
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Is a resting heart rate of 48 OK?

While a heart rate is considered normal if the rate is between 60 and 100 beats per minute, most healthy relaxed adults have a resting heart rate below 90 beats per minute.
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How do you reverse bradycardia naturally?

Bradycardia prevention, treatment, and home remedies
  1. Exercise and eat well.
  2. Don't smoke.
  3. Limit alcohol.
  4. Don't abuse drugs.
  5. Maintain a healthy weight.
  6. Control other medical conditions.
  7. Control stress.
  8. Visit your doctor for regular check-ups.
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What are signs of needing a pacemaker?

What Are the Signs You Need a Pacemaker?
  • You Feel Extremely Fatigued. ...
  • You Frequently Get Lightheaded or Dizzy. ...
  • You Fainted, But You Don't Know Why. ...
  • You Have Palpitations or an Intense Pounding in Your Chest. ...
  • You Have Chest Pain. ...
  • You Are Short of Breath or Have Difficulty Breathing.
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What is the average age for a pacemaker?

Surveys have shown that up to 80% of pacemakers are implanted in the elderly and the average age of pacemaker recipients is now 75 ± 10 years.
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How is bradycardia diagnosed?

An electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) is the main test used to diagnose bradycardia. An ECG measures the electrical activity of the heart. Sticky patches (electrodes) are placed on the chest and sometimes the arms and legs. Wires connect the electrodes to a computer, which displays the results.
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Is 47 a normal heart rate?

A normal resting heart rate for most people is between 60 and 100 beats per minute (bpm). A resting heart rate slower than 60 bpm is considered bradycardia.
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How common is bradycardia?

Sinus bradycardia with symptoms happens in about 1 out of every 600 adults over age 65. However, most people with this condition don't have symptoms, especially because it's common in very active people.
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Is 55 a low heart rate?

Doctors consider a low heart rate to be 60 beats per minute (bpm) and below. In fact, if you have bradycardia, you'll have a low resting heart rate below 60, even when you're awake and active. In contrast, a normal range is 60 to 100 bpm while awake.
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How do you raise a low heart rate?

3 Activities to increase your heart rate
  1. Spinning is winning. One of the most surefire ways to rapidly increase your heart rate is Spinning. ...
  2. Interval training (HIIT workouts) Shorter bursts of high intensity exercise have been proven to increase your heart rate more than steady, low intensity workouts. ...
  3. Hiking.
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Does bradycardia make you tired?

It's common for everyone's heart beat rate to slow down at rest, but some people have a chronically slow heart rate that causes symptoms such as fatigue and lightheadedness. This condition is called bradycardia, and it's more common as you age.
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Is a resting heart rate of 55 good?

The normal range is between 50 and 100 beats per minute. If your resting heart rate is above 100, it's called tachycardia; below 60, and it's called bradycardia. Increasingly, experts pin an ideal resting heart rate at between 50 to 70 beats per minute.
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