How can you tell a water moccasin from a water snake?

Water Snakes, like this Northern Water Snake, have bands that are widest on top, whereas Water Moccasins have bands that are widest on the sides. A Northern Water Snake in a threat posture, with the head flared. A juvenile Water Moccasin swimming. Also illustrated is the typical “hourglass” banding pattern.

What does a water moccasin look like in water?

The quick and easy way to identify a water moccasin is to look for its wedge-shaped, blocky head (from above, as in a boat, you can't see its eyes), check for the heat-sensing slits beneath and between its eyes and nose, and note its olive, dark tan, dark brown or an almost black body, thick and python-like in its ...

Is a water snake a water moccasin?

“Water moccasins tend to have blocky, heavy heads, and thick stocky bodies for their length,” he said. “They also tend to have a more distinctive neck.” In contrast, “water snakes have a narrower, rounder head, a longer, more slender body and a less distinctive neck,” said Heyborne.

What is the difference between a cottonmouth snake and a water moccasin?

Although many people believe that water moccasins are distinct from cottonmouth snakes, the truth is that they are one and the same. Regardless of what it's called, all subspecies of this snake are venomous but not particularly aggressive.

What color are water moccasins?

They are large – typically 24 - 48 in (61 - 122 cm), occassionally larger, keeled-scaled, heavy-bodied snakes. Their coloration is highly variable: they can be beautifully marked with dark crossbands on a brown and yellow ground color or completely brown or black.

HOW TO ACCURATELY IDENTIFY A WATER MOCCASIN

Do water moccasins bite humans?

Water moccasins are deadly as their bite delivers potent venom that can kill humans. However, most bites rarely lead to death when attended to immediately. According to the University of Florida, cottonmouths accounted for only 1% of all deaths from snakebites in the United States.

Do water moccasins have rattles?

Cottonmouths can also shake their tails a bit like a rattlesnake and can make a vibrating sound by doing so, but they don't have an actual rattle, like rattlesnakes do.

What snake looks like cottonmouth?

Water snakes, especially the northern water snake, can look very similar to cottonmouths. They are both dark in color, with darker markings along their bodies.

How do you tell if a snake in the water is poisonous?

THICK, HEAVY BODIES: Venomous Water Moccasins have bodies that are VERY thick and heavy for their length, and short, thick tails. A harmless snake the same length would be much more slender and would have a much longer, thinner tail (see below).

Do water moccasins swim on top of the water?

Greene told Reuters that non-venomous water snakes “generally swim and float at the surface with only their head (maybe also neck) above the water,” with the rest of their bodies at least at a slight angle below the surface.

What do you do if you get bit by a water moccasin?

Most of them are not dangerous to humans. Some snakes, however, are venomous, and their bites can be life threatening. These dangerous snakes include the copperhead, rattlesnake, cottonmouth (water moccasin) and coral snake. If you are bitten by a venomous snake, call 911 immediately.

Can water moccasins be black?

Water moccasins are almost or even totally black, (with the exception of the head and facial markings), the color pattern may consist of a brown, gray, tan, yellowish-olive, or blackish ground color, which is overlaid with a series of 10-17 dark brown to almost black crossbands.

How long do you have after a water moccasin bite?

Patients presenting after a cottonmouth bite should undergo observation for eight hours post-envenomation. If there are no physical or hematologic signs within eight hours, then the patient can be discharged home.

How do I get rid of water moccasins in my pond?

Are copperheads water moccasins?

Water moccasins (cottonmouths), radiated rat snakes, Australian copperheads and sharp-nosed pit vipers are all sometimes called copperheads, but these are different species from the North American copperhead (Agkistrodon contortrix). Copperheads are pit vipers, like rattlesnakes and water moccasins.

Which is more poisonous water moccasin or rattlesnake?

A bite from either a cottonmouth or a timber rattlesnake is enough to warrant a trip to the hospital. But, out of the two, the timber rattlesnake's bite is much more serious. While both species use hemotoxic venom, the timber rattlesnake's venom is more likely to cause serious complications, or even death, in humans.

Can dogs survive a water moccasin bite?

bull snake, garden snake or racer snake} and although these bites are painful and could cause infection, they are not fatal. However, if your dog should encounter a venomous snake {ie. Copperhead, rattlesnake or water moccasin} then the venom could kill a dog within an hour unless you give first aid immediately.

What animals eat water moccasins?

Water moccasin predators

Dogs, cats, raccoons, wild pigs, and other mammals occasionally prey on juvenile water moccasin, but the most common mammalian predator of a water moccasin is the opossum. Opossums are known for a rodent-like appearance and a fierce nature when it comes to killing their prey.

Are water moccasin bites painful?

Symptoms of a cottonmouth bite usually appear from minutes to hours after a bite and can include: Severe, immediate pain with rapid swelling. Discoloration of the skin. Difficult or rapid breathing.

How can you tell if a baby is a water moccasin?

One good way to identify a baby cottonmouth or water moccasin snake is to look at the reptile's body color. Young ones are about 20 cm long when born, and their entire bodies appear tan. As these snakes grow to about 2-4 feet long, their color changes. Adult cottonmouth snakes look dark brown or black in color.

Can snakes swim up toilets?

Yes, but it's not common. Sometimes snakes will swim up through the pipes or enter a bathroom through an open window or door and coil up in a toilet bowl in search of a place to cool down during the hot, dry summers. However, this doesn't really happen in urban areas.

Are cottonmouths aggressive?

However, a careful consideration of animal behavior, the published literature on cottonmouth interactions with humans, and my first-hand experience as a herpetologist all indicate that the aggressive cottonmouth is no more than a myth.