How can you tell if something is gold or gold-plated?

Acid test.
An acid test can reveal the karat of solid gold jewelry, but it can also show whether jewelry is solid gold or gold-plated. With an acid test, a small sample of the jewelry is removed and exposed to acid to induce a color change. The resulting colors indicate which type of metal the jewelry is made of.
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Can you tell if something is gold-plated by looking at it?

Looking at gold markings is one of the fastest ways to establish what your jewelry is made of. The most common stamp used in gold-plated jewelry is GP (standing for “gold plated”). You may also see GEP, which means “gold electroplated” and RGP (meaning “rolled gold plate”).
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Will gold-plated stick to a magnet?

Gold is a non-ferrous metal, which means it won't attract the magnet. So, even if the item is slightly magnetic, but doesn't stick to the magnet, then it's gold-plated. This is common for counterfeit coins that appear to be gold.
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How can you test gold-plated at home?

Place your jewelry on a table or hold it in your hand, pour some white vinegar on the metal directly (a dropper can also be used) if the metal of the jewelry changes its color, it is not pure gold and if it keeps shining then you have real gold in your hand.
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How do you test gold at home with vinegar?

If your gold piece turns black or green when the vinegar is on it, or if it starts to smoke or fizzle at all when the vinegar touches it, it is most likely not real gold. If your gold piece does not change colors and does not fizzle or react to the vinegar in any way, it is probably real.
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Gold Filled or Gold Plated How To Tell



How do you test gold with a lighter?

Heat your gold jewelry with the lighter.

Apply the flame to the jewelry for about a minute or 60 seconds. Watch it closely for any changes in color. Fake gold will get darker, while pure gold will do the opposite: it will get brighter the hotter it gets.
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How do you test gold with baking soda?

Wash the stone in the baking soda/water mixture then rinse it in water and pat it with a paper towel. A reaction (dissolved line) shows that your sample has a lower purity, a slight reaction means that you've matched the Karat while no reaction indicates that you have a higher Karat gold.
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How can you tell if something is gold plated or brass?

Scratch the metal across a ceramic surface.

Gold is a very soft metal. When scratched across a ceramic surface, gold will leave behind a streak of gold. However, brass is harder and will leave a black streak on the same surface. Simply press the metal to an unpolished ceramic surface and pull it across the surface.
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What if my gold is not stamped?

999" or "1.000" would be pure gold and thus the same as 24 karat. Nonetheless, if an item of jewelry does not have this stamp - it is not necessarily proof positive that the item is made from fake gold. This is particularly true of older items of jewelry. Another method how to tell real gold is with a nitric acid test.
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How can you tell if gold is real at home without acid?

Vinegar Test

This test simply requires that a few drops of vinegar be applied to the metal, hopefully in an inconspicuous place. If the metal is real gold there will be no change. If the metal is fake gold it will change color.
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How can you tell if a necklace is gold plated?

Scratch Test

If the metal doesn't change throughout the cut, the jewelry is more than likely solid gold. Gold plated jewelry will typically have a line of demarcation in the scratched area where the gold plating ends, and the base metal begins.
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Can I pawn gold plated jewelry?

Yes, the most obvious items to pawn are the ones that glitter. Seeing that this is the most go-to choice, you must not ignore the relevance of its condition. Remember, not everything that glitters is gold, so take note of the authenticity of your jewelry. Gold-plated ones would cost lower than those which are genuine.
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Does gold plated sink in water?

Will gold plated jewelry sink in water? If there is another color showing through (such as a copper or silver color) it is a good indication that your piece of jewelry is gold plated. Gold is a very heavy metal, so if it's placed into water it should sink to the bottom.
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Is plated gold stamped?

5 karats from the exact purity, so a '10K' stamp could be as low as 9.5 karats, but the plumb stamp guarantees the exact 41.7%. Most other letter markings indicate that a piece is gold-plated or gold-filled. Gold-plated pieces may be marked 'GP,' 'GE,' or 'HGE.
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Does gold plated tarnish?

Yes, as plated jewellery is a layer of gold placed on to the surface of another metal (usually sterling silver) to coat the piece, anything plated will eventually tarnish over time and wear.
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Does gold plated fade?

High quality gold plated chains give you the same look and feel as solid gold jewelry but at a much lower cost. But the bottom line is that if it is plated, it will eventually fade and lose it's color. The reason is because gold plating gets eaten away slowly by moisture, humidity and sweat.
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Can jewelry be gold without markings?

Does Real Gold Have to Be Stamped? In the U.S., there is a law that mandates that gold jewelry sold by a vendor must be stamped with a marking that indicates the item's karat number. The law also states that the real purity of the piece can deviate by up to 0.5 karats from the karat stamp.
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How do you test gold at home with a magnet?

What to do: Hold the magnet up to the gold. If it's real gold it will not stick to the magnet. (Fun fact: Real gold is not magnetic.) Fake gold, on the other hand, will stick to the magnet.
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Is 18 karat gold plated jewelry worth anything?

In general, you can consider an 18K gold-plated piece of jewelry a real gold, but actually, only its coat is made of this precious metal. Since base metal is worth practically nothing, it is not an excellent investment.
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Does real gold float in water?

Drop the Item in Water

Real gold is a heavy metal and will not float, so if your gold item floats you know it is not real gold. Also, if you notice rust or tarnishing on the item after being in water, this is also a sign it is not real gold since gold doesn't rust or tarnish.
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How do you test gold with baking soda and vinegar?

Prepare a vinegar solution by pouring vinegar into a cup. Drop your jewelry inside and let it sit for 5 minutes. If the metal of the jewelry changes color, it is not pure gold; if it continues to shine, you have genuine gold in your hand.
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Will baking soda hurt gold?

Because gold is a soft metal, it is easily scratched even with a light abrasive like baking soda.
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Does real gold turn black?

Real gold jewelry can sometimes tarnish or become black and discolor. But usually the higher the percentage of gold in the alloy, it is less likely for the gold jewelry to discolor or become black.
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Why does 14k gold turn black?

Elements such as sulphur and chlorine react with the other metals in the gold jewelry, causing it to corrode and turn black, thus blackening the skin underneath.
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