How corrupt is Afghanistan?

Corruption in Afghanistan is a widespread and growing problem in Afghan society. Transparency International's 2021 Corruption Perceptions Index ranks the country in 174th place out of 180 countries, on a scale where lower-ranked countries are perceived to have a more honest public sector.

Does Afghanistan violate human rights?

The situation of human rights in Afghanistan has dramatically worsened since the collapse of the Afghan government and the Taliban's return to power on 15 August 2021. The fighting in the country has ended but serious human rights violations continue unabated.

What problem is Afghanistan facing?

Beyond the gender-based discrimination, Afghanistan is dealing with a humanitarian crisis, with almost 700,000 people internally displaced due to conflict and disaster, more than 1.2 million returned Afghans from Iran and Pakistan, and 14 million people (or 35 percent of the country) facing hunger and in urgent need of ...

Why is Afghanistan in a crisis?

What makes the humanitarian crisis the result of an economic crisis? The root causes of Afghans' loss of access to food, water, shelter, and health care are almost all economic: millions of dollars in lost income, spiking prices, and the collapse of the country's banking sector.

What is the main issue between Afghanistan and Taliban?

After the Taliban government refused to hand over terrorist leader Osama bin Laden in the wake of al-Qaeda's September 11, 2001, attacks, the United States invaded Afghanistan. The Taliban leadership quickly lost control of the country and relocated to southern Afghanistan and across the border to Pakistan.

Former U.S. Advisor Details The Level Of Corruption In Afghanistan

Is Taliban still there in Afghanistan 2022?

After the Fall of Kabul, in which the Islamist Taliban drove out the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan government after its 20-year rule, the Taliban promised to set up a new constitution for Afghanistan. The constitution is intended to be adopted in 2022.

Are Afghanistan and Pakistan enemies?

There is considerable anti-Pakistan sentiment in Afghanistan, while negative sentiment towards the Afghan refugees is widespread in Pakistan, even in Pashtun-dominated regions.

How poor is Afghanistan?

Kabul, Afghanistan, February 15, 2022 — Six months since the shift in power in Afghanistan, humanitarian needs across the country have skyrocketed. 97 per cent of the population is expected to be living well below the poverty line by the second half of this year.

What happened in 2021 in Afghanistan?

Taliban atrocities

As they seized control of districts across Afghanistan in July and August 2021, members of the Taliban tortured and killed ethnic and religious minorities, former ANDSF soldiers, and those perceived as government sympathizers in reprisal attacks.

How is the situation of Afghanistan now?

Afghanistan is now facing one of the world's worst humanitarian crises. The Afghan economy has no cash to pay salaries or buy food. Western aid has been suspended because the Taliban government includes designated terrorists. And millions of Afghans face acute malnutrition and starvation in the coming months.

Has life improved in Afghanistan?

In the past 20 years, life for many people in Afghanistan has improved. Women have seen some of the biggest changes. The fall of the Taliban regime allowed some significant change and progress in terms of women's rights and education.

Is Afghanistan a rich country?

Despite holding over $1-3 trillion in proven untapped mineral deposits, Afghanistan remains one of the least developed countries in the world. Its unemployment rate is over 23% and about half of its population lives below the poverty line.

Who is helping Afghanistan?

And the US has consistently been the largest donor, followed by the European Union - although some countries in the EU, such as Germany, have provided additional funding. In October 2021, the EU pledged a further $1bn in humanitarian aid.

What does the Taliban want?

The promise made by the Taliban - in Pashtun areas straddling Pakistan and Afghanistan - was to restore peace and security and enforce their own austere version of Sharia, or Islamic law, once in power.

Is Afghanistan safe?

OVERALL RISK : HIGH

Afghanistan isn't a safe destination for travelers. You should know that many governments advise their citizens not to travel to the country as it is considered practically a war zone. Be very aware of your surroundings at all times. Both petty and violent crimes are normal here.

Why does the Taliban exist?

The early Taliban were motivated by the suffering of the Afghan people, which they believed was being caused by the power struggles which were being waged by rival Afghan groups which were not adhering to the moral code of Islam; in their religious schools, they had been taught to believe that they should strictly ...

What is the Taliban doing right now?

The Taliban returned to power in 2021 after regrouping in Pakistan and waging an insurgency against the U.S.-backed government in Kabul. The group faces the challenges of forming a functioning government and providing health services and economic opportunities to Afghans.

What is Afghanistan famous for?

The capital of Afghanistan is its largest city, Kabul. A serene city of mosques and gardens during the storied reign of the emperor Bābur (1526–30), founder of the Mughal dynasty, and for centuries an important entrepôt on the Silk Road, Kabul lay in ruins following the long and violent Afghan War.

Is Afghanistan still at war?

The U.S. and NATO formally ended their combat mission in Afghanistan on December 28, 2014, but retained a reduced force of approximately 13,000 troops to support and train Afghan troops until a drawdown was implemented in 2020.

Why is Afghanistan the poorest country?

The war in Afghanistan is one of the main contributing factors to poverty; 55 to 75 percent of the Afghan population is living in poverty in the worst-hit regions, whereas as other regions have lower poverty rates.

How are females treated in Afghanistan?

The UN study also revealed that 80 percent of Afghan women experience domestic violence. Some 50 percent of women in Afghan prisons and 95 percent of such girls have been jailed for “moral crimes” such as having sex outside of marriage.

Is Afghanistan the poorest country in Asia?

North Korea. North Korea may actually be the poorest country in Asia, but the nation's notoriously secretive government rarely shares its data, so economists much rely upon expert estimates.

Which countries support Taliban?

Shaheen, whose appointment has not been endorsed by the U.N., told VOA that about 10 countries have "accepted" Taliban diplomats, including China, Iran, Malaysia, Pakistan, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia and Turkmenistan.

Why is Afghanistan important to Pakistan?

An Afghanistan that facilitated those connections and provided Pakistan with a base to pursue its objectives in Kashmir would give it greater security against India. Pakistani support for Pashtun parties in Afghanistan helped solidify the position of Pashtuns in Pakistan's military and civilian elites.

Who is the enemy in Afghanistan?

Afghanistan's justice system altered under Taliban

"In Nuristan, there is no Daesh. Currently, there is no enemy at all around," said "Janat," a member of the Taliban special forces in Nuristan.