How close to a septic tank can I plant a tree?

The general rule is a tree needs to be at least as many feet away from your septic drain field as it is tall. So a specimen 50 feet tall at maturity should stand at least 50 feet away.
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What trees are good around septic tanks?

Here are some example of trees and shrubs with shallow root systems that are safe to plant near your septic system:
  • Japanese Maple Trees.
  • Holly Shrubs.
  • Dogwood Trees.
  • Cherry Trees.
  • Boxwood Shrubs.
  • Eastern Redbud Trees.
  • Azalea Shrubs.
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What can I plant around my septic tank?

Herbaceous plants, such as annuals, perennials, bulbs and ornamental grasses are generally the best choices for use on a septic drain field. Ornamental grasses also offer the advantages of having a fibrous root system that holds soil in place, and providing year-round cover.
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How close to a leach field can I plant a tree?

Keeping trees at least 50 feet away from septic systems is ideal, but if you plan on growing plants like willows, shoot for 100 feet. Give your leach field a wide berth when planning out your landscape. Grasses, or even wildflowers, over your septic area make a better alternative.
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Can tree roots penetrate septic tanks?

Roots Interfere With Septic Tank Operation

For example, sinks, toilets, bathtubs, washing machines, and dishwashers may drain poorly because the root blocks the pipe. Even worse, a tree root could penetrate the septic tank, break open the sides, and cause a severe spill of septic fluid.
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Don't plant trees near your septic tank, roots in the septic tank!



How do I protect my septic tank from tree roots?

Copper Sulfate

Copper sulfate is effective at killing roots growing in drain fields and septic tanks. Not only does copper sulfate kill already existing roots, but it also discourages the growth of new roots and keeps growing roots out of septic systems.
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What kills roots in septic tanks?

Flush 2 pounds of granular copper sulfate down the toilet for every 300 gallons of water that the septic tank holds. Copper sulfate kills and dissolves tree roots as they absorb the tank's water. After entering a tank, the majority of copper sulfate settles in tank, and little passes into the leach bed line.
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How far should a tree be planted from a sewer line?

Keep all trees and shrubs at least 10 feet away from your sewer lateral. This goes for even the smallest, slowest growing species. Trees with spreading roots and species that require large amounts of water should be planted at least 20 feet from any underground pipe or utility line.
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How can I hide my septic tank?

The Do's For Hiding Your Septic Tank
  1. Plant tall native grasses with fibrous roots around the opening to conceal the tank lid from view.
  2. Place a light statue, bird bath or potted plant over the septic lid.
  3. Septic tank risers and covers are an alternative to concrete and blend into green grass.
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What can you put over septic lines?

Put plastic sheets, bark, gravel or other fill over the drainfield. Reshape or fill the ground surface over the drainfield and reserve area. However, just adding topsoil is generally OK if it isn't more than a couple of inches. Make ponds on or near the septic system and the reserve area.
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How much weight can you put on top of a septic tank?

1 to 2 feet (0.3 to 0.6 m) of soil shall be over the top of the tank. No more than one axle or two wheels shall be over the tank at any one time. The minimum concrete strength will be 5,000 psi (35 MPa) compressive strength.
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Is septic water good for grass?

The Grass Over a Septic Tank Is Dying

This limits the amount of water the grass growing receives in the shallower soil. During periods of prolonged dry weather, the soil over your septic tank may dry out completely, causing the grass to wilt and die.
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Can you put a shed over a septic field?

You Can't Install Structures

Sheds, workshops, and garages have the same issues as decks, with too much weight and too little access.
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What tree has a small root system?

Japanese Dogwood

These clusters appear to be flowers, but they're actually leaves. It has a smaller roots system and is a tree that can grow in the Portland area.
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Can you put raised beds on septic field?

Unfortunately, placing raised beds over the drainage area isn't a good solution either. The added soil depth of the beds may inhibit evaporation and limit the effectiveness of the septic system.
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How far from a leach field should a garden be?

While there are no specific distance mandates on vegetable gardens and septic fields, staying 10 to 20 feet outside the perimeter of your septic system's drainage field is a safe bet for clean veggies and an effective septic system.
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Can you put a fire pit over a septic tank?

A fire pit directly on the field increases the chances of melting the drain pipes underneath, but a fire pit that stands on legs would eliminate that and still allow you to make the most of your limited space. That said, compaction is one other possible problem of which to be aware.
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Can I cover my septic tank lid with dirt?

A common solution to this problem is to situate the lid of the riser a few inches below the surface of the lawn. This way, grass and a thin layer of soil or another landscaping surface can cover the lid.
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Should septic tank lids be buried?

In most cases, all components of the septic tank including the lid are buried between 4 inches and 4 feet underground. Unless the septic tank has special risers that position the lid at ground level, you'll have to dig for it.
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Do tree roots damage drains?

Tree roots don't actually cause cracks in pipes, rather they're attracted by moisture escaping from existing leaks. Once a root enters and widens these cracks, the environment is perfect for rapid growth around and inside the pipe. Before too long it can start to create significant damage for a drainage system.
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Can tree roots invade PVC pipe?

While tree roots can penetrate PVC pipe, it's more durable and does not break down as easily as other materials. Note where the trees are on your property, including the species they are.
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Can you plant trees near drains?

If the drains are sound (i.e. do not leak) then there should not be a problem and no action is necessary. However, if the old drains leak, this gives opportunity for roots to enter them and potentially cause blockages.
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Can you snake a Drainfield?

A full septic tank can cause problems by allowing solid waste and sludge to overflow into the drain field. While a clogged drain field cannot be snaked out and cleared like a drain pipe, you can take steps to alleviate the problem.
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Should I use a root killer in my septic system?

Using Root Killers to "Un-Clog" Septic Pipes or to "Prevent Septic System Clogging" We advise against using chemicals or caustics to "kill" tree or other plant roots which may be present in or near septic system components.
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